保护文化遗产，守护精神家园。11月27日，亚洲文化遗产保护联盟第二届大会暨理事会第三次会议在渝 召开。大会取得一系列成果，有力促进了亚洲文化遗产保护事业的合作交流，传递了亚洲文化遗产价 值，增进了各国人民理解互信，推动了亚洲繁荣美好文化家园的共建。 齐心协力保护亚洲文化遗产 亚洲，是人类最早的定居地之一、人类文明的重要发祥地，孕育了众多古老文明，彼此交相辉映、相得 益彰，为人类文明进步作出了重要贡献。 向世界展示巴渝文化魅力 大会举办期间，还配套举行了多彩非遗精品展、"新韵重庆"无人机灯光秀、参访活动等，向与会的各国 嘉宾展示了重庆文化魅力和文化遗产保护成果。 近年来，重庆实施文物保护项目870个，文物保护单位保存状况总体良好，未定级不可移动文物整体保 护情况有效改善。特别是在三峡文物保护方面，建立三峡文物科技保护基地，完成5600件/套出土文物 的修复。 目前，重庆备案博物馆达151家，平均每20万人就拥有一座博物馆。从红岩革命历史博物馆到重庆中国 三峡博物馆，再到星罗棋布的中小博物馆，全市博物馆年均接待观众超过4000万人次，"去博物馆"已成 为市民的生活常态。 亚洲文化遗产保护行动成果丰硕 大会签署了《 ...

黄山市被誉为一座"没有屋顶的古建筑博物馆"。目前，全市有2处世界文化遗产、2个历史文化名 城、24个历史文化名镇（名村）、12个历史文化街区、310个中国传统村落、4123处历史建筑。近年 来，黄山市出台多个条例对古建筑进行保护，依托徽州古建筑保护工程，修复古民居、古祠堂、古戏台 等建筑，保护传统木结构营造技艺、徽州三雕、徽州楹联匾额等代表性徽州非遗。引进数字创意、美学 设计、景区运营等领域人才，打造"田野驿站""徽州巷陌""水渠廊桥"等乡村网红打卡地。"许多人购置 古民居改建成徽派民宿，老房子成了'香饽饽'。"黄山市文化和旅游局局长程燕说。 漫步歙县徽州府衙历史文化街区，一组建于20世纪80年代的历史建筑群——西街一号，在精心呵护 下焕发新生。从徽州府衙复原，到问政门、德胜门等古城墙的修复，再到斗山历史文化街区人居环境提 升，歙县通过一系列项目，整体提升了历史城区的风貌韵味。"业态日益丰富，来打卡的游客尤其是年 轻人越来越多。"歙县文化旅游体育局局长吴炯说。 歙县的生动实践，是黄山市开展文物保护利用的一个生动缩影。黄山市坚持"保护第一"不动摇，近 五年成功争取国家和省级文物保护专项资金项目149个，资金达3 ...

