Industry Overview - In July 2025, the express delivery industry in China reported a business revenue of 120.64 billion yuan and a business volume of 16.40 billion pieces, representing year-on-year growth of 8.9% and 15.1% respectively [1] - From January to July 2025, the cumulative express delivery business revenue reached 839.42 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 9.9%, while the cumulative business volume was 112.05 billion pieces, growing by 18.7% year-on-year [1] Company Performance in July 2025 - SF Express led the industry with a business revenue of 18.657 billion yuan and a volume of 1.377 billion pieces, achieving a revenue growth of 15.0% and a volume growth of 33.7% year-on-year [2] - Other companies reported the following revenues and volume: Shentong (4.287 billion yuan, +10.0%, 2.181 billion pieces, +11.9%), Yunda (4.120 billion yuan, +3.8%, 2.162 billion pieces, +7.6%), and YTO (5.371 billion yuan, +12.1%, 2.583 billion pieces, +20.8%) [2] - The market shares for these companies were as follows: SF Express (8.4%), Shentong (13.3%), Yunda (13.2%), and YTO (15.8%) [2] Company Performance from January to July 2025 - For the first seven months of 2025, SF Express reported a business revenue of 127.812 billion yuan (+10.9%) and a volume of 9.190 billion pieces (+26.9%) [3] - Other companies' revenues and volumes were: Shentong (28.980 billion yuan, +14.8%, 14.528 billion pieces, +19.3%), Yunda (28.851 billion yuan, +7.1%, 14.888 billion pieces, +15.1%), and YTO (37.943 billion yuan, +13.9%, 17.446 billion pieces, +21.6%) [3] - The market shares for these companies were: SF Express (8.2%), Shentong (13.0%), Yunda (13.3%), and YTO (15.6%) [3] Pricing and Competition Trends - The trend towards lighter and smaller packages, along with intensified price competition, has impacted the industry’s single-ticket revenue [4] - A recent meeting by the postal bureau emphasized the need to combat excessive competition, suggesting a shift towards more orderly competition in the express delivery sector [4] - As price increases are gradually implemented, the profitability of express delivery companies is expected to improve, reducing the likelihood of a return to the severe price wars seen in 2020 [4] Investment Outlook - The express delivery sector is currently viewed as undervalued, with continued growth in the e-commerce market and new demand from lower-tier markets and reverse logistics [4] - Companies such as ZTO Express, YTO Express, Yunda, Shentong, and Jitu Express are recommended for attention due to their potential in the growing market [4] - With improving cyclical expectations, there are opportunities for demand recovery in the mid-to-high-end express market, making SF Express a recommended focus for investment [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for SF Express and Shentong Express, while other companies like Yunda Express and ZTO Express are also highlighted for their potential [8]. Core Insights - The express delivery industry showed robust performance in July 2025, with total revenue reaching 120.64 billion yuan and business volume at 16.40 billion pieces, reflecting year-on-year growth of 8.9% and 15.1% respectively [3]. - For the first seven months of 2025, the industry accumulated revenue of 839.42 billion yuan, up 9.9% year-on-year, and a total business volume of 112.05 billion pieces, marking an 18.7% increase [3]. - The report emphasizes the strong resilience in demand, driven by trends such as lightweight and small parcel deliveries, as well as the growth of reverse logistics and opportunities in lower-tier markets [6]. Summary by Sections Industry Performance - In July 2025, major express companies reported the following revenue and volume: SF Express at 18.657 billion yuan (+15.0%), Shentong at 4.287 billion yuan (+10.0%), Yunda at 4.120 billion yuan (+3.8%), and ZTO at 5.371 billion yuan (+12.1%) [4]. - The business volume for these companies was: SF Express at 1.377 billion pieces (+33.7%), Shentong at 2.181 billion pieces (+11.9%), Yunda at 2.162 billion pieces (+7.6%), and ZTO at 2.583 billion pieces (+20.8%) [4]. Company Insights - For the first seven months of 2025, SF Express's revenue was 127.812 billion yuan (+10.9%), with a business volume of 9.190 billion pieces (+26.9%) [5]. - The market share for SF Express increased by 0.5 percentage points year-on-year, reaching 8.2% [5]. Market Trends - The report notes a shift towards more orderly competition in the express delivery sector, with a focus on reducing price wars and improving profitability for leading companies [6]. - The express delivery sector is currently viewed as undervalued, with expectations for continued growth driven by e-commerce and new market demands [7].

