Core Insights - Vietnam aims to establish a global leading international financial center as a strategic initiative to attract international capital and promote advanced digital financial models [1][2] - The National Assembly's resolution for the financial center will take effect on September 1, 2025, with plans to set up centers in Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang, focusing on differentiated financial products based on each city's strengths [1][2] Group 1: Development Plans - Ho Chi Minh City will become a major financial hub, focusing on securities, bonds, banking, fund management, and listing services [1] - Da Nang will emphasize financial services related to logistics, shipping, free trade, and agricultural supply chains [1][2] Group 2: Strategic Pillars for Da Nang - Four strategic pillars proposed for Da Nang's financial center include maritime logistics insurance finance, production chain agriculture finance, green sustainable finance, and cross-border financial services [2] - The aim is to create a closed-loop financial service system that enhances international competitiveness by integrating goods, data, capital, and insurance [2] Group 3: Legal Framework and Digital Assets - The Digital Technology Industry Law will come into effect on January 1, 2026, legalizing "digital assets" and establishing management principles for their issuance, transfer, and utilization [2][3] - A proposal for a pilot decree to regulate the digital asset market within the financial center is suggested, with a focus on licensing and supervision of virtual asset service providers (VASP) [3] Group 4: Technological and International Cooperation - The establishment of AI factories is emphasized as crucial for transforming the financial industry, requiring government support for funding [4] - Recommendations for Vietnam include developing a strategic international cooperation framework, enhancing legal infrastructure, and promoting sustainable finance as a core pillar [4]

Group 1 - Hong Kong aims to strengthen its role as an outbound platform for mainland enterprises, facilitating their global expansion [1][2] - The Hong Kong government has established a dedicated task force to support mainland companies in utilizing Hong Kong as a launchpad for international markets [1] - Tax incentives will be optimized to attract more mainland enterprises to set up financial centers in Hong Kong, with a focus on promoting regional headquarters for mainland banks [1] Group 2 - In the realm of green and sustainable finance, Hong Kong issued approximately $43 billion in green and sustainable bonds last year, accounting for about 45% of the total in Asia [1] - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange will enhance collaboration with the Greater Bay Area's carbon market to develop a cross-border trading settlement system [1] - Hong Kong plans to establish an international gold trading market and a central clearing system for gold transactions to enhance its position in the global gold market [2]

Group 1: Economic Growth and Financial Center Status - Hong Kong aims to strengthen its stock market and deepen financial connectivity with mainland China to accelerate new economic growth points and opportunities [1][2] - In the latest Global Financial Centers Index, Hong Kong ranks third globally and first in Asia, with a narrow score difference from the top two centers [1] - The average daily trading volume in Hong Kong's stock market exceeded HKD 250 billion in the first nine months of the year, doubling from the previous year [1] Group 2: Stock Market and Capital Raising - New stock fundraising in Hong Kong reached over HKD 180 billion by the end of September, marking a year-on-year increase of over 200%, making it the highest globally [1] - The Hong Kong government will assist mainland tech companies in financing through a newly established "Tech Enterprise Line" and encourage Chinese companies listed overseas to return to Hong Kong [1] Group 3: Connectivity with Mainland Financial Markets - The average daily trading volume for northbound trading under the Stock Connect exceeded RMB 200 billion, while southbound trading averaged over HKD 1.2 billion [2] - Hong Kong plans to include RMB trading counters in the Stock Connect and encourage more companies to increase RMB stock trading counters [2] Group 4: Offshore RMB Business Center - Hong Kong processes approximately 75% of global offshore RMB payments, with RMB deposits reaching around CNY 1 trillion by the end of August [2] - The government aims to optimize RMB liquidity arrangements to enhance the offshore RMB market's hub function [2] Group 5: Green and Sustainable Finance - In the previous year, Hong Kong issued green and sustainable bonds totaling approximately USD 43 billion, accounting for about 45% of the total in Asia, maintaining its leading position for seven consecutive years [3] Group 6: Collaboration with the Greater Bay Area - Hong Kong will strengthen its collaboration with the Greater Bay Area's carbon market, testing cross-border trading settlement paths [4]

Group 1 - Hong Kong is positioned as a leading hub for financial technology and digital assets, leveraging its robust regulatory framework and vibrant financing market to integrate Web3 technologies [1][2] - The Legislative Council has established a Web3 and Virtual Assets Development Subcommittee to explore the application and development of digital asset technologies [1] - Hong Kong ranks as the third-largest international financial center globally and first in Asia, while also being the top in the financial technology sector [1] Group 2 - The Legislative Council passed the Stablecoin Bill in May, establishing a licensing regime for stablecoin issuers, making Hong Kong one of the first regions to regulate stablecoin issuance [2] - Amendments to the Stablecoin Bill allow licensed stored value payment tool providers to sell fiat-backed stablecoins, promoting broader adoption in Hong Kong [2] - The total amount of green and sustainable bonds issued in Hong Kong has reached approximately $43 billion, maintaining the top position in the Asia-Pacific market for seven consecutive years [2] Group 3 - Hong Kong has established multiple cross-regional financial cooperation platforms to enhance fintech innovation and connect with international markets [3] - The Hong Kong Fintech Week, held in November, is expected to attract over 30,000 participants from more than 100 economies, showcasing the city's fintech ecosystem [3] - Legislative Council members recommend optimizing the regulatory framework to encourage fintech trials and simplify licensing processes to support digital transformation in traditional industries [3]

