Core Insights - The article emphasizes the significance of cultural heritage protection in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the clarity of the nation's cultural assets and the ongoing exploration of Chinese civilization through artifacts [1]. Group 1: Archaeological Discoveries - Recent archaeological findings at the Liangzhu Ancient City site demonstrate that the Liangzhu people were capable of constructing "anti-seepage walls," showcasing advanced engineering techniques similar to modern practices [2]. - The Liangzhu water conservancy system is recognized as the earliest large-scale water conservancy project in China and one of the oldest dam systems in the world, forming a comprehensive "water city" network that managed floods and facilitated transportation of essential goods [2][3]. Group 2: Cultural Heritage and International Recognition - The Sanxingdui and Jinsha sites, significant to ancient Shu civilization, are set to jointly apply for UNESCO World Heritage status, with the Jinsha site housing numerous valuable artifacts, including the renowned Sun Bird gold ornament [4]. - The Jinsha site museum has actively promoted cultural exchange by hosting exhibitions in 31 cities across 17 countries and regions, enhancing the global visibility of ancient Shu civilization [5]. Group 3: Inventory of Cultural Resources - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has achieved a comprehensive understanding of its cultural heritage resources, with statistics indicating 767,000 immovable cultural relics and over 108 million movable cultural relics, alongside more than 100,000 intangible cultural heritage projects [6]. - The "Archaeology China" initiative has advanced 21 major projects and implemented over 7,700 archaeological excavation projects, deepening the understanding of human, cultural, and civilizational history [6].

Core Viewpoint - Liangzhu civilization is an outstanding representative of the coordinated development of material and spiritual civilization, with its development experience and values still holding significant relevance for contemporary society [1]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Liangzhu site, meaning "beautiful island in the water," was first discovered in 1936 and was inscribed on the World Heritage List on July 6, 2019 [2]. - Continuous discoveries of important relics, including the core area of Liangzhu Ancient City and surrounding water conservancy systems, are gradually opening a door to the society of over 5,000 years ago [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Development - The climate in the lower Yangtze River region over 5,000 years ago was warm and humid, attracting many early settlers who brought diverse techniques and experiences, leading to the creation of early rice agriculture [3]. - Liangzhu's rice paddy fields have been found to have a yield of up to 141 kilograms per mu, indicating a highly developed level of productivity [7]. Group 3: Urban Planning and Infrastructure - The ancient city was strategically located at the junction of mountains and plains, allowing for flood avoidance and effective water management through a sophisticated water conservancy system [5]. - Over 30 water dam sites have been discovered, showcasing a system that served multiple functions, including flood control, irrigation, and transportation [5]. Group 4: Material Civilization - Archaeological findings indicate a highly developed material civilization, with large-scale ancient rice fields that closely resemble modern layouts [6]. - The presence of large storage pits containing carbonized rice, with estimates of up to 360,000 pounds, reflects a well-organized grain reserve system [7]. Group 5: Craftsmanship and Social Structure - Liangzhu civilization featured a complete handicraft system, with artifacts made from wood, bone, horn, and stone, demonstrating advanced craftsmanship and social division of labor [9]. - The production of jade artifacts and lacquerware represents significant achievements in both material and spiritual civilization, becoming important symbols of Chinese culture [11]. Group 6: Spiritual Civilization - The integration of diverse settlers over centuries led to a shared value system, exemplified by the widespread acceptance of the "human-animal face pattern," reflecting a systematic understanding of the relationship between heaven, earth, and humanity [11]. - The coordinated development of material and spiritual civilization in Liangzhu, along with the philosophy of harmony between humans and nature, continues to inspire contemporary society [11].

Core Insights - The Yujia Mountain Archaeological Museum in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has attracted over 3,000 visitors daily since its opening on May 18, 2025, showcasing its significance in connecting modern society with ancient civilizations [1][2]. Group 1: Museum Features - The museum covers a total area of 25,000 square meters and includes various exhibition halls featuring 1,800 selected artifacts, primarily pottery and jade items, many of which are being displayed for the first time [2]. - The exhibition design emphasizes the archaeological process, allowing visitors to understand the construction and evolution of the Yujia Mountain site and the rise and fall of the Liangzhu culture through various displays [3][6]. Group 2: Archaeological Significance - The Yujia Mountain site, recognized as one of the "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries of 2011," contains evidence of the Liangzhu culture spanning 1,000 years, making it a unique resource for studying ancient social structures and burial practices [1][4]. - Over 600 tombs and more than 8,000 artifacts, including precious jade items, have been excavated, providing critical insights into the social dynamics and cultural practices of the Liangzhu civilization [4][5]. Group 3: Educational Approach - The museum aims to educate visitors not only about the artifacts but also about the methods of archaeological discovery, featuring interactive areas that simulate excavation experiences and explain archaeological techniques [6][7]. - The use of advanced technologies, such as 3D displays and augmented reality, enhances the storytelling aspect of the exhibits, making the historical context more accessible and engaging for visitors [8][9]. Group 4: Architectural Design - The architectural design of the museum reflects the historical narrative, with a landscape-inspired layout that integrates the natural environment, creating a rich spatial experience for visitors [9][10]. - A large glass wall in the Yujia Mountain exhibition hall allows for a direct view of the archaeological site, enhancing the visitor experience while ensuring the safety of the artifacts [10]. Group 5: Future Plans - The museum plans to develop educational programs that leverage the resources of the archaeological park and surrounding enterprises, aiming to improve visibility and accessibility for diverse audiences [10][11].

