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原创性引领性科技攻关
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科技部将加强原创性引领性科技攻关
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-18 16:34
Group 1 - China leads the world in the number of "lighthouse factories," with 79 out of 189 globally, accounting for approximately 42% [4] - The country has achieved significant advancements in high-end equipment, including the "Jinghua" shield machine and the "Dream" deep-sea drilling vessel, showcasing its innovation capabilities [3][5] - In the field of advanced manufacturing, China has over 460,000 5G base stations, maintaining a global lead in technology and user numbers [3] Group 2 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has continuously broken records in the efficiency of photovoltaic silicon batteries and has sold over 40 million new energy vehicles, maintaining the world's highest production and sales for ten consecutive years [5] - The country is making strides in artificial intelligence and brain-computer interface technologies, with domestic models achieving over 95% accuracy and significant advancements in humanoid robots and brain pacemakers [5][6] - The Ministry of Science and Technology plans to enhance original and leading technological breakthroughs and organize foundational research to increase high-quality technological supply [6][7] Group 3 - The next five years are deemed critical for achieving the goal of becoming a technological powerhouse by 2035, with a focus on integrating technological innovation with industrial innovation [6][7] - The establishment of concept verification and pilot testing platforms is emphasized as crucial for enterprise technological innovation, with support from various government departments [7]
科技部部长:“十五五”时期,将加强原创性引领性科技攻关
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-18 10:07
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of strengthening original and leading technological breakthroughs during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on planning new major national science and technology projects in advance [1][2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to achieve a high level of technological self-reliance and independence, with a strategic goal of becoming a technological powerhouse by 2035, highlighting the next five years as a critical period for achieving this goal [1][2] - The Ministry of Science and Technology plans to enhance organized basic research and continuously increase the supply of high-quality technology, promoting deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [1][2] Group 2 - The initiative includes advancing education, technology, and talent development, emphasizing the collaboration between education and industry to cultivate top-tier talent and innovative teams [2] - There is a focus on deepening the reform of the scientific and technological system, enhancing the collaborative strength of national strategic science and technology, and accelerating the application of major scientific and technological achievements [2] - The next five years are described as both challenging and promising, with a commitment to making decisive progress in building a technological powerhouse [2]
如何推进“十五五”科技强国建设?科技部回应
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-09-18 07:46
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of the next five years as a critical period for achieving the goal of becoming a technology powerhouse by 2035, focusing on five key areas of work in the technology sector [1][2] Group 1: Key Areas of Focus - Strengthening original and leading technological breakthroughs by planning and launching new major national science and technology projects, enhancing organized basic research, and continuously increasing high-quality technology supply [1] - Promoting deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation, reinforcing the role of enterprises as the main body of technological innovation, and accelerating the establishment of concept verification and pilot testing platforms to facilitate large-scale application of new technologies, products, and scenarios [1] - Advancing the development of education and technology talent in a coordinated manner, enhancing collaboration between education and research, and cultivating top-tier leading talents and innovative teams through major scientific research tasks to build a competitive advantage in talent [1] - Deepening reforms in the technology system, enhancing collaboration among national strategic technological forces, accelerating the transformation and application of major technological achievements, and establishing a favorable environment for unleashing the vitality and potential of technological innovation [1] - Building a globally competitive open innovation ecosystem by continuing to implement the "Belt and Road" technology innovation action plan, actively initiating and organizing international large-scale scientific plans and projects, and participating deeply in global technology governance [2]
今日投资参考:光伏“反内卷”立竿见影 DDR4价格持续攀升
Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.48% to 3509.68 points, while the Shenzhen Component Index increased by 0.47% to 10631.13 points, and the ChiNext Index gained 0.22% to 2189.58 points, with the SSE 50 Index up by 0.62% [1] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 151.53 billion yuan, with sectors such as real estate, coal, brokerage, steel, pharmaceuticals, and banking showing significant gains [1] DDR4 Market Insights - The price of DDR4 continues to rise due to the exit of major players like Micron, Samsung, and SK Hynix from the market, with the DXI index reaching 83072.69 points, reflecting a year-to-date increase of 86.1% [2] - Demand for niche DRAM is expected to remain strong, driven by a weak recovery in smartphones, PCs, IoT, and industrial control sectors, alongside ongoing domestic replacement trends [2] Copper Price Volatility - Following Trump's consideration of a 50% tariff on imported copper, COMEX copper prices surged to nearly $5.9 per pound, closing at $5.51 per pound, marking a daily increase of nearly 10% [3] - The divergence in price movements between COMEX and LME copper indicates potential for increased volatility in copper prices in the short term, with expectations of a return to fundamental and macroeconomic influences [3] Photovoltaic Industry Developments - The price of silicon materials has surged to approximately 45,000 yuan per ton, a 25% increase, as the industry responds to "anti-involution" policies [4] - The rise in silicon prices is expected to lead to price increases across the photovoltaic supply chain, including N-type silicon wafers and potentially batteries and components [4] Banking Sector Stability - The banking sector's foundation for "stable returns" has been strengthened, supported by macroeconomic and regulatory policies that enhance profitability stability [6] - The focus on low-valuation stocks and beta varieties is expected to continue, with institutional investors showing increased interest in stable return assets [6] Strategic Mineral Export Control - The Ministry of Commerce has initiated a special action to combat the smuggling and export of strategic minerals, including antimony and gallium, to prevent illegal outflows [8] Innovative Drug Developments - Guangshengtang's innovative drug GST-HG131 for hepatitis B treatment has been included in the list of breakthrough therapy products, indicating significant clinical advantages [9] Rare Earth Pricing Adjustments - Baotou Steel's announcement to adjust the price of rare earth concentrates to 19,109 yuan per ton (excluding tax) reflects ongoing changes in the pricing mechanism for rare earth products [10]