养老金体系

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深度丨中国台湾养老金都投些什么?——养老金融系列之八【陈兴团队•财通宏观】
陈兴宏观研究· 2025-08-17 16:04
Core Viewpoints - The pension system in Taiwan is characterized by significant occupational segmentation and treatment disparities, consisting of multiple pillars including a zero pillar for poverty alleviation and a third pillar primarily based on commercial insurance [2][6][11] Group 1: Structure of the Pension System - Taiwan's pension system is divided into four pillars: the first pillar includes social insurance pensions, the second pillar consists of occupational retirement funds, the zero pillar provides social allowances for low-income elderly, and the third pillar is based on commercial insurance [6][11] - The first pillar covers all eligible individuals, with contributions shared between individuals and the government, varying by occupation [8][11] - The second pillar does not cover unemployed individuals and includes various retirement funds for military, public education, private school teachers, and farmers [12][16] Group 2: Investment Allocation of Pensions - The first pillar's military insurance primarily invests in Taiwanese stocks and ETFs, with 39% allocated to stocks and 16% to bonds [25][30] - National pension funds prefer domestic stocks and beneficiary certificates, while labor insurance funds mainly invest in bonds and special stocks [30][34] - The second pillar's military and public education retirement funds allocate nearly half of their funds to bonds and stocks, with a significant portion managed by external institutions [38][44] Group 3: Characteristics of Pension Financial Products - Taiwan's long-term care service system has developed rapidly, with the Long-Term Care 2.0 plan expanding service targets and projects, integrating community resources [4][51] - The "small endowment insurance" product is designed for low-income elderly individuals, featuring low premiums and no medical examination requirements [4][58] - The long-term care plan includes various services for daily living assistance, professional training, and transportation for elderly individuals [55][56]
【宝藏】读懂个人养老金,解锁“金” 彩权益
中国建设银行· 2024-10-31 01:48
中国二支柱 养老金体系 第二支柱 第一支柱 第三支柱 商业养老保险 基本养老保险 年金制度 (政府主导) (单位发起,商业机构运作) (个人购买,商业机构提供 ) ® H 您的上月账单已生成 点击查询 FAT the first 演情 a (4G) 灰茶! 解等 台 h 事天未来尧吉生活, 带您一文读懂个人秀吉金~ 个人舞老金是什么呢? 个人养老金是指适合中国国情、政府政策支持、个人自 愿参加、市场化运营的与基本养老保险、企业年金相衔 接,实现养老保险补充功能的制度。 个人养老金制度属于我国养老体系的第三支柱,与基本养 老保险、年金制度相衔接,构成中国养老体系。 狗什么要开立个人素老金呢? 享受"税收+费率"双重优惠政策 g 此图片来自微信公众平台 未经允许不可引用 优选个人养老金投资产品 此图片来自微信公众平台 未经允许不可引用 力争长期投资带来的资产增值 g 此图片来自微信公众平台 未经允许不可引用 lib 养老、投资一举多得 省践、 Q 什么脏助人群能开立个人养老金呢? 在中国境内参加并正在缴纳城镇职工基本养老保险或城 乡居民基本养老保险的劳动者,可参加个人养老金。 36个个人养吉翁先行城市( 世区 ) ...