题：关于中国证券公司内部监督机构调整的实践思考 作者：杨可名，财信证券股份有限公司副总裁、董事会秘书、工会主席 郑川，财信证券股份有限公司董事会办公室负责人 曾令达，财信证券股份有限公司董事会办公室董秘事务主管 杨怡词，财信证券股份有限公司董事会办公室证券事务主管 2023年12月29日，《中华人民共和国公司法》（以下简称"新《公司法》"）审议通过，这是完善中国特 色现代企业制度要求的重要举措。新《公司法》深入总结我国公司制度创新实践经验，允许公司按照章 程的规定在董事会中设置审计委员会、行使新《公司法》规定的监事会职权，不设监事或监事会。中国 证券监督管理委员会（以下简称"中国证监会"）于2024年12月27日发布了《关于新〈公司法〉配套制度 规则实施相关过渡期安排》（以下简称《过渡期安排》），明确证券公司内部监督机构由监事会调整为 审计委员会。不同于英美单层制和日本折中单层制，证券公司内部监督机构设置是具有中国特色的证券 行业公司治理模式。然而，目前暂未对规则细化与制度衔接提供充足的规范供给，证券公司如何顺利完 成内部监督机构调整，构建兼具专业性、独立性与实效性的新型监督机制，需进一步进行探讨。 一、证券 ...

董事会审计委员会年报工作规程 厦门盈趣科技股份有限公司 董事会审计委员会年报工作规程 第一章 总 则 第一条 为进一步提升厦门盈趣科技股份有限公司(以下简称"公司")公司 治理水平，充分发挥公司董事会审计委员会在年报编制及披露过程中的监督作用， 提高信息披露质量。根据《上市公司信息披露管理办法》《深圳证券交易股票上 市规则》 《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 1 号——主板上市公司规范 运作》有关规定及《厦门盈趣科技股份有限公司章程》 （以下简称"《公司章程》"） 第七条 在年审注册会计师进场前，审计委员会应就审计计划、审计小组的 人员构成、风险判断、风险及舞弊的测试和评价方法以及本年度的审计重点与年 审注册会计师进行沟通，并评估年审注册会计师完成年度财务报表审计业务能力、 独立性、及时性，并形成书面记录。 第八条 审计委员会应在年审注册会计师进场前审阅公司财务部门编制的财 务报表，形成书面意见。 等要求，结合审计委员会工作细则，特制定本规程。 第二条 审计委员会在公司年报编制和披露过程中，应当按照有关法律、行 政法规、规范性文件和公司章程的要求，认真履行职责，勤勉尽责地开展工作， 做好与负责公司年度审 ...

审计委员会工作细则 （经 2025 年 7 月 11 日 第四届董事会第十四次会议审议通过） 第一章 总则 第一条 为强化董事会决策功能，做到事前审计、专业审计，确保董事会对管理 层的有效监督，完善公司治理结构，根据《中华人民共和国公司法》（以下简称"《公 司法》"）、《上市公司治理准则》《上市公司独立董事管理办法》《深圳证券交易 所创业板股票上市规则》（以下简称"《创业板上市规则》"）《深圳证券交易所上 市公司自律监管指引第2号——创业板上市公司规范运作》（以下简称"《创业板规 范运作指引》"）《保定市东利机械制造股份有限公司章程》（以下简称"《公司章 程》"）及其他有关规定，依照董事会决议，公司设立董事会审计委员会（以下简称 "委员会"或"审计委员会"），并制定其工作细则。 保定市东利机械制造股份有限公司 董事会审计委员会工作细则 保定市东利机械制造股份有限公司董事会 第二条 董事会审计委员会是董事会按照股东会决议设立的专门工作机构，对董 事会负责，主要负责审核公司财务信息及其披露、监督及评估内外部审计工作和内部 控制。 第二章 人员组成 第三条 审计委员会成员由3名董事组成，其中三分之二以上委员须为公司 ...

