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烟台|当烟台苹果遭遇多变天气
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-10-22 00:39
Core Viewpoint - Yantai apples, a representative of Shandong's fruit industry with a brand value of 16.437 billion yuan, are facing challenges due to unpredictable weather conditions affecting their production and quality [2]. Weather Impact - The large-scale harvest of Yantai apples has been delayed by 10 days this year due to adverse weather, including a significant rainfall of 76.6 mm from October 9 to 12, which hindered the apples' ripening process [2][3]. - Multiple weather events, including a late spring frost, summer drought, and continuous autumn rain, have negatively impacted both the yield and quality of Yantai apples [3]. Quality and Pricing - In the relatively better-performing village of Xiaojiaokou, only 60% of the apples are classified as high-quality, with a decrease in the number of larger fruits [3]. - The price for high-quality apples has increased, with the purchase price for fully red 85 mm Fuji apples rising from 4.5 yuan per jin last year to 5 yuan this year [3]. Agricultural Practices - Different orchards have experienced varying levels of impact from the weather, with varietal improvement and scientific management being key factors in resilience [4]. - The introduction of over 30 new apple varieties since 2019 has enhanced disease resistance and adaptability to changing weather conditions [4]. - Innovative agricultural practices, such as maintaining ground cover with weeds to improve soil health and using smart irrigation systems, have contributed to better resilience against extreme weather [4]. Industry Development - The local apple deep processing industry is rapidly developing, providing a market for lower-quality apples that cannot be sold fresh [6][7]. - The demand for processed apple products, such as NFC juice and apple chips, has surged, leading to a doubling of purchase prices for lower-quality apples from 0.4-0.6 yuan per jin to 0.8-1 yuan [7]. - Yantai's annual processing capacity for fresh apples exceeds 5 million tons, with deep processing capabilities reaching 2.3 million tons, producing over 100 different products [8].
当烟台苹果遭遇多变天气,果农如何应对
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-10-21 22:47
烟台苹果是山东水果业的代表,品牌价值达164.37亿元。然而,今年的烟台苹果,遇到了多变的天气。 10月21日清晨,烟台栖霞市唐家泊镇的山坳里,今年的新果开始采摘了。红彤彤的苹果被小心翼翼地装 进果筐,沿着山间小路运往收购点。与往年不同的是,今年烟台苹果的大规模上市足足推迟了10天。 烟台市气象局的数据显示,仅10月9日到12日,全市平均降水量就高达76.6毫米,达到暴雨级别,让正 处于摘袋上色关键期的苹果陷入"晒不上太阳"的困境。这场秋雨只是今年烟台苹果遭遇的"最后一关", 从春天的倒春寒到夏季的干旱,再到秋季的连绵阴雨,三重因素叠加之下,苹果上色不均等问题出现, 不少果商仍在观望徘徊。近日,记者深入烟台苹果核心产区,展开蹲点采访。 "今年的天气,真是多变" "今年的天气,真是多变。"站在自家果园里,唐家泊镇肖家夼村党支部书记王鹏绩望着满树的苹果,语 气中满是感慨。 时间回溯到4月中旬,正当苹果树进入盛花期,一场突如其来的倒春寒席卷胶东半岛。夜间气温骤降 至-2℃,娇嫩的苹果花被冻伤。进入夏天,烟台地区缺少有效降雨,土壤墒情不足,影响果实发育。到 了10月初,正是苹果摘袋后的关键上色期,又出现了连续半个多月 ...
荣盛石化(002493):盈利短期承压,静待炼化复苏
Huachuang Securities· 2025-09-03 11:14
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 13.53 CNY [2][7]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 148.63 billion CNY for the first half of 2025, a decrease of 7.83% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 0.60 billion CNY, down 29.82% year-on-year. The second quarter saw revenues of 73.65 billion CNY, with a year-on-year decline of 8.12% and a quarter-on-quarter decline of 1.76% [2]. - The report highlights that the company is currently facing short-term profit pressure but is expected to benefit from a recovery in refining and chemical sectors in the future [2][6]. - The company is actively working on capacity expansion projects, including a 250,000-ton functional polyester film expansion project and a 1.4 million-ton ethylene and downstream chemical facility, which are expected to enhance its competitive edge [2][6]. - The report anticipates a gradual recovery in profitability, projecting net profits of 2.30 billion CNY, 4.26 billion CNY, and 5.29 billion CNY for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 42x, 23x, and 18x [2][8]. Financial Summary - The company’s total revenue for 2024 is projected at 326.48 billion CNY, with a year-on-year growth rate of 0.4%. For 2025, revenue is expected to decline to 297.01 billion CNY, reflecting a 9.0% decrease [2][8]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 724 million CNY in 2024, with a significant rebound to 2.30 billion CNY in 2025, representing a growth rate of 217.6% [2][8]. - The company’s gross margin for refining products is reported at 22.59%, while the chemical products margin stands at 12.08%, indicating a mixed performance across segments [2][6]. Market Position - The company has a total market capitalization of approximately 97.60 billion CNY, with a circulating market value of about 91.47 billion CNY [3]. - The asset-liability ratio is reported at 75.12%, indicating a high level of leverage [3]. Future Outlook - The report suggests that the company is well-positioned to benefit from industry reforms aimed at optimizing supply and eliminating outdated capacity, which could enhance its profitability in the long run [2][6]. - The ongoing projects and strategic initiatives are expected to strengthen the company's market position and operational efficiency [2][6].