为什么要参军？ "不到10岁的孩子被抓去挖矿啊，这日子根本没法过" "日本强盗莫须怕，送上面前一声杀！我们消灭他！我们打垮他！杀、杀、杀……"儿时在家乡学会的抗 战歌谣，张宜顺依然熟悉。 张宜顺近照。 黄跃斌摄 青年时期的张宜顺。 受访者供图 "当兵不怕死，怕死别当兵。"今年6月，92岁的抗战老兵张宜顺，在福建漳州的一场抗战书籍赠书仪式 上，分享了自己难忘的抗战岁月。 1933年，张宜顺出生在山东淄博的一个贫困家庭。1944年，年仅11岁的他投身抗战，成为一名看护员， 此后又参加解放战争、抗美援朝战争，成为一名护士。1978年，张宜顺转业到漳州工作，在医疗卫生系 统贡献力量。 1938年，山东人民抗日救国军第五军司令员廖容标带领部队到张宜顺家乡宣传发动群众抗日。目睹日军 恶行，张宜顺的哥哥张宜蕴响应号召，于1939年加入八路军抗日游击队。"在那之后，我们5年都没有哥 哥的消息。"张宜顺说。 当时，日军占领淄博，强征劳工开挖煤矿，张宜顺9岁时就被抓去下矿井。仅80厘米高的矿道内，一个 个瘦小的孩子光着身子、绑着绳索、背着煤筐挖煤。"下了矿，要一天一夜才能上去，一个人一天要挖 很多煤，挖少了就挨打，柳条子抽在身上 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the historical experiences of Taiwanese individuals during the revolutionary period in mainland China, highlighting the personal stories of Lin Tianmin's parents and their contributions to the revolutionary cause [1][3][6]. Group 1: Historical Context - Lin Tianmin's parents were born in Taiwan during Japanese rule, where they were treated as "second-class citizens" [3]. - The couple moved to mainland China in 1943 to participate in the anti-Japanese war, initially working in a hospital in Taiyuan [3][6]. - They changed their names to express their longing for peace while working with the Eighth Route Army [3][6]. Group 2: Personal Contributions - Lin Tianmin's father, Lin Sipin, served as a surgeon at the International Peace Hospital, performing surgeries under challenging conditions [6]. - Lin Tianmin's mother, Lu Li, contributed by teaching cultural classes and writing propaganda slogans [6]. - The couple supported each other through the hardships of war, demonstrating a strong bond amidst adversity [6]. Group 3: Legacy and Reflection - Lin Tianmin created a photo album titled "A Century of Lin Sipin" to honor his father's legacy, reflecting on the family's history and the impact of separation from relatives [7]. - He expressed concern over the current historical education in Taiwan, emphasizing the importance of understanding past experiences to prevent the repetition of historical tragedies [9].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the heroic contributions of Li Lin, a Chinese woman who played a significant role in the anti-Japanese resistance during the Second Sino-Japanese War, ultimately sacrificing her life for her country and ideals [1][8]. Group 1: Background and Early Life - Li Lin, originally named Li Xiuruo, was born in 1915 in Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, and was raised in Indonesia before returning to China at the age of 14 [3]. - After returning, she attended Jimei School, founded by patriotic overseas Chinese, and became involved in anti-Japanese activities following the outbreak of the September 18 Incident in 1931 [3][4]. Group 2: Political Involvement and Military Training - Li Lin joined various anti-Japanese youth organizations and became a member of the Chinese Communist Party in 1936, changing her name to Li Lin [4][5]. - Shortly after joining the Party, she was sent to the front lines in Shanxi for military training, where she transitioned from a student to a military leader [5]. Group 3: Military Achievements - By 1937, at the age of 22, Li Lin became the youngest and only female guerrilla leader in the Jin-Sui border area, successfully forming a guerrilla unit of over 200 members [5][6]. - She led over 20 battles between April and July 1938, achieving significant victories against Japanese forces, including the capture of over 100 horses from an enemy cavalry unit [5][6]. Group 4: Final Sacrifice - In April 1940, Japanese forces launched a large-scale offensive against the Jin-Sui border area, prompting Li Lin to lead a small team to divert enemy fire and protect her comrades [7][8]. - During the battle, she was surrounded and ultimately chose to take her own life rather than be captured, fulfilling her lifelong commitment to her country [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the song "Without the Communist Party, There Would Be No New China," composed by Cao Huoxing, as a cultural and historical artifact that reflects the struggles and resilience of the Chinese people during the anti-Japanese war and the role of the Communist Party in shaping modern China [1][4][5]. Group 1: Historical Context - Cao Huoxing's song has been a symbol of the anti-Japanese resistance, resonating from the wartime era to the present day, illustrating the enduring legacy of the Communist Party in China's history [1][5]. - The song was inspired by the socio-political environment of the time, particularly the need to counteract the Nationalist Party's narratives and to promote the Communist Party's contributions to the war effort [4][5]. Group 2: Personal Stories - The article includes personal anecdotes from Cao Huoxing's family, particularly his daughter, who shares insights into her father's life and the impact of his song on both family dynamics and broader societal perceptions [2][6]. - The narrative also touches on the relationship between Cao Huoxing and his brother, who fought on opposing sides during the war, highlighting the personal conflicts that arose from political ideologies [5][6]. Group 3: Cultural Impact - The song has evolved over time, becoming a widely recognized anthem that encapsulates the spirit of the Communist Party's mission and the collective memory of the Chinese people [5]. - The article discusses the creation of a short play titled "The Code in the Notes," which aims to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the anti-Japanese war, showcasing the ongoing relevance of Cao Huoxing's work in contemporary culture [5].