Core Concept - The concept of "deep earth economy" has gained significant attention in the capital market as of October 2025, indicating a strategic shift towards resource extraction from deep within the Earth, impacting various sectors such as oil and gas, mining, and infrastructure [1] Group 1: Market Response and Strategic Initiatives - The capital market has reacted positively to the emergence of the deep earth economy, with multiple sectors showing strength, suggesting a multi-trillion yuan new growth avenue [1] - The Ministry of Natural Resources has outlined plans for the 14th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing the need for standardization in emerging industries such as deep-sea and deep-earth exploration [1][2] - A special fund has been established at the central level to guide social capital and accelerate the formulation of national standards in deep earth drilling and equipment manufacturing [1] Group 2: Resource Potential and Development Opportunities - China possesses significant deep and ultra-deep oil and gas resources, totaling 671 million tons of oil equivalent, which accounts for approximately 34% of the nation's total oil and gas resources [2] - The Sichuan Basin, particularly the city of Bazhong, is identified as a key area for deep oil and gas exploration, benefiting from favorable geological conditions and substantial resource reserves [3][5] - Bazhong's natural gas geological reserves are estimated at 1.4 trillion cubic meters, with shale oil resources around 25 million tons, indicating high economic value and development potential [5] Group 3: Investment and Development Metrics - From January to October this year, Bazhong completed investments of 1.692 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 63.5%, with a notable rise in the number of oil and gas wells [7] - The city has seen a significant increase in natural gas production, reaching 360 million cubic meters, a 71.4% year-on-year growth, and oil production of 14,000 tons, a 600% increase [7] Group 4: Industrial Layout and Future Plans - Bazhong aims to establish a "billion-level energy and chemical industry cluster," focusing on natural gas and oil chemical projects, with a total investment of approximately 13.15 billion yuan [11] - The city is targeting advanced materials and clean energy sectors, with investments planned for high-end products such as electronic-grade epoxy resin and carbon nanotubes [11] - The strategic deployment in Bazhong aligns with the anticipated growth of the deep earth economy, which is projected to exceed 5 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [9] Group 5: Collaborative Efforts and Governance - The 2025 Bazhong Oil and Gas Development Conference highlighted the collaboration between state-owned enterprises and local government, forming a comprehensive support system for resource exploration and development [12][15] - A series of agreements were signed during the conference, showcasing the government's commitment to rapid project initiation and efficient service delivery [13][15] - Bazhong is positioning itself as a replicable model for the deep earth economy, integrating government organization, enterprise collaboration, and research support to achieve resource exploration breakthroughs [16]

中国中铁 20251118 摘要 中国中铁前三季度新签合同额同比增长 1%，境外完成额增长 35%，但 总收入同比下降 5%，利润总额下降 12.8%。新签合同额的平稳增长预 示未来营收端可能改善，但需关注基建投资负增长的风险。 前三季度铁路新签订单同比增长 47%，显示铁路订单放量。公司正等待 国家铁路局和国铁集团发布"十五五"期间铁路建设详细规划，以便更 清晰地了解未来几年铁路固定资产投资情况。 中国中铁在"一带一路"地区深耕多年，海外新签订单 70%来自该区域。 中吉乌铁路项目是亮点，南亚、东南亚和非洲业务较多，未来大部分海 外业务将集中在"一带一路"国家和沿线地区。 海外项目综合毛利率与国内持平或略低，但回款情况相对更好。然而， 海外项目面临政治、汇率和安全等风险，可能影响毛利率。大型铁路项 目可能会拉低整体毛利率。 公司在深地经济领域主要涉及地下空间工程，如隧道工程及设备、地下 交通设计等。中铁工业旗下盾构机已成为全球领先产品。公司还积极布 局矿产资源，提升整体竞争力。 Q&A 请介绍一下中国中铁公司 2025 年前三季度的经营状况。 2025 年前三季度，中国中铁完成新签合同额 15,850 亿元 ...

（文章来源：证券日报） 证券日报网讯大禹节水11月14日在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司聚焦水利与农业领域，在深地 相关技术方面，已积累一定的地下水资源勘探、深水井建设配套节水技术等实践经验。针对"深地经 济"发展趋势，公司将持续关注政策导向与技术前沿，结合自身业务特点，探索地下水资源开发利用、 深地水利工程配套等相关机会，后续若有具体战略布局，将及时向市场披露。 ...

Core Insights - Company expresses gratitude for investor support and highlights its core business in oil and gas development, specifically in perforation services, which are at an internationally leading level [1] Group 1: Business Overview - Company specializes in perforation services, a critical aspect of oil and gas development [1] - The perforation technology utilized by the company is recognized as being at the forefront internationally [1] Group 2: Market Position and Clients - The company's primary domestic clients include major state-owned enterprises in the oil sector, referred to as the "Three Barrels of Oil" [1] - The company's U.S. subsidiary, TWG, is a leading player in the North American perforation market with a market share of 15% [3] - TWG possesses world-leading technologies in shale oil and gas development, particularly in perforation segment technology and cable logging technology [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company is positioned to benefit from the recovery in shale gas development equipment demand, supported by international oil price stabilization and the national "Deep Earth Economy" policy under the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 1: Company Overview - The company, Tongyuan Petroleum, specializes in the core segment of oil and gas development, specifically in perforation services [1] - The company's perforation technology is at an internationally leading level, indicating a strong competitive position in the market [1] Group 2: Market Position and Clients - The company's U.S. subsidiary, TWG, is a leading player in the North American perforation sector with a market share of 15% [1] - Major domestic clients include the "Big Three" oil companies in China, commonly referred to as the "Three Barrels of Oil" [1]

