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关税和防务分歧让美国与盟友闹掰?专家提醒:对抗中国的本质没变,不可放松警惕
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-07-03 07:21
Core Points - The recent Quad meeting in Washington indicates a continued commitment among the US, Japan, Australia, and India to counter China's influence in the Indo-Pacific region despite ongoing trade disputes [1][3][4] - The meeting emphasized the importance of maritime security cooperation and the initiation of a new initiative for critical minerals to diversify supply chains, reflecting concerns over supply chain vulnerabilities [1][3][4] - Experts suggest that while the Quad nations are united in their strategic goals, the actual implementation of independent supply chains may face significant challenges and delays [5][6] Group 1: Strategic Intentions - The Quad meeting reaffirmed the US's view of China as a primary strategic competitor, with the Indo-Pacific region remaining a key focus of its global security strategy [3][4] - Despite trade tensions, the alliance among the US and its partners in geopolitical and strategic matters remains intact, indicating a shared intent to counter China [4][5] Group 2: Supply Chain and Resource Management - The Quad nations expressed serious concerns over the tightening of critical mineral supply chains, which are essential for various industries [1][3] - Experts noted that achieving self-sufficiency in critical minerals could take 3 to 5 years, suggesting a prolonged period of dependency on China [5][6] - The initiative to strengthen supply chains is seen as a response to China's dominance in critical minerals, but the actual progress may be slow due to differing national interests and cost-sharing issues [5][6] Group 3: Regional Dynamics - The Quad's commitment to ASEAN's central role in the Indo-Pacific is strategically significant, as it aims to counter China's influence in Southeast Asia [6] - China's response to the Quad's initiatives emphasizes the need for cooperation that does not target third parties, highlighting the delicate balance of regional relations [6]
美日印澳宣布启动“四方关键矿产倡议”,确保供应链安全和多元化
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-02 12:50
Group 1 - The core point of the news is the initiation of the "Quad Critical Minerals Initiative" by the US, Japan, India, and Australia to ensure the security and diversification of critical mineral supply chains, enhancing economic security and collective resilience [1][3][4] - The Quad foreign ministers reaffirmed their commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific region, emphasizing the importance of maintaining sovereignty, enhancing maritime security, and building resilient supply chains [3][4] - The joint statement highlighted concerns over China's recent export controls on rare earth elements, which raised serious worries about supply chain reliability and national security due to over-reliance on a single country's resources [3][4] Group 2 - The Quad countries agreed on joint maritime security initiatives, including coordinated navigation and training, and sharing aerial transport capabilities for disaster response [4] - The discussions included enhancing maritime domain awareness (MDA) to monitor illegal fishing activities in the Indo-Pacific region [4] - The US Secretary of State emphasized that the Quad must evolve into an "action vehicle" rather than just a platform for expressing intentions, with commercial trade being a key element for the future influence of the mechanism [4][5]