2025.11. 24 民营企业科技创新可以实现从理论设计到实验产品再到产品形成、走向市场的无缝隙链接，科研价值 和市场价值都是科研院所等很难比拟的；同时，民营企业在科技创新投入和产出方面机制更灵活，目 标更明确，路径更清晰。这些正是民营企业在科研创新方面的优势所在，也是"充分肯定"的基础所 在。 从打破科研资源"重公轻民"格局决心方面来说，将来要进一步形成"公""民"共建的科研创新体系。 本文字数：1583，阅读时长大约3分钟 作者 | 一财评论员 日前，中国工程院新增选的71名院士名单公布，比亚迪股份有限公司廉玉波、金发科技股份有限公 司黄险波、宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司吴凯等3名民营企业领域的科技领军人物当选为院士。 两院院士是中国的最高学术称号，相当于"科学界的终身成就奖"。科学院和工程院两院院士评选和影 响力已深度嵌入中国产业升级与经济转型的脉络之中，成为推动国家创新体系建设的核心力量。 此前也有民营企业科技领军人物当选中国工程院院士，但人数并不多。此次工程院院士增选一下子有 3位民营企业领域科技领军人物当选，可以说是"涌现"。 "涌现"具有3个方面的指向：一是国家科技评价体系对民营企业科研创新 ...

Core Insights - Suzhou's innovation consortiums have achieved significant breakthroughs in high-temperature superconducting materials and dual-target weight loss drugs, marking a strong step towards technological self-reliance and innovation [1][4] - The city has established 327 innovation consortiums, leading the province in quantity, which includes collaborations with 1,268 leading enterprises and 264 research institutions [2][3] Group 1: Innovation Achievements - The innovation consortiums have developed AI-driven mass production processes for high-temperature superconducting materials, achieving full-chain autonomy in nuclear magnetic resonance magnets [1] - The consortiums have also created the world's first dual-target weight loss drug, marking a significant milestone in the pharmaceutical industry [1] - Notable projects include the development of domestically produced high-temperature superconducting materials and the discovery of new treatment targets for colorectal cancer [4] Group 2: Collaborative Ecosystem - Suzhou's innovation consortiums operate under a "group army" model, integrating leading enterprises, research institutions, and universities to tackle key technological challenges [2] - The city has established a comprehensive internal circulation system that spans from technology research to project incubation and industrial cultivation [2] - Eight benchmark innovation consortiums have been recognized for their collaborative efforts, serving as models for industry-wide innovation [2] Group 3: Economic Impact - The innovation consortiums are expected to drive over 10 billion yuan in R&D investments and facilitate the application of over 1,000 core technologies [4] - Specific consortiums have reported significant economic benefits, such as a semiconductor laser consortium generating 2 billion yuan in R&D investments and a projected 50 billion yuan in revenue from a robotics consortium [5] Group 4: Future Development - Suzhou aims to deepen the development of innovation consortiums by enhancing collaboration, resource sharing, and establishing platforms for concept validation and pilot testing [6] - The city plans to support the consortiums in undertaking major national scientific tasks and promoting successful experiences to foster new productive forces [6]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Nanjing's municipal secretary and the executives of Heraeus Group emphasizes the company's commitment to expanding its operations in Nanjing, focusing on innovation and collaboration in emerging sectors like new materials and hydrogen energy [1] Group 1: Company Developments - Heraeus Group has been actively investing in Nanjing, enhancing its production capacity and upgrading technology [1] - The company is making progress in resource recycling and exploring new markets [1] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - Both parties aim to seize new opportunities from China's open development and industrial transformation [1] - There is a focus on leveraging Nanjing's advantages in innovation, talent, location, and market to foster collaboration [1] - Plans include creating an innovation consortium around new materials and hydrogen energy, deepening industry-academia-research cooperation, and improving the industrial ecosystem [1] Group 3: Economic Impact - The collaboration is expected to facilitate investment and trade, attracting more quality resources, emerging businesses, and upstream and downstream enterprises to Nanjing [1] - This initiative aims to continuously cultivate new growth drivers for the local economy [1]

Core Insights - Guangdong's grassroots reforms are effectively addressing public welfare issues, enhancing convenience in healthcare, increasing rural incomes, securing funding for technological innovation, and revitalizing old communities [1] Group 1: Healthcare and Medical Services - Guangzhou's "Five Connections" initiative is solving cross-border medical challenges, while Huizhou's healthcare reforms aim to ensure that minor illnesses can be treated locally [3][20] - The establishment of a 15-minute elderly care circle in Qingyuan enhances the convenience and comfort of life for residents [20] Group 2: Economic Development and Innovation - Guangzhou is exploring new models for basic research, with fiscal funding magnified by over 8.4 times, indicating a strong commitment to innovation [6] - Dongguan is forming innovation alliances that combine leading enterprises with small and micro businesses for collaborative problem-solving [6] - The "pay after use" model in Jieyang is facilitating the rapid implementation of technological achievements, showcasing a vibrant innovation ecosystem [6] Group 3: Employment and Industry Support - Shenzhen is assisting Chaozhou in upgrading its bathroom industry to address technical and market deficiencies [10] - The integration of state-owned assets in Kaiping has led to an asset increase of over 60% in two years, demonstrating effective resource management [16] - The "clothing loan" initiative in Luhua has created job opportunities for 14,000 people, highlighting the impact of financial support on employment [16] Group 4: Rural Development and Land Use - The innovative "financing + construction + operation" model in Gaozhou is optimizing land resource use, with collective annual income expected to increase by 700,000 yuan [13] - Gaozhou's financing of 1.68 billion yuan for key projects provides a solid financial foundation for county-level development [16]