Core Viewpoint - Oil and gas stocks are experiencing a strong performance, with notable increases in share prices for companies such as Sinopec Oilfield Services and Shandong Molong, driven by significant developments in shale oil production in China [1] Group 1: Company Performance - Sinopec Oilfield Services (01033) saw an increase of 8.97%, trading at 0.85 HKD [1] - Shandong Molong (00568) rose by 7.33%, with shares priced at 4.39 HKD [1] Group 2: Industry Developments - China's largest shale oil production base, Changqing Oilfield, has achieved a cumulative production of over 20 million tons, marking a significant milestone in the country's "shale revolution" [1] - The Ministry of Natural Resources has indicated plans to accelerate the standardization of emerging and future industries during the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on deep-sea and deep-earth resources [1] - Several provinces are incorporating "deep earth economy" as a core direction in their respective 14th Five-Year Plans [1]

Core Insights - In November, certain low-priced, high-recognition stocks have shown significant performance, with "Ma" stocks averaging a nearly 2% increase, surpassing the Shanghai Composite Index's performance during the same period, with multiple stocks rising over 10% [1] Group 1: Stock Characteristics - The analysis identifies 16 potential strong stocks for the year-end, focusing on those priced between 5 to 15 yuan per share and with a market capitalization below 5 billion yuan [1] - These stocks are predicted to have a net profit growth rate exceeding 30% for both 2025 and 2026, according to institutional consensus [1] - The companies involved are engaged in trending sectors such as quantum technology, AI, and lithium batteries [1] Group 2: Potential Stocks Summary - The table lists various stocks with their latest closing prices, market values, and projected net profit growth rates for 2025 and 2026, along with their associated hot concepts [2] - For instance, "Aoto Electronics" (002587) has a closing price of 6.42 yuan and a market value of 4.183 billion yuan, with a projected net profit growth of 193.43% for 2025 and 111.11% for 2026, focusing on Douyin Doubao [2] - "Liujin Technology" (920021) shows a closing price of 6.87 yuan and a market value of 2.123 billion yuan, with a projected net profit growth of 203.78% for 2025 and 96.00% for 2026, involved in 5G applications [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company Green Energy Wisdom Charging (绿能慧充) confirmed that its charging products are primarily used in public charging stations for buses, public fast charging stations, and special vehicle charging stations, rather than in deep earth economy projects as mentioned in the central government's 15th Five-Year Plan [1]. Company Summary - Green Energy Wisdom Charging's charging pile products are mainly applied in bus charging stations, public fast charging stations, and special vehicle charging stations [1].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese engineering machinery industry is experiencing a resurgence in growth driven by high-end equipment manufacturing upgrades and a global infrastructure demand recovery, yet it struggles to shed the label of being "constrained by industry cycles" in the capital market [1][3]. Group 1: Global Expansion - The industry needs to build new competitive advantages globally through "going abroad" to reduce "domestic reliance." Leading Chinese engineering machinery companies are already establishing new growth areas globally. For instance, in the first half of 2025, SANY Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. achieved overseas sales revenue of 26.302 billion yuan, accounting for 60.26% of its main business revenue. Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co., Ltd. reported that overseas revenue accounted for 57.36% of total revenue in the first three quarters, with a fully covered product range from overseas manufacturing bases and an initial European localized supply chain [1][2]. Group 2: Technological Innovation - The industry should leverage smart innovation to reshape the industrial value chain and address the traditional "efficiency bottleneck." For example, XCMG Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.'s unmanned mining trucks can achieve operational efficiency of up to 120%, enabling safe, efficient, and reliable production in complex mining conditions 24/7. Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. has successfully operated intelligent factories for loaders and excavators, with a 30% increase in automation rates, a 7% reduction in manufacturing costs, a 30% improvement in product reliability, and a manufacturing cycle shortened by over 50% [2]. Group 3: Deep Earth Economy - The industry must seize opportunities in the deep earth economy to expand growth in "scene extension." As the deep earth economy becomes a national strategy, engineering machinery companies should actively engage with deep earth resource development needs. For instance, China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. developed the world's first 1,000-meter vertical hard rock full-face tunneling machine, capable of tunneling at depths exceeding 1,000 meters. Hunan Wuxin Tunnel Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.'s dual-arm computer-controlled rock drilling rig is a powerful tool for tackling large-section tunneling challenges. These developments provide essential equipment support for resource extraction from deep within the Earth, opening a new blue ocean for the engineering machinery industry [2]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The transformation logic of the engineering machinery industry is clear, from expanding overseas markets to enhancing efficiency through technological innovation and forward-looking deep earth scene layouts. In the future, the Chinese engineering machinery industry is expected to break free from the constraints of industry cycles and completely shed the label of being "constrained by industry cycles" in the capital market [3].

Core Viewpoint - The company is actively considering the strategic implications of the "14th Five-Year Plan" in its future planning, particularly in relation to the deep economy and its high-end intelligent ventilation system equipment [1] Group 1: Company Strategy - The company has made a clear and public investment in the deep-sea economy through its investment in "Jiaoda Zhonghai Long" [1] - The company acknowledges the importance of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and will focus on its guidelines in future planning [1]