外贸"朋友圈"不断扩大，企业拓展海外市场前景更加广阔。据广州海关统计，今年前10月，广州市对其 他RCEP成员国进出口2925亿元，同比增长11.6%。同期，广州市对欧盟、东盟的进出口值分别为1825.4 亿元、1696.3亿元，同比分别增长23.9%、31.1%；对共建"一带一路"国家进出口4796.1亿元，同比增长 24.1%；对其他金砖成员国和伙伴国进出口2559.6亿元，同比增长22.5%。 广州市重点商品出口增长明显。据广州海关统计，今年前10月，广州市"新三样"产品出口199.4亿元， 同比增长52.8%。同期，高新技术产品出口753.6亿元，同比增长15.3%。 据广州海关统计，今年前10月，广州市外贸进出口总值达1.02万亿元，创下历史同期新高，同比增长 12.1%，占广东省外贸总值的13.1%。其中，出口6823.6亿元，同比增长20.5%，增速居全国主要（前 十）外贸城市首位、广东省21个地市首位。 广州市外贸规模历史上首度在前10月突破万亿，为全省外贸增速贡献1.5个百分点，月度进出口连续4个 月运行在1000亿元以上的较高水平。数据显示，广州市外贸发展韧性强劲、活力十足，在复杂外部环境 ...

Core Viewpoint - Malaysia's Prime Minister Anwar expressed the country's readiness to join BRICS immediately if accepted, highlighting Malaysia's interest in becoming a formal member of the group [1][3]. Group 1: Malaysia's Interest in BRICS - Anwar stated that Malaysia is willing to join BRICS "tomorrow" if the group accepts the application [3]. - The Prime Minister's comments were made during an interview at the ASEAN summit, indicating a proactive stance towards international collaboration [3]. Group 2: Support from Other Nations - Brazilian President Lula expressed support for Malaysia's membership in BRICS during his visit to Kuala Lumpur [3]. - China's Foreign Ministry spokesperson acknowledged the importance of BRICS as a platform for emerging markets and developing countries, welcoming Malaysia's interest in joining [3].

经济观察网据北京日报，10月28日，外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持例行记者会。 郭嘉昆表示，金砖国家是新兴市场国家和发展中国家合作的重要平台，为世界多极化和国际关系民主化 注入强劲动力，得到南方国家的广泛认同。金砖国家重视全球南方伙伴参与金砖合作的积极意愿，欢迎 马来西亚和更多志同道合的伙伴参与金砖合作，共同推动国际秩序朝着更加公正合理的方向发展。 真实巴西记者提问，昨天在吉隆坡的记者见面会上，巴西总统卢拉表示支持马来西亚希望成为金砖国家 正式成员的想法。中方是否同巴西一样支持马来西亚申请成为金砖国家？ ...

Core Insights - Jim O'Neill, the former chief economist of Goldman Sachs and the creator of the term "BRICs," emphasizes China's central role in the BRICS mechanism and its influence on global cooperation among emerging markets [1][2][3] Group 1: Development of BRICS - The term "BRICs" was coined in 2001, referring to Brazil, Russia, India, and China, which are expected to significantly impact the global economy [2] - By 2025, BRICS will expand to eleven member countries and ten partner countries, exemplifying cooperation among emerging markets and developing nations [2] - O'Neill highlights that China is the "anchor" of BRICS cooperation, playing a crucial role in fostering collaboration among member states [2] Group 2: China's Economic Influence - O'Neill predicts that China's economic size may match that of the United States within the next decade, positioning China as a de facto leader among global South countries [2] - He notes that while China focuses on its domestic affairs, it advocates for greater representation and influence for global South nations on the international stage [2] Group 3: Currency and Economic Trends - The international status of the renminbi is rising, with an increasing proportion of emerging economies using it [3] - The rapid increase in gold prices reflects a declining trend in the dominance of the US dollar, although the dollar's position is not ending [3] - O'Neill attributes the weakening of the US economy to isolationist tariff policies, which also create opportunities for BRICS countries to expand their influence [3] Group 4: Political Implications - O'Neill acknowledges that the economic power shift has led to significant changes in the 21st-century political landscape, with China playing a vital role in this transformation [3] - He asserts that economic dynamics are driving political changes, positioning China at the center of this narrative [3]

