证券代码：839979 油脂早报 2025-12-22投资咨询部 分析师: 王明伟 从业资格号： F0283029 投资咨询号： Z0010442 TEL: 0575-85226759 每日观点 豆油 1.基本面：MPOB报告显示，MPOB月报显示马棕8月产量环比减少9.8%至162万吨，出口环比减少14.74%至 149万吨，月末库存环比减少2.6%至183万吨。报告中性，减产不及预期。目前船调机构显示本月目前马 棕出口数据环比增加4%，后续进入减产季，棕榈油供应上压力减小。中性 2.基差：豆油现货8124，基差412，现货升水期货。偏多 3.库存：9月22日豆油商业库存118万吨，前116万吨，环比+2万吨，同比+11.7% 。偏空 4.盘面：期价运行在20日均线下，20日均线朝下。偏空 5.主力持仓：豆油主力多增。偏多 6.预期：油脂价格震荡整理，国内基本面宽松，国内油脂供应稳定。中美关系僵持，美豆新豆出口受挫， 价格承压。马棕库存偏中性，需求有所好转，印尼B40促进国内消费，26年预计实施B50计划。国内油脂 基本面偏中性，进口库存稳定。豆油Y2605：7500-7900附近区间震荡 每日观点 菜籽油 ...

2025-12-18投资咨询部 证券代码：839979 油脂早报 | 分析师: | 王明伟 | | --- | --- | | 从业资格号： | F0283029 | | 投资咨询号： | Z0010442 | | TEL: | 0575-85226759 | 每日观点 豆油 1.基本面：MPOB报告显示，MPOB月报显示马棕8月产量环比减少9.8%至162万吨，出口环比减少14.74%至 149万吨，月末库存环比减少2.6%至183万吨。报告中性，减产不及预期。目前船调机构显示本月目前马 棕出口数据环比增加4%，后续进入减产季，棕榈油供应上压力减小。中性 2.基差：豆油现货8260，基差438，现货升水期货。偏多 3.库存：9月22日豆油商业库存118万吨，前116万吨，环比+2万吨，同比+11.7% 。偏空 4.盘面：期价运行在20日均线下，20日均线朝下。偏空 5.主力持仓：豆油主力多增。偏多 6.预期：油脂价格震荡整理，国内基本面宽松，国内油脂供应稳定。中美关系僵持，美豆新豆出口受挫， 价格承压。马棕库存偏中性，需求有所好转，印尼B40促进国内消费，26年预计实施B50计划。国内油脂 基本面偏中性，进 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The prices of oils and fats are expected to fluctuate and consolidate. The domestic fundamentals are loose, and the domestic supply of oils and fats is stable. Sino - US relations are tense, which puts pressure on the price of new US soybeans due to export setbacks. The inventory of Malaysian palm oil is neutral, and the demand has improved. Indonesia's B40 policy promotes domestic consumption, and the B50 plan is expected to be implemented in 2026. The domestic fundamentals of oils and fats are neutral, and the import inventory is stable [2][3][4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Daily Views 3.1.1 Soybean Oil - **Fundamentals**: The MPOB report shows that in August, Malaysian palm oil production decreased by 9.8% month - on - month to 1.62 million tons, exports decreased by 14.74% to 1.49 million tons, and the end - of - month inventory decreased by 2.6% to 1.83 million tons. The report is neutral with less - than - expected production cuts. Currently, the export data of Malaysian palm oil this month shows a 4% month - on - month increase, and the supply pressure of palm oil will decrease as it enters the production - reduction season [2]. - **Basis**: The spot price of soybean oil is 8,472, with a basis of 188, indicating that the spot price is higher than the futures price, which is bullish [2]. - **Inventory**: On September 22, the commercial inventory of soybean oil was 1.18 million tons, an increase of 20,000 tons from the previous period and a 11.7% year - on - year increase, which is bearish [2]. - **Market**: The futures price is below the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is downward, which is bearish [2]. - **Main Position**: The long positions of the main soybean oil contract have increased, which is bullish [2]. - **Expectation**: The soybean oil contract Y2601 is expected to fluctuate in the range of 8,000 - 8,400 [2]. 3.1.2 Palm Oil - **Fundamentals**: Similar to soybean oil, the MPOB report is neutral with less - than - expected production cuts. Currently, the export data of Malaysian palm oil this month shows a 4% month - on - month increase, and the supply of palm oil will increase as it enters the production - increase season [3]. - **Basis**: The spot price of palm oil is 8,690, with a basis of 38, indicating a neutral situation [3]. - **Inventory**: On September 22, the port inventory of palm oil was 580,000 tons, an increase of 10,000 tons from the previous period and a 34.1% year - on - year decrease, which is bullish [3]. - **Market**: The futures price is below the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is downward, which is bearish [3]. - **Main Position**: The short positions of the main palm oil contract have decreased, which is bullish [3]. - **Expectation**: The palm oil contract P2601 is expected to fluctuate in the range of 8,400 - 8,800 [3]. 3.1.3 Rapeseed Oil - **Fundamentals**: The same MPOB report situation as above. The supply of palm oil will increase as it enters the production - increase season [4]. - **Basis**: The spot price of rapeseed oil is 10,145, with a basis of 375, indicating that the spot price is higher than the futures price, which is bullish [4]. - **Inventory**: On September 22, the commercial inventory of rapeseed oil was 560,000 tons, an increase of 10,000 tons from the previous period and a 3.2% year - on - year increase, which is bearish [4]. - **Market**: The futures price is above the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is upward, which is bullish [4]. - **Main Position**: The long positions of the main rapeseed oil contract have increased, which is bullish [4]. - **Expectation**: The rapeseed oil contract OI2601 is expected to fluctuate in the range of 9,500 - 9,900 [4]. 3.2 Recent利多利空Analysis - **Likely to be Bullish**: The US soybean stock - to - use ratio remains around 4%, indicating tight supply [5]. - **Likely to be Bearish**: The prices of oils and fats are at a relatively high historical level, and the domestic inventory of oils and fats is continuously increasing. The macro - economy is weak, and the expected production of related oils and fats is high [5]. - **Main Logic**: The global fundamentals of oils and fats are relatively loose [5].