Core Points - The first batch of provincial-level cultural heritage site names in Henan Province has been announced, including 124 ancient counties, towns, and villages, with Zhengzhou having 10 sites recognized [1][2] - Zhengzhou's selected sites include 1 ancient county, 5 ancient towns, and 4 ancient villages, highlighting the city's historical significance as a cradle of Chinese civilization [1] Summary by Category Ancient Counties - Xinzheng City, recognized as a thousand-year ancient county, has a history dating back 8000 years to the Peiligang culture and served as the capital for the Yellow Emperor over 5000 years ago [1] Ancient Towns - Five ancient towns in Zhengzhou are noted for their rich historical backgrounds: - Xingshui Town in Xingyang, established during the Qin Dynasty, features the Hulaoguan site, a provincial-level cultural heritage site [1] - Chaohua Town in Xinmi, named after the Chaohua Temple from the Eastern Han Dynasty, is known for its national intangible cultural heritage of Chaohua blowing songs [1] - Dahuai Town in Xinmi, named after the ancient Dahuai clan, has a history of over 3000 years and preserves the ruins of the Western Zhou Dynasty's Mi State [1] - Quliang Town, a cultural core area of the "Book of Songs," has a name that has been in use for over 3000 years and contains well-preserved ancient city ruins [1] - Zhitian Town in Gongyi, named during the Three Kingdoms period, features several ancient sites, including the Xia Dynasty ruins and three Northern Song Dynasty royal tombs [1] Ancient Villages - Four ancient villages are highlighted for their unique characteristics: - Hulaoguan Village in Xingshui Town, which relies on the Hulaoguan site, maintains a symbiotic relationship between the pass, town, and village [2] - Xingshui Village, established as the seat of the county during the Sui Dynasty, retains its Ming and Qing architectural style and was recognized as a historical and cultural village in Zhengzhou in 2014 [2] - Beizhao Village in Niudian Town, featuring the Huayan Temple from the Sui Dynasty, has well-preserved stone houses and ancient walls [2] - Chaohua Village in Chaohua Town, known for its unique "Feng" shaped street layout and well-preserved courtyards from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, showcases a unique cultural ecology [2]

在敦煌壁画中，除了菩萨、飞天，还有一类取材于真人的形象，他们捐资出力，在大漠中创造出千年艺 术宝库莫高窟。 11月16日，中国敦煌石窟保护研究基金会成立30周年座谈会在甘肃省敦煌市举行。30年来，该基金会收 到社会各界捐款合计2.1亿元，有力促进了敦煌文化遗产保护研究事业。 该基金会理事长杨秀清介绍，30年来，热心敦煌文物事业的人士越来越多，捐资者身份也日趋多元，既 有个人，也有社会团体和企业。敦煌研究院名誉院长樊锦诗每年从工资中捐资1万元，2023年又将1000 万元奖金捐出；知名企业、海内外知名人士捐资源源不断；还有小朋友捐出积攒的压岁钱……近年来， 借助互联网平台，涓滴汇海。 樊锦诗说，这些捐资为敦煌石窟保护研究作出了重要贡献。"人家帮助我们，我们要明白、善待人家的 心，做得更好。" 用公益弘扬敦煌文化，以慈善滋养敦煌学术。 30年来，基金会在敦煌石窟本体保护、石窟档案保存、莫高窟环境保护、文物数字化等方面进行了近百 项公益资助项目。基金会还资助了一批敦煌学国际学术交流活动、敦煌学研究课题等，助力敦煌学研究 和敦煌学人才培养。 近年来，基金会加大了对丝绸之路相关研究活动的资助，助力我国学者赴阿富汗、印度 ...

Core Viewpoint - The release of the regional collaborative local standard "Digital Construction Specifications for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Yellow River Basin" marks a significant step in promoting cultural resource sharing and establishing a digital collaborative governance system among the nine provinces along the Yellow River [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - The standard addresses issues such as the vast and diverse nature of intangible cultural heritage resources in the Yellow River Basin, inconsistent data standards, poor information sharing, and challenges in collaborative protection [1] - It outlines the overall framework for digital construction of intangible cultural heritage, standardizing key technical requirements for data collection, storage, platform interfaces, data services, and security management [1] - This standard provides a unified basis and guidelines for the digital collaborative protection of intangible cultural heritage in the nine provinces, playing a crucial role in promoting the integration and high-quality development of cultural resources in the Yellow River Basin [1] - The standard was jointly developed by the Henan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism and the Henan Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection and Intelligence Center, along with cultural and tourism management departments and market supervision departments from the nine provinces [1]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of community involvement in the protection and development of cultural heritage, highlighting the need to balance preservation with social development [1][4]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage Protection - Cultural heritage is a vital carrier of human civilization, and its protection must avoid isolation from social development while preventing the degradation of authenticity through singular development approaches [1]. - The Liangzhu Ancient City site exemplifies the concept of "developing while protecting" by integrating ecological parks and vibrant environments, allowing ancient civilization to coexist harmoniously with contemporary life [1][4]. Group 2: Community Engagement - The Liangzhu Cultural Village has fostered a sense of community and cultural identity among its 3,931 residents through a "villager convention" that includes 26 civilized agreements, enhancing community spirit [2]. - The "Liangzhu Autumn Festival" in 2025 featured nearly 60 community-led activities over 37 days, promoting a sustainable community culture [2]. - An innovative governance mechanism has been established, balancing heritage protection with residents' living conditions through a "classified and centralized