软商品日报 光大期货软商品日报（2025 年 11 月 18 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 周一，ICE 美棉上涨 0.12%，报收 64.21 美分/磅，CF601 环比下跌 0.22%，报收 13445 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 元/吨，主力合约持仓环比增加 14902 手至 57.13 万手，棉花 3128B 现货价格指数 14315 元/吨，较前一日下降 40 元/吨。国际市场方面，宏观层面仍有扰动，美联 储 12 月降息 25bp 概率跌破 50%，美元指数坚挺。基本面方面，阔别已久 USDA | | | | 月报终于公布，报告环比调增全球棉花产量预期值，增幅主要来自于美国、中国 | | | 棉花 | 和巴西，全球棉花库销比预计同比调增，但绝对值来看，影响有限。后续市场关 | 震荡 | | | 注重心将仍在于宏观及其余数据何时能够恢复正常公布，给予市场更多锚点。国 | | | | 内市场方面，短期供应压力是市场无法忽视的问题，棉花商业库存两周时间增加 | | | | 120 余万吨，而且供应高峰期仍将持续一定时间。综合来看，预计短期郑棉在供应 | | | ...

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The cotton market is expected to remain volatile in the short term. International market sentiment is affected by the Fed's interest - rate cut expectations and the US government's opening time. The upcoming USDA monthly report on Friday is worth attention. In the domestic market, there are both long and short factors. Supply pressure is high, but there is support from cost and expected reduction in supply pressure over time and a possible decline in the inventory - to - sales ratio this year [1]. - The sugar market is also expected to be volatile. The export of Brazilian sugar in the first week of November decreased compared to the average daily export in November last year. The raw sugar market is driven by the recovery of commodities, and the domestic market is waiting for the start of the crushing season in Thailand and India. The domestic crushing is postponed, and the market is watching if the price can break through the 5,500 yuan/ton resistance level [1]. Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs Research Views - **Cotton**: On Tuesday, ICE US cotton fell 0.59% to 63.93 cents/pound, CF601 rose 0.04% to 13,560 yuan/ton, and the main - contract positions increased by 3,733 to 573,900. The 3128B cotton spot price index rose 5 yuan/ton to 14,445 yuan/ton [1]. - **Sugar**: In the first week of November, Brazil exported 685,700 tons of sugar and molasses, with an average daily export of 137,100 tons, a 23% decrease compared to the average daily export in November last year. Domestic sugar prices generally increased, and the raw sugar market slightly rose [1]. Daily Data Monitoring - **Cotton**: The 1 - 5 contract spread was 0, unchanged; the main - contract basis was 1,282, up 18; the Xinjiang spot price was 14,668, down 3, and the national spot price was 14,842, down 2 [2]. - **Sugar**: The 1 - 5 contract spread was 67, unchanged; the main - contract basis was 250, down 5; the Liuzhou spot price was 5,730, unchanged [2]. Market Information - **Cotton**: On November 11, the cotton futures warehouse receipts increased by 325 to 3,619, with 1,154 valid forecasts. The arrival prices in different regions were reported, and the yarn and short - fiber cloth load and inventory data were also provided [3]. - **Sugar**: On November 11, the sugar spot price in Liuzhou was unchanged at 5,730 yuan/ton, and the sugar futures warehouse receipts increased by 58 to 7,721, with 1,183 valid forecasts [4][5]. Chart Analysis - Multiple charts are provided for cotton and sugar, including the closing price, basis, contract spread, warehouse receipts, and effective forecasts of the main contracts over different time periods [7][9][11][13][16][17][19] Research Team Personnel Introduction - Zhang Xiaojin, the director of resource - product research at Everbright Futures Research Institute, focuses on the sugar industry [21]. - Zhang Linglu, an analyst at Everbright Futures Research Institute, is responsible for futures varieties such as urea and soda ash glass [22]. - Sun Chengzhen, an analyst at Everbright Futures Research Institute, is engaged in fundamental research and data analysis of cotton, cotton yarn, and ferroalloys [23].

2025 年 11 月 12 日 研 究 | | | 【基本面跟踪】 油脂基本面数据 | | | 单 位 | 收盘价 (日盘） | 涨跌幅 | 收盘价 （夜盘） | 涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 棕榈油主力 | 元/吨 | 8,770 | 0.92% | 8,734 | -0.41% | | | 豆油主力 | 元/吨 | 8,238 | 0.12% | 8,248 | 0.12% | | | 菜油主力 | 元/吨 | 9,775 | 1.96% | 9,782 | 0.07% | | 期 货 | 马棕主力 | 林吉特/吨 | 4,139 | 0.68% | 4,150 | 0.31% | | | CBOT豆油主力 | 美分/磅 | 51.04 | 0.91% | | | | | | 单 位 | 昨日成交 | 成交变动 | 昨日持仓 | 持仓变动 | | | 棕榈油主力 | 手 | 505,832 | -24977 | 418,681 | -5,435 | | | 豆油主力 | 手 | 274,118 | 22,215 | 445,9 ...