Financial Market Development - The Hong Kong government aims to strengthen its financial system, targeting a return to the third position in the Global Financial Centers Index [3] - Plans include enhancing the stock market, establishing a leading bond market, and developing a vibrant currency market, alongside promoting insurance and wealth management sectors [3] - The establishment of an international gold trading market is also a priority, with a focus on financial technology and sustainable finance [3] Offshore Renminbi Market - The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) will enhance the liquidity of the offshore Renminbi market through a new "Renminbi Business Fund Arrangement" to support enterprises in trade and capital expenditures [4] - More Renminbi bonds will be issued, and the government will explore using Renminbi for public expenditures [5] Investment Attraction and Tax Incentives - The government plans to optimize tax incentives for funds and family offices to attract more investment to Hong Kong [5] - The threshold for the "New Capital Investor Entry Scheme" will be adjusted, increasing the investment amount for non-residential properties from HKD 10 million to HKD 15 million, while lowering the price threshold for residential properties from HKD 50 million to HKD 30 million [5] Industry Development - The government is focused on transforming the industrial structure by nurturing emerging industries such as advanced manufacturing, life sciences, renewable energy, AI, and data science [7] - A policy package will be developed to attract high-value industries and potential enterprises to Hong Kong [7][22] Digital Assets and Fintech - The government is implementing a regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers and developing legislation for digital asset trading and custody services [6] - The HKMA is promoting the use of tokenized deposits and facilitating the issuance of tokenized bonds [5][6] Integration with National Development - The government aims to fully integrate into national development strategies, leveraging Hong Kong's unique advantages to support mainland enterprises in expanding into new markets [10] - A "Mainland Enterprises Going Global Task Force" will be established to facilitate this process [11] Infrastructure and Urban Development - The establishment of the "Northern Metropolis Development Committee" will streamline administrative processes and enhance resource investment in the Northern Metropolis area [13][21] - Plans include the development of an international trade center, shipping center, and innovation technology center [13][21]

Financial Market Development - The Hong Kong government aims to enhance the financial system, targeting a return to the third position in the Global Financial Centers Index [5] - Plans include strengthening the stock market, developing a leading bond market, and establishing an international gold trading market [7] - Initiatives to improve offshore RMB market liquidity and explore diverse cross-border funding channels are also highlighted [7][8] Industry Development - The government is focused on transforming the industrial structure by consolidating traditional industries while fostering emerging sectors such as advanced manufacturing, life sciences, renewable energy, and AI [11][12] - Specific strategies include attracting top pharmaceutical companies, promoting renewable energy, and establishing an AI research institute by 2026 with a budget of 1 billion HKD [13] Integration with National Development - The government plans to fully integrate into national strategies, leveraging Hong Kong's unique advantages to support mainland enterprises in expanding into new markets [15] - A dedicated task force will be established to facilitate mainland companies using Hong Kong as a platform for international expansion, including optimizing tax measures and establishing regional headquarters [15][16] Infrastructure and Governance - The establishment of the "Northern Metropolis Development Committee" aims to accelerate the development of the Northern Metropolis area, focusing on administrative efficiency and innovative construction methods [19][21] - The government will implement a package of incentives to attract high-value industries and enterprises to settle in Hong Kong [22]

Economic Growth and Financial System - Hong Kong's economy is expected to grow by 2% to 3% this year, marking a positive turnaround since the current administration took office [1] - The government aims to strengthen Hong Kong's financial system, regaining its position as the third global financial center according to the Global Financial Centers Index [1] Stock Market Enhancement - The Hang Seng Index has risen over 20% since the beginning of the year, with average daily trading volume nearing 250 billion HKD, almost doubling from last year [2] - New stock fundraising has reached over 130 billion HKD by the end of August, representing a nearly sixfold year-on-year increase, making Hong Kong the top global market for new listings [2] - Initiatives include assisting mainland tech companies in financing through a "Tech Enterprise Line," optimizing the main board listing mechanism, and exploring a T+1 settlement cycle [2] Bond Market Development - The government plans to solidify Hong Kong's status as a bond center by enhancing financial infrastructure and creating a centralized platform for managing various assets [3] - Collaboration with international markets, including Switzerland and the UAE, is being pursued to expand the bond market [3] - The Securities and Futures Commission is exploring the feasibility of an electronic bond trading platform and promoting a commercial repo market [3] Currency Market Growth - Hong Kong is the largest offshore RMB business hub, with plans to enhance liquidity and global reach through new RMB financing arrangements [5] - The government will issue more RMB bonds and explore using RMB for government expenditures [5] Gold Market Expansion - The government has accepted recommendations to develop Hong Kong into a regional gold storage hub, aiming to exceed 2,000 tons in three years [6] - Initiatives include establishing a central clearing system for gold transactions and promoting the issuance of gold investment products [7] Insurance and Asset Management - The government will revise regulations to lower capital requirements for infrastructure investments, promoting insurance participation in financing [8] - Hong Kong is expected to become the largest cross-border wealth management center, with significant growth in investment accounts from mainland investors [9] Financial Technology Advancement - The Monetary Authority is advancing the Ensemble project to support the development of tokenized markets and improve risk management [10] - Legislative proposals are being developed for digital asset trading and custody services [10] Sustainable Finance Initiatives - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange launched an international carbon trading platform, aiming to enhance cooperation with the Greater Bay Area on carbon market development [11] International Trade and Infrastructure - The government is focused on enhancing international trade networks and infrastructure connectivity, including cross-border railway projects to improve regional integration [12]