General Principles - The implementation rules aim to strengthen the decision-making function of the board of directors, ensuring effective supervision of the management team and improving corporate governance structure [2] - The Audit Committee is a specialized working body established by the board of directors, responsible for communication, supervision, and verification of internal and external audits [2] Composition of the Committee - The Audit Committee consists of three directors who are not senior management, including two independent directors, with one being a professional accountant serving as the convener [3] - The committee members must possess the professional knowledge and experience necessary to effectively supervise and evaluate the company's internal and external audit work [3] Responsibilities and Authority - The main responsibilities of the Audit Committee include supervising and evaluating external audit work, reviewing financial information, and overseeing internal controls [5] - The committee is responsible for approving financial disclosures and hiring or dismissing external auditors, as well as evaluating the company's internal audit [5][6] Decision-Making Procedures - The Audit Committee must hold meetings at least quarterly, with decisions requiring a majority vote from members present [10][18] - The committee can invite other directors and senior management to attend meetings when necessary [20] Annual Reporting Procedures - The Audit Committee collaborates with the external auditor to determine the schedule for the annual financial report audit and reviews the financial statements before the auditor's engagement [26][27] - After the audit, the committee submits a summary report on the auditor's performance and recommendations for reappointment or replacement to the board [30][31] Confidentiality and Compliance - Committee members are required to maintain confidentiality regarding the company's annual report and must not disclose any information before its public release [15][16] - The implementation rules will take effect upon approval by the board of directors and will be revised in accordance with national laws and regulations [36][37]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Audit Committee by Guangdong Haichuan Intelligent Machinery Co., Ltd. aims to enhance the decision-making function of the board of directors, ensure effective supervision of the management, and improve the corporate governance structure [1][2]. Group 1: Audit Committee Structure - The Audit Committee is a specialized working body of the board, responsible for reviewing financial information, supervising internal and external audits, and evaluating internal controls [1][2]. - The committee consists of three directors, with a majority being independent directors, and at least one member must be a professional accountant [1][2]. - The committee is independent and reports directly to the board, free from interference by other departments or individuals [1][2]. Group 2: Responsibilities and Duties - The main responsibilities of the Audit Committee include supervising external audit work, evaluating internal audit work, reviewing financial information, and ensuring compliance with laws and regulations [3][4]. - The committee is tasked with making decisions on significant accounting policy changes and ensuring the accuracy of financial disclosures [2][3]. - The Audit Department serves as the daily operational body for the committee, handling communication and meeting organization [2][4]. Group 3: Meeting Procedures - The Audit Committee must meet at least quarterly, with provisions for additional meetings as necessary [4][5]. - A quorum requires attendance from at least two-thirds of the committee members, and decisions are made by majority vote [4][5]. - Meeting records must be kept for a minimum of ten years, and all members are bound by confidentiality regarding the discussed matters [5][6]. Group 4: Reporting and Compliance - The committee is responsible for reporting its activities and decisions to the board, including any issues of non-compliance by directors or senior management [5][6]. - The company must disclose the Audit Committee's annual performance and any significant decisions not adopted by the board [5][6]. - The committee has the authority to recommend the dismissal of directors or senior management for violations of laws or regulations [5][6].

General Provisions - The company establishes an Audit Committee to enhance and standardize its decision-making functions and ensure effective supervision of the management team [2][4] - The Audit Committee is a specialized working body of the Board of Directors, responsible for reviewing financial information and supervising internal and external audit work [2][8] Composition of the Committee - The Audit Committee consists of three directors, with at least two being independent directors and one being a professional accountant [4][6] - The members must be independent of the company's daily operations and should not hold senior management positions [4][6] Responsibilities and Authority - The main responsibilities of the Audit Committee include supervising external audit work, reviewing financial information, and evaluating internal controls [10][11] - The Committee is responsible for hiring and supervising the accounting firm and ensuring the integrity of financial reporting [11][12] Meeting Procedures - The Audit Committee must meet at least quarterly, with additional meetings called as necessary [16][17] - A quorum requires attendance of at least two-thirds of the members, and decisions are made by a majority vote [18][19] Conflict of Interest - Members with a direct or indirect interest in the matters discussed must disclose their relationship and abstain from voting [29][30] - The Committee can still proceed with discussions if the remaining members constitute a quorum [31][32] Miscellaneous Provisions - The rules become effective upon approval by the Board of Directors and are subject to relevant laws and regulations [33][34] - The Board of Directors is responsible for interpreting these rules [35]