Core Viewpoint - The recent increase in express delivery base prices in Guangdong and Yiwu reflects concerns over the intense competition and low profitability in the express delivery industry, which has led to a downward trend in per-package revenue for major companies [1][2][3]. Group 1: Price Adjustments - Starting from August 4, the base price for express delivery in Guangdong has been raised by 0.4 yuan per package, bringing the average price to over 1.4 yuan [1]. - Yiwu also raised its express delivery base price by 0.1 yuan to 1.2 yuan starting July 18 [1]. - The overall express delivery costs have increased by approximately 0.4 yuan, although delivery personnel have not yet received news of a corresponding increase in their compensation [1]. Group 2: Revenue Trends - Major express companies, including Shentong, Yunda, Zhongtong, and Yunda, have seen a significant decline in per-package revenue, with figures for 2024 projected at 2.05 yuan, 2.3 yuan, 1.21 yuan, and 2.01 yuan respectively, representing a decrease of about 30% to 40% compared to 2019 [3]. - In June, Shentong and Yunda reported further declines in per-package revenue, dropping below the 2 yuan mark to 1.99 yuan and 1.91 yuan respectively, while Zhongtong decreased to 2.1 yuan [5]. - SF Express maintains a relatively stable per-package revenue of around 15 to 16 yuan, but has also experienced a decline of 11% to 14% compared to the previous year due to industry price wars [5][12]. Group 3: Delivery Challenges - The continuous decline in per-package revenue has led express companies to implement cost control measures, including reducing delivery fees for last-mile services [7]. - The delivery personnel face pressure to choose between home delivery and depositing packages at collection points, with a significant increase in the use of collection points, reaching a 72% entry rate in 2022 [11]. - Complaints regarding non-delivery to specified addresses have surged, with over 19,000 complaints related to this issue, highlighting the challenges in balancing delivery efficiency and service quality [11]. Group 4: Impact on Low-Cost Merchants - The recent price adjustments in express delivery services are expected to significantly impact low-cost merchants, as the low logistics cost is crucial for their survival [15]. - Merchants have indicated that a delivery cost exceeding 3 yuan is no longer sustainable for their profit margins, as the historical rate has been around 1 yuan for small packages [15].

Summary of the Express Delivery Industry Conference Call Industry Overview - The express delivery industry has experienced significant growth, with package volume growth outpacing e-commerce GMV and social retail sales, indicating a close relationship with the average order value (AOV) of e-commerce platforms [1][2] - The industry has transitioned through various stages: from the embryonic phase before 2011, explosive growth from 2011 to 2016, a clearing phase from 2017 to 2021, and currently in the late clearing phase since 2021, characterized by reduced competition intensity and a shift from price competition to value competition [1][4] Key Insights - The express delivery sector is projected to maintain a growth rate of around 10% in 2024, with actual growth potentially reaching close to 20%, driven by the rise of low-ticket e-commerce platforms and live-streaming e-commerce [2] - Major players like Pinduoduo, Douyin, and Kuaishou have significantly contributed to package volume, with Pinduoduo accounting for approximately 35% to 40% and Douyin and Kuaishou contributing nearly 30% [2] - The average order value (LOV) is declining due to the increasing share of low-ticket e-commerce platforms, which has profound implications for sellers' logistics cost sensitivity [2] Regulatory Impact - Regulatory interventions in 2021, such as the increase in delivery fees, have improved the profitability of the franchise ecosystem, although challenges remain for franchisees facing intense competition [6][9] - Measures like price floor restrictions in regions such as Guangdong are expected to stabilize operations at grassroots levels and support value recovery for brands and franchisees [3][9] Challenges Faced - The industry is currently facing fierce competition, with many secondary franchise outlets experiencing losses and cash flow issues, leading to salary payment delays for delivery personnel [7] - The distribution of profits between headquarters and channels is critical for the overall competitive capability of express delivery brands [7] Future Outlook - In the short term, companies with weak single-package profitability, such as Shentong, Yunda, and Jitu, are expected to recover profitability more quickly [10] - In the medium to long term, leading companies like Zhongtong and Yuantong are anticipated to gain market share due to their network capabilities and smaller price differentials [10] - The industry is expected to evolve towards brand and value competition, with regulatory measures playing a significant role in curbing malicious price competition [8][9]

1Q25 单票收入同比下降 7.8%；散件业务量同比增长 46% 今年以来，国内快递行业价格战激烈，行业低价值或亏损件量占比提升加剧 了行业竞争和挑战。公司下调单票价格抢占市场件量，以保障其件量规模和 市场份额的增长，同时保持其成本端和竞争对手的优势。1Q25 公司单票收 入 1.25 元，同比下降 7.8%；完成快递件量 85.4 亿件，同比增长 19.1%。 其中，公司在退货件市场深入拓展，持续与电商平台和企业客户合作，散件 业务量同比增长 46%。 1Q25 单票成本同比下降 0.4%，调整后单票净利同比下降 14.7% 受益于件量规模增长，1Q25 公司单票成本同比下降 0.4%至 0.94 元。其中， 干线运输/分拣单票成本分别为 0.41/0.27 元，同比下降 13.2%/10.4%；其 他单票成本为 0.25 元，同比上涨 60.7%，主因公司服务更高价值的企业客 户增长带动相应成本提升。整体，1Q25 公司调整后单票净利 0.26 元，同 比下降 14.7%，主因单票收入下降所致。 证券研究报告 中通快递-W (2057 HK/ZTO US) 港股通 市场份额为首要目标，短期盈利承压 | 华 ...

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