Core Insights - The Yujia Mountain Archaeological Museum, located in Linping District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has attracted numerous archaeology enthusiasts since its opening on May 18, 2025, with an average daily visitor count exceeding 3,000 [12][17] - The museum showcases the Yujia Mountain prehistoric settlement site, recognized as one of the "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries of 2011," which spans 1,000 years of the Liangzhu civilization's evolution [12][13] - The museum features a total construction area of 25,000 square meters, housing various exhibition halls and displaying 1,800 artifacts, primarily pottery and jade items, many of which are being exhibited for the first time [12][14] Group 1: Museum Features - The museum includes several exhibition halls, such as the Linping Site Hall, Maoshan Site Hall, and Yujia Mountain Site Hall, allowing visitors to explore the construction process of the Yujia Mountain site and the rise and fall of Liangzhu culture [12][14] - The museum emphasizes the archaeological process, showcasing not only artifacts but also the methods of discovery, including dating techniques and excavation technologies, with interactive experience zones for visitors [14][15] - The design of the museum incorporates landscape architecture, creating a rich spatial effect that connects the historical narrative with the physical site, including a large glass wall in the Yujia Mountain Hall that offers views of the archaeological site [16][17] Group 2: Educational and Cultural Impact - The museum aims to enhance its educational role by developing social education courses tailored to different audiences, leveraging the resources of the archaeological park and surrounding enterprises [17] - The exhibits and educational programs are designed to help visitors understand the wisdom of ancient peoples in modifying nature and the logic of social operations, fostering a dialogue that spans millennia [17] - The museum's innovative use of technology, such as 3D displays and augmented reality, transforms traditional exhibition methods into engaging narratives that resonate with contemporary audiences [15][16]

Core Points - The construction of a 150 square meter rest station is underway as part of the second phase of the Liangzhu Civilization Trail project, which connects significant cultural sites in the region [1] - The project aims to create a 10.5-kilometer exploration trail, with 30% of the construction progress completed and expected to finish by November this year [1] - The completed trail will link various important locations, enhancing the overall experience for domestic and international tourists [1] Summary by Sections Project Overview - The Liangzhu Civilization Trail project is part of a larger initiative to promote cultural tourism, with the second phase focusing on the section from Yaoshan Ruins to Kangmen Reservoir [1] - The first phase, completed last year, connected the Liangzhu Museum to the Shili Canal section [1] Construction Progress - The current construction includes the completion of site clearing and some sample sections, with ongoing work on supporting facilities such as the rest station, drainage ditches, and retaining walls [1] - The project is reported to have reached 30% completion, with expectations for full completion by November [1] Visitor Experience - The trail will provide visitors with immersive experiences, allowing them to appreciate the historical significance of the Liangzhu civilization [2] - The design of the trail integrates local natural features, enhancing the aesthetic appeal and cultural connection [2] - Local residents express optimism about the project, anticipating increased tourism and economic benefits for the community [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Yujia Mountain Archaeological Museum, the first archaeological museum in Zhejiang Province, officially opened to the public, showcasing the rich heritage of the Liangzhu civilization that has lasted for thousands of years in the region [1][2]. Group 1: Museum Overview - The Yujia Mountain Archaeological Museum has a total construction area of approximately 25,000 square meters and displays over 1,800 cultural relics [2]. - The museum is adjacent to the Yujia Mountain archaeological site, which was recognized as one of the "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries in 2011" and features the most complete sequence of burial sites from the Liangzhu culture [2]. - The archaeological work at the Yujia Mountain site spanned from 2008 to 2022, revealing a complete settlement site composed of six concentric moats, marking the first discovery of such multi-moat settlements in Liangzhu archaeology [2]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The Yujia Mountain site encompasses the early, middle, and late periods of the Liangzhu culture, covering a span of 1,000 years, which is crucial for understanding the rise and fall of the Liangzhu civilization [2]. - The museum features exhibits from the Maoshan site, which has a history ranging from over 6,000 years to 4,000 years ago, showcasing significant archaeological findings including ancient rice paddies and a dugout canoe from the Liangzhu period [5][6]. - The discovery of ancient rice paddies at the Maoshan site provides important clues for further research into rice agriculture during the Liangzhu period [5]. Group 3: Additional Archaeological Findings - The Maoshan site also revealed hoof prints from a water buffalo, indicating the agricultural practices of the time and contributing to the understanding of the environmental changes that may have led to the decline of the Liangzhu civilization [6]. - In addition to the Yujia Mountain and Maoshan sites, over 20 contemporaneous sites have been discovered in the Linping District, collectively known as the "Linping Site Group," which includes various types of settlements and burial sites [8]. - The Linping Site Group represents a high-status regional center of the Liangzhu culture, showcasing a structured settlement hierarchy with large and small settlements, as well as elite and commoner burial sites [8].