（来源：千龙网） 在展示手段上，圆明园运用前沿科技推动文化遗产的数字化重生。通过高精度3D数字复原技术，首次 在商业空间中沉浸式、动态化再现了圆明园西洋楼核心景区——海晏堂与大水法的历史原貌，让观众直 观感受"万园之园"昔日的辉煌胜景，彰显了圆明园在文物数字化保护与展示领域的领先成果。 此次展览是圆明园推动文商旅融合的一次尝试。现场开设的"圆明园文创快闪店"，汇集了逾百款设计精 巧、融合古今的文创产品。在马年即将到来之际，圆明园还依据海晏堂十二生肖马首衍生设计出一款马 首毛绒公仔。这款玩偶巧妙融合文化传承与现代设计，加入拟人化肢体与表情，将厚重的历史文化转化 为年轻人喜爱的毛绒潮玩；玩偶身上饰以圆明园的纹样元素，手心刺绣"圆明园"字样，寓意"手心里的 宝"。它既保留了马首铜像标志性的艺术特征，又通过绒毛的温暖触感赋予历史文物新的生命力。 摄影/本报记者 袁艺 圆明园十二兽首是清乾隆年间的红铜铸像，曾是圆明园海晏堂喷泉的一部分。随着展览开幕，由圆明园 文物回归形象大使成龙先生捐赠的十二生肖铜像复制品，在北京世纪金源购物中心二层中庭亮相。它们 不仅是圆明园西洋楼建筑艺术的代表，更是凝聚民族情感、呼唤流失文物回归的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Tencent and Dunhuang Research Academy aims to leverage AI technology for the preservation and restoration of the Dunhuang Mogao Caves' murals, addressing the increasing damage caused by environmental factors and human activities [1][5][6]. Group 1: Collaboration and Technology - Tencent and Dunhuang Research Academy signed a three-year strategic cooperation agreement to form a joint working group that will introduce AI damage recognition technology and immersive remote consultation technology for mural preservation [1][6]. - The partnership will enhance cultural exchanges with overseas institutions and promote the digital presentation and dissemination of the Dunhuang artifacts [1][6][8]. Group 2: Current Challenges - The Mogao Caves contain over 735 caves and 45,000 square meters of murals, with more than half of the murals affected by "sulfur disease," a condition that causes paint to flake and murals to deteriorate [5][6]. - The increasing number of tourists and changing climate conditions have exacerbated the damage to the murals, making preservation efforts more urgent [5][6]. Group 3: Digital Preservation Efforts - The "Digital Dunhuang" project aims to achieve permanent preservation and sustainable use of the Dunhuang cave art through digital technology, which has been in development for over 30 years [6][8]. - The digitalization process is labor-intensive, with current efforts having only digitized around 200 out of 700 caves, but advancements in technology are expected to accelerate this process [7][8]. Group 4: Future Plans - The collaboration will also focus on digitizing artifacts from the Dunhuang caves that have been lost to foreign countries, allowing researchers and enthusiasts to access these items digitally [8]. - Future exhibitions and dialogues with museums along the Silk Road will expand the reach of Dunhuang's cultural heritage [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Yungang Grottoes' caves 7 and 8 have reopened to the public after five months of digital preservation and maintenance, showcasing the integration of ancient art and modern technology in cultural heritage protection [1][19]. Group 1: Cultural Significance - Caves 7 and 8, dating back to the Northern Wei Dynasty, are not only masterpieces of Yungang Grottoes but also symbols of the fusion between Chinese civilization and Silk Road culture [1]. - The caves feature exquisite sculptures, including six notable figures known as the "Six Beauties Cave," which were first documented by Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin in 1933 [9]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The temporary closure of the caves allowed for the implementation of three-dimensional hyperspectral scanning technology, which is a breakthrough in capturing the color and details of large-scale cultural relics [12][15]. - This technology enables the creation of a comprehensive digital archive for future preservation efforts, including a spectral database and a color spectrum library [17]. Group 3: Visitor Experience - The reopening has attracted visitors eager to capture the beauty of the ancient sculptures and engage with the rich historical narratives presented by guides [4][19]. - The experience transforms history from mere text into living art, enhancing public appreciation for cultural heritage [4].

Group 1: Heritage and Tourism Development - Emei Mountain and Leshan Giant Buddha are recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, combining cultural and natural heritage, with a focus on sustainable tourism development [1] - The introduction of the "Exploring the Life of Emei" eco-tourism project has attracted significant visitor interest, particularly families with children [4] - From January to August, the number of hiking visitors to Emei Mountain reached 360,000, a year-on-year increase of approximately 40% [7] Group 2: Innovative Practices in Heritage Protection - The use of drones for inspecting the Leshan Giant Buddha has improved inspection efficiency by over 100%, allowing for the detection of minute cracks [8][10] - Digital preservation efforts include creating 1:1 scale 3D printed models of the Buddha, aiding in future restoration and research [12][14] - Monitoring of 33 typical vegetation areas in Emei Mountain is being conducted to protect biodiversity, focusing on various environmental indicators [16] Group 3: Economic Impact on Local Communities - The increase in tourism has positively impacted local businesses, with a notable rise in income for residents, such as a local dumpling shop owner [19][22] - The local government is promoting green transformation in industries, with significant investments in pollution reduction, such as a cement company reducing nitrogen oxide emissions by approximately 1,500 tons annually [26] - Leshan city is enhancing its cultural offerings and diversifying tourism experiences, aiming to attract over 85.8 million domestic tourists in the first eight months of the year, a 20% increase [30]