Core Viewpoint - Russian Prime Minister Mishustin emphasized that despite external pressures from unfriendly countries, Russian manufactured goods still have a market, and Russia is open to honest dialogue and mutually beneficial trade [1] Group 1: Export Performance - According to the Russian Ministry of Economic Development, Russia's export volume exceeded $25.5 billion in the first half of 2025 [1] - Non-energy product exports accounted for over 12% of Russia's GDP in the first half of this year [1] - By the end of 2024, the share of exports to the Eurasian Economic Union, CIS, BRICS, and SCO countries is expected to exceed 85% of Russia's total export volume [1] Group 2: Market Diversification - Russian goods are increasingly being exported to more promising markets, including Asia, Africa, and Latin America [1] - The cooperation with Asian, African, and Latin American countries has been steadily increasing over the past four years [1] - The products exported to unfriendly countries include energy, fertilizers, nuclear fuel, metals, fish, and seafood [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article suggests that there are claims that member countries of the BRICS organization are considering exiting due to concerns over potential U.S. tariffs [2] - U.S. President Donald Trump stated that he informed leaders of countries interested in joining BRICS that the U.S. plans to impose tariffs, leading them to decide to exit [2] - Despite these claims, it is noted that since the establishment of the BRICS alliance, no member country has actually exited [3] Group 2 - In September, BRICS leaders highlighted that trade has become a tool for interfering in other countries' internal affairs, which undermines global development [4] - They emphasized that unilateral actions and intimidation have negative impacts on the international order, threatening international law and existing norms [5] - BRICS, established in 2006, is an intergovernmental cooperation organization [6] Group 3 - On January 6 of this year, Brazil, as the rotating presidency, announced the addition of new members, with Indonesia officially joining BRICS [7] - Russian netizens reacted with skepticism to the claims made by Trump, suggesting that the situation is absurd and questioning the rationale behind it [7][8]

伊朗迈赫尔通讯社9月26日报道，巴勒斯坦驻俄罗斯大使诺法勒向俄罗斯卫星通讯社表示，巴勒斯 坦已申请成为金砖国家正式成员，但尚未收到回复，并计划继续以嘉宾身份参与，直到条件允许其成为 正式成员。（驻伊朗使馆经商处） （原标题：伊朗迈赫尔通讯社编译版：巴勒斯坦申请加入金砖国家） ...

Core Insights - Zhejiang's foreign trade total reached 3.68 trillion yuan from January to August, marking a year-on-year growth of 5.5% with exports at 2.79 trillion yuan, up 7.7%, and imports at 888.43 billion yuan, down 0.8%, achieving historical highs for both import and export scales [1] Group 1: Trade Market Diversification - The trade market is increasingly diversified, with exports to ASEAN, Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa growing by 16.7%, 10.7%, 12.2%, and 11.8% respectively [1] - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries reached 2.1 trillion yuan, up 8.6%, while trade with BRICS nations totaled 746.01 billion yuan, a 1.3% increase [1] - The EU remains the largest trading partner, with trade totaling 574.09 billion yuan, reflecting an 8.7% year-on-year growth [1] Group 2: Contribution of Private Enterprises - Private enterprises contributed over 90% to export growth, with 117,000 foreign trade companies in Zhejiang, a 7% increase year-on-year [1] - Among these, 109,000 are private enterprises, growing by 7.4%, with their total import and export value reaching 3.02 trillion yuan, up 7.1%, accounting for 82% of the province's total [1] - More than 1,000 specialized "little giant" private enterprises have significant competitive advantages in international markets [1] Group 3: Export Performance of New Products - The "new three samples" products showed strong export performance, with electromechanical products exported at 1.31 trillion yuan, a 9% increase, making up 46.7% of total exports [2] - Electric vehicle exports reached 41,000 units in August, a 140% increase, constituting 57.4% of Zhejiang's total vehicle exports [2] - Exports of photovoltaic products were valued at 5.11 billion yuan, ending a 22-month decline, while lithium-ion battery exports grew by 43.7% to 3.29 billion yuan [2] Group 4: Import Growth of Energy and High-tech Products - Energy product imports totaled 64.73 million tons, reflecting a 4.1% increase [2] - High-tech product imports reached 72.36 billion yuan, up 25.1%, with high-end equipment and electronic information products growing by 40.5% and 44.8% respectively [2] - Consumer goods imports were valued at 101.51 billion yuan, a 9.1% increase, while agricultural product imports rose by 8.7% to 78.68 billion yuan [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses support for the inclusion of Palestine in the BRICS group, emphasizing the importance of BRICS as a platform for cooperation among developing and emerging market countries [1] Group 1 - The BRICS group is recognized as a significant platform for cooperation among developing countries and emerging markets, contributing to the multipolarity of the world and the democratization of international relations [1] - The Chinese government welcomes like-minded partners to participate in BRICS cooperation, aiming to promote a more just and reasonable international order [1]

Group 1 - Laos Prime Minister Sonexay has expressed the country's intention to join the BRICS nations and is currently studying the relevant matters [1][3] - The statement was made during the "Russia-Laos" business dialogue at the Eastern Economic Forum, highlighting Laos's interest in becoming a member of BRICS [3] - Sonexay noted that BRICS countries are demonstrating significant results in economic growth and their impact on global economic development [3]