9月26日，中央金融办、证监会联合印发的《关于推动中长期资金入市的指导意见》（以下简称《指导意见》）落地满一 周年。 一年来，监管部门推动逐项打通中长期资金入市卡点堵点，提高长期资金投资规模和比例；先后出台指数化投资、公募基 金高质量发展行动方案，大力发展权益类基金，为市场引入更多源头活水；多措并举提高上市公司质量和投资价值，完善机构 投资者参与上市公司治理配套机制，推动构建"长钱长投"的资本市场生态。 本报记者 吴晓璐 数据显示，截至今年8月末，中长期资金持有A股流通市值21.4万亿元，较年初增长28%，有力支持了资本市场稳中向好的 局面。接受采访的专家认为，后续，需要进一步强化长周期考核机制，扩大中长期资金来源，引导长期投资、价值投资；深化 产品创新，推出更多适配中长期资金的投资产品；提高上市公司投资价值，优化投资环境，增强市场的吸引力。 "长钱"更长： 长周期考核打破制度障碍 为落实《指导意见》，今年1月份，中央金融办、证监会、财政部、人力资源社会保障部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局 联合印发《关于推动中长期资金入市工作的实施方案》（以下简称《实施方案》），聚焦中长期资金入市的卡点堵点问题，提 出了一系列 ...

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Public Funds" signifies a profound systemic transformation in China's public fund industry, with 25 measures outlined to guide future development [1] Group 1: Investment Research Capability - Enhancing core investment research capabilities is fundamental for public funds to adhere to the "investor-centric" philosophy, aiming to create sustainable returns for investors [1] - The plan proposes establishing a performance evaluation system for fund companies' investment research capabilities, promoting a collaborative team approach rather than individual-driven models [2] - Silver Hua Fund has been exploring an "industrialized" approach to active equity investment, moving away from the star fund manager model to a modular capability framework [2] Group 2: Floating Fee Rate Funds - The plan emphasizes the promotion of floating fee rate funds that align the interests of fund managers with those of investors, encouraging long-term holding [3] - The floating fee mechanism adjusts management fees based on actual fund performance, incentivizing fund managers to focus on generating returns rather than merely managing scale [3][4] - This mechanism aims to reshape the industry's long-termism philosophy and enhance investor satisfaction [3] Group 3: Performance Benchmarking - The plan introduces regulatory guidelines for performance benchmarks, ensuring strict oversight of how fund companies set and modify these benchmarks [4][6] - Silver Hua Fund is committed to developing a benchmark system that reflects fund managers' investment styles, enhancing investor confidence and market health [5][6] Group 4: Long-Term Assessment and Incentives - The plan calls for a reform in performance assessment mechanisms, prioritizing fund investment returns over operational metrics [6] - Silver Hua Fund adopts a long-term assessment approach, focusing on three to five-year performance metrics to discourage short-termism [6] Group 5: Innovation in Equity Fund Products - The plan identifies standardized products like ETFs as key to public fund innovation, reflecting a shift in investor attitudes [7] - Silver Hua Fund has developed a diverse product matrix covering core indices, focusing on low-volatility strategies and aligning with national innovation strategies [7] Group 6: Industry Development Focus - The industry is shifting its focus from management scale to improving investor returns, with public funds acting as a bridge between resident wealth growth and high-quality economic development [8]

作为资本市场连接实体经济与居民财富的桥梁，公募基金经过20多年的砥砺奋进，在服务实体经济与国 家战略、促进资本市场改革发展稳定、满足居民财富管理需求等方面取得了诸多历史性突破。不过在行 业高速发展过程中也日益暴露出经营理念有偏差、发展结构不均衡、投资者获得感不强等问题。 第三重塑行业评价评奖业态，指出要构建以五年以上长周期业绩为核心的评价评奖体系，杜绝以短期业 绩排名为导向的不合理评价评奖活动。 最后督促行业加大薪酬管理力度方面，对三年以上产品业绩低于业绩比较基准超过10个百分点的基金经 理，要求其绩效薪酬应当明显下降；对三年以上产品业绩显著超过业绩比较基准的基金经理，可以合理 适度提高其绩效薪酬。 行业影响：回归本源，提升投资获得感 从重规模转向重投资者回报、从重视短期收益转向中长期收益、从规模竞速转向价值深耕，《行动方 案》的出台为行业发展带来了深远影响。尤其是从上到下的各层级考核激励机制重塑，标志着公募基金 行业考核体系将迎来重大变革，有望扭转公募基金行业投资行为短期化倾向，推动建立基金管理人与投 资者利益更加一致的激励机制，回归到以投资者利益为核心的行业本源。 核心要点：投资者利益为本，全面强化长周期 ...