Group 1 - The article highlights the innovative "Technology Vice President" flexible talent introduction mechanism in Shandong City, aimed at bridging the gap between education and technology talent [1][3] - The mechanism allows for deeper integration of academic research and enterprise needs, moving beyond traditional project-based collaborations [2][3] - The initiative has led to significant growth in technology-driven enterprises in the region, with an annual increase of 46% in the number of such companies [2] Group 2 - The first batch of 15 engineering PhDs from Shangluo University has been appointed as "Technology Vice Presidents," leading to the establishment of research centers and successful patent applications [4][6] - The "Technology Vice Presidents" have facilitated key technological breakthroughs in various sectors, including electronics and agriculture, enhancing local industry capabilities [5][6] - The program has fostered a collaborative environment where enterprises and academic institutions work together on research and development, leading to a more integrated innovation ecosystem [7][8] Group 3 - The initiative has resulted in the development of new products and technologies, such as high-purity quartz sand and low-temperature preservation techniques for chestnuts, benefiting local farmers and industries [6][5] - The "Technology Vice Presidents" are not only solving immediate technical challenges but also transforming the R&D models of companies, promoting a culture of continuous innovation [8][7] - The program emphasizes the importance of talent cultivation, establishing dual mentorship mechanisms that enhance knowledge transfer between academia and industry [8]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of innovation consortia is crucial for integrating innovation chains, overcoming key technological bottlenecks, and enhancing the core competitiveness of enterprises and industries, particularly in the context of cross-industry and multi-field technological innovation [1] Group 1: Innovation Consortium Formation - Suzhou Industrial Park has guided the establishment of several innovation consortia aimed at addressing key technological challenges in priority industries, with Suzhou Su Da Weige Technology Group Co., Ltd. leading the formation of the Suzhou New Display Upstream Devices and Key Technologies Innovation Consortium in 2022 [1][5] - The consortium includes collaboration with upstream and downstream enterprises, universities, and research institutions to focus on critical technology breakthroughs in the field of micro-nano structured functionalization [5][6] Group 2: Collaborative Research and Development - The consortium has successfully developed a "30° field of view virtual-real fusion space display device," allowing users to view high-resolution images without external devices, showcasing a significant advancement in display technology [3] - Collaborative efforts have led to the establishment of a comprehensive innovation chain, from basic theory to application technology, with shared resources and joint research initiatives among various institutions [5][6] Group 3: Talent Development and Training - The consortium has implemented a talent integration model, providing specialized training courses and facilitating the recruitment of high-level overseas PhDs, enhancing the talent pool for innovation [6] - Initiatives for cultivating undergraduate and master's students through internships have been launched, promoting the integration of talent development and industry needs [6] Group 4: Technological Breakthroughs and Applications - The consortium has achieved significant breakthroughs in photon technology, addressing challenges in the design and manufacturing of photon devices for new display technologies [7][8] - Notable achievements include the development of large-area ultra-low resistance high-transparency flexible electrodes and the successful application of flat photon devices in global markets, capturing a 33% market share in notebook display screens [9][13] Group 5: Market Orientation and Ecosystem Development - The innovation consortium emphasizes market-driven approaches, with enterprises leading the demand for technological solutions, thereby facilitating the transformation of research outcomes into marketable products [13][14] - The Suzhou International Science and Technology Park is actively fostering an ecosystem that supports the application of innovative technologies, enhancing collaboration among key enterprises in the new display industry [14][15]