application" system for housing, ensuring both site safety and resident welfare [2]. Group 3: Economic Development - The Liangzhu site management area focuses on transforming cultural resources into economic development drivers, launching over 600 cultural products under the "Liangzhu MEI" lifestyle aesthetics project, with projected sales of 270 million yuan in 2024 [3]. - The establishment of a cultural corridor has attracted over 1,000 enterprises, particularly in digital content and gaming, contributing to rural revitalization and providing job opportunities for local residents [3]. Group 4: Sustainable Development - Successful cultural heritage protection and community development hinge on transitioning from "static protection" to "dynamic inheritance," integrating heritage into modern life and community culture [4][5]. - Cultural heritage protection injects development momentum into community growth, with heritage parks and museums enhancing local tourism and creating jobs in related sectors [4]. - Community development supports cultural heritage protection by transforming residents into active guardians, fostering a sense of ownership and participation in heritage conservation [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and cultural value of the Tunbao culture in Guizhou, emphasizing its integration with tourism and local development efforts [1][5][9]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Tunbao culture, originating from the Ming Dynasty, represents a blend of Central Plains culture and local ethnic traditions, showcasing the multi-faceted nature of Chinese civilization [1][2]. - The construction of military settlements (tuntou) in Guizhou during the Ming Dynasty played a crucial role in maintaining national unity and promoting local development [2][5]. Group 2: Cultural Preservation and Protection - Efforts are underway to systematically protect and preserve the cultural heritage of Tunbao villages, with over 300 million yuan invested in restoration projects [3][5]. - A comprehensive plan for the protection and utilization of Tunbao culture has been initiated, aiming to transition from fragmented to systematic preservation [5][9]. Group 3: Cultural and Tourism Integration - The integration of culture and tourism has led to increased visitor numbers and economic benefits for local communities, with significant growth in tourism revenue reported [8][9]. - The development of cultural tourism routes, such as the "Tunbao·Home Country 600 Years" tour, aims to leverage the rich cultural resources of Tunbao villages [9]. Group 4: Active Cultural Transmission - Traditional performances, such as Huagu Opera and Dixi, are being revitalized, showcasing the living heritage of Tunbao culture [6][7]. - The establishment of academic committees and research initiatives aims to promote and disseminate knowledge about Tunbao culture, enhancing its visibility and relevance [7][9].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of community involvement in the protection and development of cultural heritage, highlighting that sustainable development can be achieved when residents transition from "bystanders" to "co-builders" of cultural heritage [1][2]. Group 1: Community Engagement - The Liangzhu Cultural Village has fostered a sense of community by creating a "villagers' convention" in 2011, which includes 26 civilized agreements, enhancing residents' spiritual identity [2]. - The Liangzhu Ancient City site park has actively promoted community co-creation, with nearly 60 community-led activities during the 2025 "Liangzhu Autumn Festival" [2]. - An innovative deliberation mechanism called the "Sunshine Deliberation Group" has been established, achieving a problem-solving rate of over 95% through online and offline discussions [2]. Group 2: Innovative Protection Mechanisms - A balanced approach to protection and living conditions has been implemented, including a "classified and batch centralized application" mechanism for housing plans, ensuring both site safety and residents' housing needs [2]. - The "flying land" model has been introduced, allowing for development outside the protection zone to alleviate pressure on the heritage site while promoting economic growth [2]. - A multi-party governance system has been established, integrating community, property management, and residents' committees to enhance resource coordination and community services [2]. Group 3: Cultural and Economic Integration - The Liangzhu site management area focuses on transforming cultural resources into economic development, launching the "Liangzhu MEI" lifestyle aesthetics project, which has developed over 600 cultural products with projected sales of 270 million yuan in 2024 [3]. - The establishment of the Liangzhu Cultural Corridor has attracted over 1,000 enterprises, particularly in digital content and animation, contributing to rural revitalization [3]. - The integration of cultural heritage protection with community development has proven successful, transitioning from "static protection" to "dynamic inheritance" [3][5]. Group 4: Community Benefits and Cultural Identity - Cultural heritage serves as a "golden business card" for communities, enhancing cultural pride and cohesion among residents of diverse backgrounds [5]. - Heritage protection projects often lead to infrastructure upgrades and improved living conditions, creating a more livable environment for residents [5]. - Residents become active participants in heritage protection, contributing to the transmission of traditional skills and local history, which enriches archaeological research [5][6].