Core Viewpoint - The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi Province are significant for their extensive distribution, diverse styles, and historical importance in China's cave temple landscape [1] Group 1: Cultural Heritage and Tourism - The Yungang Grottoes attract a large number of visitors during the summer, highlighting their cultural and historical significance [1] - Tourists engage with the site by taking photos and appreciating the artistic and historical depth of the grottoes [1] Group 2: Conservation Efforts - Continuous efforts are being made for the preservation of cultural relics, including routine maintenance and damage assessment at the Yungang Grottoes [1] - The Yungang Research Institute is advancing the digital information collection of cultural relics, utilizing cutting-edge technology for long-term preservation and research [1] - Currently, 80% of the 45 main caves and over 59,000 statues have completed full digital collection, enhancing the precision and scientific approach to grotto protection [1]

Core Viewpoint - The "Tanyuan Plan 2024" focuses on the digital preservation of the Longmen Grottoes, emphasizing technological innovation, cultural revitalization, and sustainable operation to enhance the digital protection of cultural heritage [1][10][26] Group 1: Project Overview - The Longmen Grottoes contain 2,345 caves and nearly 110,000 statues, recognized as the pinnacle of Chinese stone carving art by UNESCO [3] - The project addresses the technical challenges of digitizing shallow relief sculptures, which have surface engravings less than 0.1mm deep, requiring high precision and efficiency [3][4] - The "Tanyuan Plan 2024" collaborates with the Longmen Grottoes Research Institute and Wuhan University to develop high-precision digital collection methods for key caves [3][4] Group 2: Technological Innovations - The project introduces a "high-precision 3D reconstruction method based on photometric stereo" and a "topology-aware local-global fusion modeling strategy" to overcome non-contact modeling challenges [4] - The use of Tencent's mixed model for automatic information aggregation and intelligent understanding of the relief pattern database supports the creation and dissemination of cultural heritage [4][19] - The cost of high-precision equipment has significantly decreased, with photometric stereo modeling devices costing only a fraction of traditional laser scanning equipment [20] Group 3: Expert Contributions and Findings - Experts conducted field research on the preservation status and digitalization of shallow reliefs, focusing on the technical challenges of modeling and pattern extraction [6][7] - The research provided essential insights for selecting technologies and strategies for data collection and future collaborative practices [7][26] - The project showcased its digitalization achievements, including a high-precision 3D dataset and a decorative pattern database, which serve as innovative solutions for the protection of grotto heritage [18][25] Group 4: Future Directions - The "Tanyuan Plan 2024" aims to create a complete loop of "technology validation, content reconstruction, and collaborative dissemination" to enhance the digital protection capabilities of the Longmen Grottoes [26] - The success of this project lays a solid foundation for "Tanyuan Plan 2025," which will continue to expand the platform-driven approach to cultural heritage preservation [26]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant advancements in digital technology for the preservation and presentation of cultural heritage in Sichuan, particularly focusing on the digitalization of stone carvings and archaeological sites, enhancing public engagement and cultural appreciation [5][17]. Digital Preservation and Innovation - Sichuan's cultural authorities have implemented a digital innovation plan aimed at significantly improving the digital preservation of cultural relics by 2025, utilizing technologies such as 3D modeling and AI for restoration [5][7]. - The digitalization projects, including the online exhibition of Sichuan's stone carvings, allow audiences to explore cultural heritage from home, showcasing the depth and charm of these historical sites [5][16]. Technological Applications - Advanced technologies like 3D laser scanning and AI-driven restoration techniques have been employed to create detailed digital records of stone carvings, enabling precise restoration and preservation efforts [8][14]. - The use of immersive technologies such as VR and AR in museums enhances visitor experiences, allowing for interactive engagement with cultural artifacts [12][17]. Cultural Impact and Public Engagement - The digital initiatives aim to connect traditional culture with modern life, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of cultural heritage among the public [11][16]. - Events like the "Encounter Sanxingdui" exhibition have successfully brought ancient artifacts to international audiences, utilizing digital technology to enhance the presentation and accessibility of cultural treasures [18]. Future Prospects - The ongoing digitalization efforts are expected to not only preserve cultural heritage but also stimulate tourism and cultural industries in Sichuan, creating new opportunities for cultural exchange and education [17][18]. - The integration of digital technologies in cultural heritage management is seen as a pathway to ensure the longevity and relevance of historical artifacts in contemporary society [7][14].