Core Insights - The establishment of innovation consortia is crucial for integrating innovation chains, overcoming key industrial technology bottlenecks, and enhancing core competitiveness in industries [1][4][10] - Suzhou Huaxing Yuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. (Huaxing Yuanchuang) has led the formation of a large-scale mixed-signal integrated circuit testing and mass production technology innovation consortium, collaborating with 12 domestic companies and research institutions to accelerate breakthroughs in high-end digital and mixed-signal chip testing technology [1][2][3] Company Development - Huaxing Yuanchuang, founded in 2005, has evolved from a small repair service provider to a leading global supplier of industrial automatic testing equipment and complete line system solutions, recognized as one of Jiangsu Province's top 100 innovative enterprises for several years [1][2] - The company has developed a fully domestic chip inspection machine after four years of collaboration with 37 domestic chip manufacturers, utilizing 82 types of materials, resulting in a product for next-generation micro-display screen testing [2][3] Industry Context - The global semiconductor equipment market is valued at approximately $100 billion, with the testing equipment segment accounting for about $8 billion, showing steady growth [2] - The SOC chip testing equipment holds a significant 58% market share in the semiconductor testing machine market, but this technology has been predominantly monopolized by companies from the US and Japan, highlighting a critical need for breakthroughs in China's semiconductor industry [2][3] Collaborative Innovation - The consortium aims to integrate resources across the entire integrated circuit testing industry chain, ensuring comprehensive coverage from raw material supply to chip design, manufacturing, testing equipment development, and testing services [3][4] - The consortium has established a collaborative mechanism focusing on addressing common key technologies, promoting long-term and systematic strategic innovation [5][6] Talent Development - A talent cultivation system has been established among consortium members, including the co-authorship of educational materials and practical training for engineers to enhance their skills in using testing platforms [6][9] - The consortium emphasizes the importance of talent collaboration as a key factor in achieving effective resource integration and innovation [6][9] Government Support - The Suzhou Industrial Park has created a supportive environment for innovation consortia, facilitating collaboration between enterprises and research institutions, and providing financial backing through state investment funds [7][10] - The park has seen the establishment of multiple innovation consortia, with a focus on integrating industry, academia, and research to tackle critical technological challenges [10]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of innovation consortia in enhancing core competitiveness and overcoming key technological challenges in industries, particularly in the context of Suzhou Industrial Park's efforts in the high-end medical device sector [1][10]. Group 1: Innovation Consortium Structure - The Suzhou Interventional Medical Technology Innovation Consortium, led by Peijia Medical, integrates leading enterprises, innovative companies, research institutions, incubators, and investment funds to create a comprehensive innovation ecosystem [1][3]. - The consortium focuses on collaborative efforts to tackle "bottleneck" technologies in the medical device field, enhancing resource flow and sharing through cross-regional cooperation [3][9]. Group 2: Resource Integration and Infrastructure - Peijia Medical's global headquarters spans approximately 67,000 square meters, serving as a hub for R&D, production, and training, thus facilitating efficient resource integration [2]. - The consortium has established six high-level innovation platforms, including provincial and municipal engineering research centers, to support rapid technology transfer and innovation [6][10]. Group 3: Talent Acquisition and Collaboration - The consortium actively recruits high-level talent globally, focusing on strategic scientists and top professionals to enhance its innovation capabilities [8][9]. - Collaborative projects, such as the development of advanced biomaterials for heart valves, demonstrate the consortium's ability to transform innovative ideas into market-ready products [7][10]. Group 4: Industry Collaboration and Ecosystem Development - The consortium employs a model that combines industry capital, incubation, and empowerment to provide comprehensive support for startups, fostering a full-chain ecosystem from R&D to commercialization [12][13]. - The integration of companies like Zhixian Technology into the consortium exemplifies successful collaboration across the supply chain, enhancing opportunities for innovation and growth in the medical device sector [11][12]. Group 5: Future Directions and Growth - The Suzhou Industrial Park aims to further develop its innovation ecosystem by encouraging the formation of more innovation consortia, focusing on deep integration of technology and industry [14].

