Core Insights - The article discusses the strategic importance of forestry in Guangdong as highlighted in the recently published "15th Five-Year Plan" by the Central Committee, emphasizing its role in rural revitalization and ecological safety [2][15]. Group 1: Agricultural and Rural Modernization - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for a diversified food supply system and the development of the under-forest economy as a key component of agricultural modernization [3][4]. - The plan aims to integrate agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery to promote comprehensive rural revitalization [3]. Group 2: Green Development and Ecological Protection - The plan underscores that green development is a fundamental aspect of Chinese modernization, advocating for a holistic approach to ecological protection and restoration [6][9]. - It promotes the idea that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," linking ecological health to economic growth [7][29]. Group 3: Development of Under-Forest Economy - The under-forest economy is identified as a crucial support for agricultural modernization and increasing farmers' income, with Guangdong being well-suited for diverse under-forest economic activities [18][21]. - Guangdong has established 194 national and provincial under-forest economic demonstration bases, with a total operating area of 32.41 million acres and a production value exceeding 52.7 billion [21][22]. Group 4: Strengthening the Forestry Industry - The plan calls for the expansion of the forestry industry, aiming to create a modernized forestry industry system that integrates production, technology, and green development [33][36]. - Guangdong's forestry industry is expected to focus on eight major industrial clusters, including oil tea, bamboo, and forest medicinal materials, to enhance its competitive edge [39][40]. Group 5: Ecological Integration and Urban-Rural Harmony - The forestry sector is positioned as a key vehicle for ecological integration between urban and rural areas, contributing to a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [46][49]. - The province is implementing six major action projects to enhance forest quality and promote a beautiful ecological environment [48][49]. Group 6: Future Prospects - The future of Guangdong's forestry is closely tied to ecological protection, industrial upgrading, and the high-quality development of the green economy [51][53]. - The article anticipates that with policy incentives and technological innovation, Guangdong will foster sustainable green development and create more opportunities for rural prosperity [55][56].

Core Insights - The report presented by the National People's Congress Standing Committee highlights the significant growth and potential of the national forestry and grassland industry, projecting a total output value of 10.496 trillion yuan by 2024, with four key sectors exceeding one trillion yuan each [1][2] - The forestry and grassland industry directly employs over 60 million people, with more than 60% of income for farmers in key forestry counties derived from this sector, positioning it as a "green engine" for rural revitalization and common prosperity [1] Industry Development - The report suggests that enhancing the quality and efficiency of the forestry and grassland industry should be a national strategic task, advocating for a modern industrial system that encompasses the entire value chain from resource cultivation to product sales and ecological tourism [1] - Recommendations include fostering green new productive forces in the forestry and grassland sector, supporting technological innovation, and establishing key national laboratories to improve research capabilities [1] Policy Support - The report calls for increased central budget investments to support infrastructure and industrial base construction in forest areas, as well as the improvement of policies for various sectors such as forest food, quality feed, and other profitable industries [2] - It emphasizes the role of green financial tools to encourage financial institutions to provide credit support in compliance with regulations [2]