Group 1: Commodity Market Overview - The commodity market is experiencing a range-bound fluctuation in Q3 2025, with prices significantly higher than in Q2. Precious metals, particularly gold, have performed exceptionally well, reaching historical highs, while basic metals like copper remain strong. The energy sector, however, is underperforming due to oversupply [1] - Looking ahead to Q4, the absence of recession signs in the US economy and the Federal Reserve's risk management-style interest rate cuts are expected to positively impact commodity price rebounds. Expansionary fiscal policies in the US and Europe are likely to boost overall demand [1] Group 2: Federal Reserve's Interest Rate Decisions - On September 18, the Federal Reserve lowered the federal funds rate by 25 basis points to a target range of 4.00% to 4.25%. This move is characterized as a risk management-style cut, essentially a preventive measure against potential economic downturns [2] - Despite some signs of economic weakening, the US economy has not entered a recession, with retail sales data showing a 0.6% month-on-month increase in August, marking three consecutive months of growth [2] - The Fed's recent statements indicate a more pessimistic view on the labor market, acknowledging a slowdown in job growth and a slight increase in the unemployment rate, while also raising inflation expectations for 2026 [2][5] Group 3: Historical Context of Interest Rate Cuts - Since 1982, the Federal Reserve has undergone seven major interest rate cut cycles, categorized into preventive and recessionary cuts. Typically, preventive cuts benefit precious metals and US equities, while recessionary cuts tend to negatively impact equities but favor gold prices [3] - The price movements of copper and crude oil are significantly influenced by the state of the real economy and demand for these commodities [3] Group 4: Domestic Economic Indicators - Recent macroeconomic data from China indicates a dual weakness in supply and demand, with industrial value-added growth slowing to 5.2% year-on-year in August. Exports also saw a decline, with a -0.4% year-on-year change, marking the first negative growth of the year [7] - Despite the slowdown in traditional industries, high-tech sectors continue to show resilience, with a 9.3% year-on-year growth in high-tech industrial value-added [7] Group 5: Policy Measures and Market Outlook - The frequency of new policy measures in China is increasing, focusing on market reforms, expanding service consumption, and local government debt management. These measures are expected to support growth in Q4 [8] - A potential global shift towards a new phase of monetary easing and fiscal stimulus could benefit commodity prices, although oil and agricultural products may underperform due to supply expansions and tariff impacts [8]

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve announced a 25 basis point cut in the policy interest rate, bringing the federal funds target rate to a range of 4-4.25%, marking the first rate cut in nine months since December 2024. The market has already priced in this cut, and further rate cuts are expected in the coming months, with a total of three cuts anticipated by the end of the year [1][2]. Group 1: Interest Rate Impact - The current appropriate policy benchmark interest rate is estimated to be around 3.37%, indicating that the Federal Reserve has approximately 70 basis points of room for further cuts [1]. - The expectation of future rate cuts may lead to a decline in the dollar index and U.S. Treasury yields, potentially benefiting the A-share market due to a more accommodative dollar liquidity environment [1]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities - In the context of the Fed's rate cut, the focus for investors is on how to invest in quality assets. Historically, rate cuts lower financing costs and enhance liquidity, leading to a depreciation of the dollar, which can boost the prices of dollar-denominated commodities like gold and copper [4]. - Gold and commodities are expected to perform well during the rate cut cycle, as lower real interest rates reduce the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets like gold [4]. Group 3: Specific Asset Analysis - **Gold and Commodities**: The market's long-term funds are likely to respond positively to the rate cuts, with gold expected to show strong performance historically during such cycles [4][5]. - **Emerging Markets**: Following the rate cuts, U.S. domestic funds are anticipated to seek new opportunities in emerging markets, leading to increased capital inflows [6][7]. - **A-Share Technology Sector**: The reduction in financing costs is expected to accelerate capital expenditure and technological advancements in the tech sector, with semiconductor stocks showing significant growth [9][10]. - **Hong Kong Tech Stocks**: The Hong Kong market is particularly sensitive to external liquidity conditions, with historical data indicating strong performance during previous Fed rate cut cycles [11][12]. Group 4: Product Recommendations - For gold investments, the Huaan Gold ETF (518880) has shown stable returns, while the Yongying CSI Hong Kong Gold Industry ETF (517520) has a large scale and high market recognition [5]. - In emerging markets, the Huaan Mitsubishi Nikkei 225 ETF (513880) and the Huatai Baichuan Southeast Asia Technology ETF (513730) are recommended for exposure to Japanese and Southeast Asian markets, respectively [9]. - For A-share technology investments, the Tianhong CSI Robotics ETF (159770) and the E Fund CSI Sci-Tech Innovation 50 ETF (159781) are highlighted for their strong performance and low fees [10]. - In the Hong Kong market, the Southern East Asia Technology Index ETF (3033.HK) is noted for its favorable fee structure and scale, while the Fuguo CSI Hong Kong Internet ETF (159792) is recognized for its significant size and institutional backing [12].