Core Viewpoint - Central enterprises are positioned as the national team for technological innovation and play a crucial role in the country's strategic technological capabilities, with significant progress made in innovation efforts over recent years [1][4]. Group 1: Strengthening Innovation Capabilities - Central enterprises have significantly enhanced their innovation strength, with R&D expenditures growing at an annual rate of 6.5%, exceeding 1 trillion yuan (approximately 1.1 billion USD) annually for three consecutive years, and nearly 100 billion yuan (approximately 100 million USD) allocated to basic research last year [1][4]. - A total of 474 national-level R&D platforms have been established, along with 8 national technology innovation centers, and 91 key laboratories led by central enterprises, accounting for one-sixth of the national total [1]. - Central enterprises employ 1.44 million R&D personnel, representing one-fifth of the national total, and include 219 academicians, strengthening the talent pool for innovation [1]. Group 2: Improving Innovation Efficiency - Central enterprises have developed a three-tiered collaborative system to enhance independent innovation capabilities, focusing on major strategic needs and actively participating in 22 national major technology projects [2]. - They have established 97 original technology source bases in fields such as quantum computing and biotechnology, achieving several leading and original results [2]. - The enterprises have formed 479 industry technology innovation strategic alliances and initiated 25,000 collaborative projects, promoting synergy between industry, academia, and research [2]. Group 3: Optimizing Innovation Ecosystem - Central enterprises advocate for close collaboration and a conducive environment for technological innovation, emphasizing "incentive empowerment" and providing significant support for major technological achievements [3]. - Over 70% of the state-owned capital management budget for 2025 will be allocated to enterprises engaged in technological innovation and emerging industry development [3]. - The enterprises are exploring ways to reduce burdens and grant project leaders greater autonomy, fostering a more vibrant innovation atmosphere [3]. Group 4: Achievements in Technological Innovation - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, central enterprises have made notable technological achievements, including significant national projects and awards, with 109 awards received in national technology invention and progress categories, accounting for over half of the total [4]. - Breakthroughs have been made in various fields, including integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, industrial software, and basic materials, filling several technological gaps [4]. - Looking ahead to the 15th Five-Year Plan, the focus will be on enhancing core technology breakthroughs and promoting the integration of technological and industrial innovation [4].

Core Viewpoint - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) emphasizes the integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation as a priority since the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on enhancing the role of central enterprises in technology innovation and addressing bottlenecks in the industrial chain [1][2][3] Group 1: Technological Breakthroughs - Central enterprises are focusing on "from 0 to 1" technological breakthroughs to solve critical industrial issues, leveraging both market and technological advantages [1] - Key core technology breakthroughs have been achieved in areas such as new materials and industrial software, effectively addressing industrial shortcomings [1] - Collaboration with universities and research institutions has been initiated to identify and solve scientific problems in production practices [1] Group 2: Results Transformation - The focus is on "from 1 to 100" results transformation, building bridges from technology to products to enhance market access for scientific achievements [2] - The establishment of 134 pilot verification platforms and 291 service projects aims to improve the efficiency of results transformation across various enterprises [2] - Formation of 23 innovation alliances facilitates collaborative efforts in research and development, sharing risks and benefits to promote the application of research outcomes [2] Group 3: Industrialization - The emphasis on "from 100 to N" industrialization involves providing high-value application scenarios and creating a "green channel" for the procurement of innovative products [3] - Over the past three years, 785 technological achievements have been industrialized in more than 6,000 enterprises, with a total contract value exceeding 200 billion [3] - Collaboration with various innovation entities has led to the establishment of 33 national industrial alliances, promoting iterative upgrades of independent innovations through large-scale applications [3] Future Directions - SASAC plans to deepen integration into the national technology transfer system, enhancing the role of central enterprises in the entire chain from supply to application of technological achievements [3]