作为资本市场连接实体经济与居民财富的桥梁，公募基金经过20多年的砥砺奋进，在服务实体经济与国 家战略、促进资本市场改革发展稳定、满足居民财富管理需求等方面取得了诸多历史性突破。不过在行 业高速发展过程中也日益暴露出经营理念有偏差、发展结构不均衡、投资者获得感不强等问题。 为推动行业加快实现高质量发展，2025年5月中国证监会发布《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》 （下称《行动方案》），提出25条细化措施，为行业高质量发展绘制了清晰路线图。其中核心举措之一 就是明确提出要"完善行业考核评价制度，全面强化长周期考核与激励约束机制"。 核心要点：投资者利益为本，全面强化长周期考核 根据《行动方案》，长周期考核机制以基金投资收益、客户实际盈利为导向，涉及绩效考核、分类评 价、薪酬管理等多个层面。 专题：北京公募基金高质量发展系列活动 新时代、新基金、新价值 对基金公司而言，新考核机制将显著改变基金管理人投资决策模式，推进基金公司提升投研硬实力，推 动基金管理人专注于长期价值创造而非短期博弈，以专业能力筑牢高质量发展根基。 对投资者而言，长周期考核机制有助于引导基金管理人持仓长期稳定，基金净值的短期波动或将减小， 进而 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the recovery and stabilization of the A-share market, driven by a series of financial support measures aimed at enhancing market confidence and attracting long-term investments [2][4][5] - Since the implementation of the "package of financial support measures for high-quality economic development" on September 24, 2024, the capital market has undergone significant reforms, improving market expectations and confidence [2][4] - The combination of regulatory guidance and financial support from various institutions, including the Central Huijin Investment Ltd. and the People's Bank of China, has effectively stabilized the capital market [4][5] Group 2 - The influx of medium- and long-term funds is crucial for maintaining the long-term stability and health of the market, with significant investments from insurance companies and public funds observed [7][8] - Data shows that the five major listed insurance companies have collectively invested approximately 18,464.29 billion yuan in stocks, marking a 28.71% increase since the beginning of the year [7] - The establishment of long-cycle assessment mechanisms has encouraged institutional investors to focus on the fundamentals and long-term potential of companies, leading to a concentration of funds in high-quality assets [8] Group 3 - To sustain the positive momentum in the capital market, it is essential to further enhance the stability mechanisms and stimulate the market's internal growth dynamics [10][11] - The regulatory framework is being strengthened to attract long-term capital, with a focus on creating a market environment that encourages medium- and long-term investments [11][12] - Recommendations include increasing the scale and proportion of medium- and long-term funds entering the market, improving corporate governance, and enhancing shareholder returns through dividends and buybacks [12]

Core Viewpoint - The regulatory authorities are guiding the insurance industry to establish a long-term assessment mechanism, which is based on a deep understanding of the characteristics of the insurance sector, aiming for a more comprehensive evaluation of insurance company performance and reducing short-term volatility interference [1] Group 1 - The long-term assessment mechanism will promote insurance companies to focus more on operational stability and sustainability [1]

Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry is experiencing significant growth in fund utilization, driven by policy guidance and investment environment changes, with a notable increase in equity investments and a stable bond allocation structure [1][2][3]. Fund Utilization Overview - As of the end of Q2 2025, the total fund utilization of insurance companies reached 36.23 trillion, marking an 8.9% increase from the beginning of the year and a 3.7% increase from Q1 [2]. - The balance of life insurance companies' fund utilization was 32.60 trillion, also up 8.9% year-to-date, while property insurance companies held 2.35 trillion, a 5.7% increase [2]. - In H1 2025, the net increase in fund utilization was 2.98 trillion, with Q2 alone contributing 1.30 trillion, influenced by premium growth and asset value appreciation [2]. Investment Allocation - The bond balance reached 17.87 trillion, with a net increase of 1.94 trillion in H1, and Q2 saw a net increase of 896.1 billion, pushing the bond allocation to 51.1%, the highest in recent years [3]. - Bank deposits totaled 3.02 trillion, with a net increase of 111.3 billion in H1, while other investments (mainly non-standard) decreased by 1.87 trillion [3]. - The allocation to bank deposits and non-standard investments has reached new lows, attributed to declining asset yields and new accounting standards [3]. Equity Investment Trends - Regulatory measures are accelerating the long-term entry of insurance funds into the stock market, with equity allocation reaching a new high [4]. - In April, the regulatory authority adjusted the equity asset allocation ratio for insurance funds, increasing it by 5% for certain solvency levels [4]. - By mid-2025, the total approved amount for long-term investment trials by insurance funds reached 222 billion, indicating a strong push for stable long-term investments [4]. Recent Market Activity - Insurance companies have been actively increasing their stakes in other firms, with 27 instances of stake increases reported in 2025, surpassing the total for the previous year [10]. - The focus of these investments has been on high-dividend sectors such as banks and public utilities, reflecting a strategic shift towards stable returns [10]. - The recent stake increases by China Ping An in China Pacific Insurance and China Life demonstrate confidence in the recovery and long-term value of the insurance sector [10].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security is promoting the expansion of the entrusted investment scale of the basic pension insurance fund, which is expected to inject stable long-term capital into the capital market [1][2]. Group 1: Investment Scale and Opportunities - The entrusted investment scale of the basic pension insurance fund currently represents only 26.83% of the cumulative fund balance, indicating significant room for growth in future investments [2][3]. - The basic pension insurance fund's investment operation scale reached 2.55 trillion yuan by the end of June, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 34.21% [3]. - Increasing the entrusted investment scale can potentially bring trillions of yuan in long-term funds to the capital market, enhancing market stability and supporting sustainable economic development [3][4]. Group 2: Long-Cycle Assessment Mechanism - The implementation of a long-cycle assessment mechanism for public funds, state-owned commercial insurance companies, and basic pension insurance funds is a key focus of the recent policy initiatives [4][5]. - The assessment will include performance evaluations over three to five years, which aims to address the mismatch between long-term funds and short-term investments [5][6]. - Establishing this mechanism is expected to reduce market volatility, elevate valuation levels, and strengthen corporate governance by encouraging long-term investment behaviors [5][6]. Group 3: Policy Measures and Market Confidence - Various government departments have introduced measures to enhance liquidity in the stock market, including increasing the investment limits for insurance companies in equity assets [7][8]. - The recent policies have been positively received by investment institutions, boosting market confidence and promoting long-term stability in the capital market [7][8]. - Key strategies for attracting long-term funds include optimizing market structure, improving the quality of listed companies, and enhancing investor return and protection mechanisms [8].