Core Insights - The integration of AI technology in cultural heritage preservation is highlighted, particularly in the context of the Sanxingdui Museum, where AI enables the "cross-pit matching" of artifacts, revitalizing ancient treasures [1] - The 2025 World Internet Conference in Wuzhen focused on the digital protection and transmission of cultural heritage, emphasizing innovative paths in the digital age [1] Group 1: Digitalization in Cultural Heritage Protection - Digitalization is seen as a lifeline for cultural protection, with Kiribati utilizing 3D imaging technology to document sacred sites and create digital archives of oral traditions [3] - China has positioned digitalization as a strategic engine for high-quality development in cultural heritage, supported by policies like the "14th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Heritage Protection and Technological Innovation" [3] - The Palace Museum has implemented a "Digital Palace" initiative, with over 1 million artifacts now possessing a "digital ID," and the digital collection has expanded from 50,000 to 150,000 items since its free opening in 2019 [3] Group 2: Technological Advancements in Archaeology - China has established a national cultural heritage database with 30 million records, enabling dynamic representation of cultural resources through the China Cultural Heritage Cloud platform [4] - Advanced technologies such as remote sensing, GIS, and drones have enhanced archaeological documentation and virtual reconstruction, particularly in the Sanxingdui sacrificial area [4] - Sichuan's cultural heritage digitalization has evolved through three phases, showcasing a deep understanding of heritage protection and utilization through technology [4] Group 3: Interactive and Collaborative Approaches - The shift from static to interactive dissemination of cultural artifacts is noted, enhancing engagement and targeted outreach for Chinese civilization [5] - The need for an ecological network for the integration of culture and technology is emphasized, with a focus on returning digital heritage resources to the people [6] - Global cooperation is essential for cultural heritage protection, with calls for sharing knowledge and technology between developed and developing countries to ensure equitable participation in the digitalization process [7]

Core Insights - The 2025 World Internet Conference in Wuzhen established a Digital Heritage Professional Committee and released a collection of digital heritage case studies, showcasing how digital technology can revitalize cultural heritage [1][3] Group 1: Digital Heritage Initiatives - The project integrates digital technology with the "Siku Quanshu" (Complete Library of the Four Treasuries) and the Wenlan Pavilion, representing a new path for the restoration of cultural heritage [3] - The Zhejiang Library has digitized all ancient texts, eliminating the need to view original manuscripts [3] Group 2: Global Perspectives on Cultural Heritage - The innovative "Chinese model" offers significant insights for global cultural heritage preservation, with AI and digital technologies serving as tools for historical preservation and future civilizational dialogue [5] - Global youth leaders from Kyrgyzstan and Bangladesh expressed the importance of using technology to preserve their cultural heritage, highlighting the potential of AI and digital twin technology [7][9]