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The prices of oils and fats are expected to fluctuate and consolidate. The domestic fundamentals are loose, and the domestic supply of oils and fats is stable. The Sino - US relationship is tense, which affects the export of new US soybeans and pressures prices. The Malaysian palm oil inventory is neutral, demand has improved, and Indonesia's B40 policy promotes domestic consumption with a planned B50 implementation in 2026. The domestic fundamentals of oils and fats are neutral, and the import inventory is stable [2][3][4]. - The main trading ranges are expected to be 8000 - 8400 for soybean oil Y2601, 8900 - 9300 for palm oil P2601, and 9500 - 9900 for rapeseed oil OI2601 [2][3][4]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Daily Views - **Soybean Oil** - Fundamental: The MPOB report for August showed a 9.8% MoM decrease in Malaysian palm oil production to 1.62 million tons, a 14.74% MoM decrease in exports to 1.49 million tons, and a 2.6% MoM decrease in end - of - month inventory to 1.83 million tons. The report is neutral with less - than - expected production cuts. Current shipping survey data shows a 4% MoM increase in Malaysian palm oil exports this month, and palm oil supply pressure will decrease as it enters the production - reduction season [2]. - Basis: The spot price of soybean oil is 8442, with a basis of 114, indicating the spot price is at a premium to the futures price [2]. - Inventory: On September 22, the commercial inventory of soybean oil was 1.18 million tons, a MoM increase of 20,000 tons and a YoY increase of 11.7% [2]. - Market: The futures price is below the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is downward [2]. - Main Position: The long positions of the main soybean oil contract increased [2]. - **Palm Oil** - Fundamental: Similar to soybean oil, the MPOB report is neutral. However, palm oil will enter the production - increase season, so supply will increase [3]. - Basis: The spot price of palm oil is 9182, with a basis of 18, indicating the spot price is at a discount to the futures price [3]. - Inventory: On September 22, the port inventory of palm oil was 580,000 tons, a MoM increase of 10,000 tons and a YoY decrease of 34.1% [3]. - Market: The futures price is below the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is downward [3]. - Main Position: The long positions of the main palm oil contract increased [3]. - **Rapeseed Oil** - Fundamental: Same as above for the MPOB report, and palm oil supply will increase as it enters the production - increase season [4]. - Basis: The spot price of rapeseed oil is 10151, with a basis of 317, indicating the spot price is at a premium to the futures price [4]. - Inventory: On September 22, the commercial inventory of rapeseed oil was 560,000 tons, a MoM increase of 10,000 tons and a YoY increase of 3.2% [4]. - Market: The futures price is above the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is upward [4]. - Main Position: The long positions of the main rapeseed oil contract increased [4]. 3.2 Recent利多利空Analysis - **Lido**: The US soybean stock - to - use ratio remains around 4%, indicating tight supply, and there is a palm oil tremor season [5]. - **Negative**: The prices of oils and fats are at a relatively high historical level, domestic inventories of oils and fats are continuously increasing, the macro - economy is weak, and the expected production of related oils and fats is high [5]. - **Main Logic**: The global fundamentals of oils and fats are relatively loose [5].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core View The report anticipates that palm oil prices will fluctuate at a low level. Although the Sino - US trade situation is uncertain, macro - disturbances are intensifying, and there is a large inventory pressure of Malaysian palm oil during the October production season, which suppresses prices, it is expected that the Malaysian palm oil inventory may reach an inflection point, and the progress of Indonesian biodiesel provides support at the bottom. Therefore, investors are advised to look for opportunities to go long at low prices [2][13]. 3. Summary by Directory 1. Palm Oil Price Market Review The report presents a chart of the average price trend of 24 - degree palm oil (yuan/ton), but no specific analysis of the price trend is provided [4]. 2. Supply Situation Analysis The report shows a chart of China's palm oil import data, but no detailed analysis of the supply situation is given [6]. 3. Demand Situation Analysis The report provides a chart of the statistical average transaction price of palm oil (yuan/ton), but does not offer in - depth analysis of the demand situation [8]. 4. Cost - Profit Analysis The report includes a chart of palm oil import costs and profits (yuan/ton), but no specific analysis of cost - profit is presented [11]. 5. Market Outlook The Sino - US trade situation is uncertain, macro - disturbances are intensifying, and the increase in risks has led to an enhanced risk - aversion sentiment among funds, resulting in continuous reduction of palm oil positions. The large inventory pressure of Malaysian palm oil and the October production season suppress palm oil prices. However, the Malaysian palm oil inventory may reach an inflection point, and the progress of Indonesian biodiesel provides support at the bottom. Thus, palm oil prices are expected to fluctuate at a low level, and investors should look for opportunities to go long at low prices [2][13].