Group 1 - The Chinese stock market has shown resilience and vitality, with the total market capitalization of A-shares surpassing 100 trillion yuan and the Shanghai Composite Index maintaining an upward trend, indicating a stable recovery [1][2] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) emphasized the importance of stabilizing and activating the capital market, focusing on structural efficiency and deepening reforms to unleash market potential [1][3] - A series of policies have been implemented to stabilize the market, including the introduction of new measures to boost investor confidence and enhance market stability, despite external uncertainties [2][3] Group 2 - The current stability in the capital market is supported by both regulatory guidance and direct market actions, with a focus on proactive management and macro policy consistency [3][4] - The influx of various funds, including long-term capital from social security and insurance, has created a positive cycle of returns, investments, and market stability [4][5] - The establishment of long-term assessment mechanisms for public funds is expected to improve the investment behavior of fund managers, leading to a focus on long-term returns and quality assets [5][6] Group 3 - The CSRC's mid-year meeting highlighted the need for enhanced market monitoring and risk response capabilities, indicating a commitment to maintaining a stable market environment [6][7] - There is a strong belief that the internal and external conditions for the capital market remain complex, but the certainty of high-quality economic development and asset valuation recovery provides a foundation for stability [6][7] - The policy tools for stabilizing the market are well-prepared, with a combination of short-term liquidity support and long-term reform benefits to sustain market stability [7]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (HRSS) is promoting the expansion of the entrusted investment scale of the basic pension insurance fund, which is expected to inject stable long-term capital into the capital market [1][2]. Group 1: Investment Scale and Opportunities - The entrusted investment scale of the basic pension insurance fund currently represents only 26.83% of the total fund balance, indicating significant room for growth in future investments [2][3]. - The basic pension insurance fund's investment operation scale reached 2.55 trillion yuan by the end of June, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 34.21% [3]. - Increasing the entrusted investment scale can provide the capital market with trillions of yuan in long-term funds, enhancing market stability and supporting sustainable economic development [3][4]. Group 2: Long-Cycle Assessment Mechanism - The implementation of a long-cycle assessment mechanism is a key focus of the recent policy initiatives, aiming to establish three-year and five-year assessment periods for various funds, including public funds and pension funds [4][5]. - The establishment of long-cycle assessments is expected to reduce market volatility and align long-term capital with investment strategies, thereby improving the overall investment environment [6][7]. - The HRSS has already initiated measures to enhance the long-term assessment of pension funds, which is seen as a step towards promoting value investment and achieving the preservation and appreciation of pension fund assets [6][7]. Group 3: Policy Measures and Market Impact - Recent policy measures from various financial authorities, including the Central Huijin Investment Co. and the National Financial Regulatory Administration, have aimed to inject liquidity into the stock market and encourage long-term investments [8][9]. - The policies have been positively received by market participants, boosting market confidence and promoting the long-term stability of the capital market [8][9]. - Key strategies for attracting long-term capital include optimizing market structure, enhancing the quality of listed companies, and strengthening investor return and protection mechanisms [9].