天赐材料（002709） 广州天赐高新材料股份有限公司 董事会审计委员会工作细则（草案） （H 股发行并上市后适用） 第一章 总 则 第一条 为充分发挥广州天赐高新材料股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"） 董事会决策功能，做到事前审计、专业审计，确保董事会对经营层的有效监督， 完善公司治理结构，根据《中华人民共和国公司法》、《上市公司独立董事管理 办法》、《上市公司治理准则》、《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 1 号 ——主板上市公司规范运作》《香港联合交易所有限公司证券上市规则》（以 下简称"《香港上市规则》"）、公司股票上市地证券监管规则等有关规定以及 《广州天赐高新材料股份有限公司公司章程》（以下简称"《公司章程》"）、 《董事会议事规则》，公司特设立董事会审计委员会（以下简称"审计委员会"）， 并制定本工作细则。 第二条 公司董事会设置审计委员会，行使《公司法》规定的监事会的职权。 第二章 人员组成 第三条 审计委员会成员为三名，为不在公司担任高级管理人员的非执行 董事或独立董事组成，独立董事过半数，委员中至少有 1 名独立董事为具备公司 股票上市地证券监管规则规定的具备会计或财务管理专长的专业人士 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent trend of abolishing supervisory boards among listed banks in China is driven by the implementation of the new Company Law and regulatory policies, allowing for a shift towards audit committees within boards of directors to assume supervisory roles [6][7][8]. Group 1: Legislative Changes - The new Company Law, effective from July 1, 2024, permits joint-stock companies to establish audit committees composed of directors, which can perform the functions of supervisory boards [6]. - The National Financial Regulatory Administration has issued guidelines that align with the new Company Law, allowing financial institutions to choose whether to maintain supervisory boards or delegate their responsibilities to audit committees [7]. Group 2: Industry Trends - As of June 2023, 17 listed banks have announced the abolition of their supervisory boards, including major state-owned banks and various smaller banks [5]. - On June 27, five major state-owned banks held shareholder meetings to approve the removal of supervisory boards, marking a significant shift in governance structure [1][5]. Group 3: Implementation and Challenges - The audit committees will take over the supervisory functions previously held by supervisory boards, focusing on financial oversight and internal control assessments [7][8]. - Concerns have been raised regarding the independence of audit committees, as they are composed entirely of board members, which may lead to conflicts of interest in their supervisory roles [8].

General Provisions - The audit committee is established to enhance the supervision of financial information, internal control, and auditing processes within the company [1][2] - The audit committee operates independently and is not subject to interference from other departments or individuals within the company [1][2] Composition of the Audit Committee - The audit committee consists of three directors, with a majority being independent directors, and must include a professional accountant as the chairperson [2][3] - Members must possess relevant professional knowledge and experience, ensuring they can effectively oversee and evaluate internal and external audit work [3][4] Responsibilities and Authority - The main responsibilities of the audit committee include reviewing financial information, supervising external and internal audits, and ensuring effective internal controls [5][6] - The committee has the authority to propose the hiring or replacement of external auditors and to evaluate their performance [6][8] Meeting Procedures - The audit committee is required to hold regular meetings at least quarterly, with additional meetings called as necessary [32][33] - A quorum of two-thirds of the members is required for meetings to proceed, and decisions are made based on majority votes [40][46] Decision-Making and Reporting - Decisions made by the audit committee must be documented and reported to the board of directors, including any dissenting opinions [54][56] - The committee is responsible for tracking the implementation of its decisions and ensuring compliance with legal and regulatory requirements [58][59] Conflict of Interest - Members with a conflict of interest must recuse themselves from discussions and votes related to the matter [61][63] - The committee must ensure that decisions are made without the influence of interested parties [62][63] Miscellaneous Provisions - The rules established for the audit committee are subject to national laws and regulations, as well as the company's articles of association [66][67] - The rules take effect upon approval by the board of directors [67]

浙江福莱新材料股份有限公司 审计委员会工作细则 第一章 总则 第一条 为健全和规范浙江福莱新材料股份有限公司（以下简称"公司" ）审 计委员会议事和决策程序，提高审计委员会的工作效率和科学决策的水平，保证审 计委员会工作的顺利开展，根据《中华人民共和国公司法》 （以下简称" 《公司法》 《上市公司独立董事管理办法》 《上市公司治理准则》 《上海证券交易所股票上市规 则》等法律、法规和规范性文件，以及《浙江福莱新材料股份有限公司章程》 下简称"公司章程" ）的规定，制定本工作细则。 第二条 审计委员会是董事会依据相应法律法规设立的专门工作机构，行使 《公司法》 规定的监事会的职权，负责审核公司财务信息及其披露、 监督及评估 内外部审计工作和内部控制。 第三条 审计委员会对董事会负责，依照《公司章程》和董事会授权履行职 责，审计委员会的提案应当提交董事会审议决定。 第四条 公司应当为审计委员会提供必要的工作条件，配备专门人员或者机 构承担审计委员会的工作联络、会议组织、材料准备和档案管理等日常工作。审计 委员会履行职责时，公司管理层及相关部门须给予配合。 第二章 人员组成 第五条 审计委员会成员由三名董事组成，其 ...