央视网消息：大小番茄在我们日常生活中都比较常见。除了果实大小不同之外，颜色也呈多样化，包括绿色、黄色、红色等。小番茄和大 番茄之间有什么关系？不同颜色的番茄又有什么区别？ 我叫樱桃番茄，很多人也叫我小番茄，别看我小，其实我才是所有番茄的"祖先"，现在的大番茄也是由我这样的小个子驯化而来。 我拥有丰富的膳食纤维，可以增加饱腹感，也是很多健身爱好者和运动员喜爱的食物。说了那么多，那你知道我是怎么被培育种植出来的吗？ 云南元谋：北纬26° 天然温室育出黄金果 千禧、清甜、红思美……这些可爱的称呼都是我的名字，红、黄、绿、褐、粉……是我的漂亮"外衣"和营养标志。比如，红色有丰富的番茄红 素，绿色维生素C最高，紫色富含花青素。 云南省是我国重要的番茄生产基地之一。云南元谋县位于金沙江干热河谷地带，一年四季都能出产品类丰富的水果蔬菜。小番茄的面积和产量 更是占到了云南省的一半以上，全年有20多个不同品种轮番上市。原产南美洲的小番茄，如何能在当地落地生根、茁壮成长，华丽变身中国式 新特产，具体又有哪些门道和创新？ 夏秋小番茄成熟采摘 "掐节留萼"有讲究 云南省元谋县羊街镇百亩连片小番茄种植基地里的小番茄长势喜人、生机勃勃。 ...

Core Insights - Yunnan's agricultural products, particularly fruits and vegetables, are gaining popularity in the ASEAN market, with significant growth in exports [1] - The total import and export value of Yunnan's agricultural products to ASEAN reached 18.62 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 23.5%, with fruit exports alone growing by 44.3% [1] Group 1: Market Performance - Yunnan's unique geographical advantages allow for the cultivation of both tropical and temperate fruits, enabling year-round production [1] - The majority of Yunnan's fruits can fill seasonal gaps in the ASEAN market, enhancing their competitiveness [1] Group 2: Infrastructure and Logistics - The opening of the China-Laos Railway and expedited customs clearance have significantly improved the export speed of Yunnan's fruits and vegetables [1] - The "Luliang Vegetable Express" cold chain freight train has reduced transportation time to Bangkok, Thailand, by nearly half compared to road transport, facilitating a two-way transport channel for agricultural products [1]

Core Viewpoint - The development of smart agriculture in the Gobi Desert region of Gansu Province, particularly in Minle County, has transformed a previously barren area into a productive agricultural hub, showcasing the integration of technology and industry to create economic opportunities for local residents [2][4][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - Minle County has leveraged its abundant solar thermal resources and Gobi desert land to establish a large-scale ecological industrial project, which is recognized as one of the most advanced in China [2][4]. - The project utilizes water and fertilizer integration technology, allowing for precise application of resources, thus overcoming traditional agricultural limitations [2][4]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The annual production of 9,000 tons of cherry tomatoes has generated a revenue of 250 million yuan (approximately 35.5 million USD), positioning the product in the high-end domestic market [4][6]. - The initiative has created job opportunities, with local workers earning over 4,000 yuan (approximately 570 USD) per month, thus improving their livelihoods [4][6]. Group 3: Sustainable Development - The project exemplifies a model of rural revitalization where enterprises drive development and local communities benefit, highlighting a sustainable approach to utilizing previously unproductive land [4][6]. - The smart glass greenhouse, covering 430,000 square meters, serves as a core component of a billion-level modern agricultural industry park, demonstrating the potential for economic value in arid regions [6].

Group 1: Agricultural Development in Gansu - The modern agricultural industry park in Minqin, Gansu, is successfully growing vegetables that can be directly sold to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [1][3] - The park cultivates over 10 vegetable varieties with an average yield of 2,000 pounds per acre, and the expected annual output value is around 20 million yuan [5][9] - The ecological improvements from the "Three North" project have enhanced local conditions, making the vegetables appealing to the Greater Bay Area market [7][10] Group 2: Technological Innovations in Desert Agriculture - New technologies, such as a plant adhesive, are being utilized in Xinjiang to improve water retention and soil quality for growing alfalfa in desert areas [11][15] - The "sand membrane" technology allows for deeper root systems in sandy soils, achieving an average yield of 600 kilograms per acre, with multiple harvests per year [16][22] - Significant investments have been made to validate the feasibility of large-scale application of the "sand membrane" technology in desert regions [22] Group 3: Desertification Control in Liaoning - Changtu County in Liaoning has transformed its agricultural landscape through desertification control, stabilizing grain production at over 5 billion pounds annually [23][32] - The establishment of a protective forest network covering 210,000 acres has significantly improved the ecological conditions and agricultural productivity [27][29] - The green barriers created by tree plantations have effectively blocked wind erosion and stabilized sandy areas, contributing to sustainable agricultural practices [32]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant progress made in consolidating poverty alleviation achievements and promoting rural revitalization in China, emphasizing the development of various agricultural industries and their impact on local communities [1][4]. Industry Development - The bamboo shoot industry in Yunnan's Zhaotong City has seen a comprehensive output value of 19.16 billion yuan last year, with 3,400 local farmers engaged in production [2]. - In Hebei's Fengning County, the establishment of a cooperative for cold-shelled chili peppers generated over 12 million yuan in net profit last year, benefiting more than 400 individuals [3]. - The strawberry industry in Kele Village has achieved an annual profit of 1.4 million yuan, contributing 440,000 yuan to the village collective [3]. - The total output value of 832 poverty-stricken counties has exceeded 1.7 trillion yuan, with 75% of the impoverished population establishing profit-sharing mechanisms with new agricultural entities [4]. High-Quality Development - The article notes a shift from "from nothing to something" to "from something to better" in the development of poverty alleviation industries, with increased product recognition and market competitiveness [5][9]. - The "Qingyu Pig" industry in Sichuan has generated significant income for farmers, with each pig yielding a minimum profit of 300 yuan, leading to annual earnings of around 100,000 yuan for some households [6][8]. - The Qingyu Pig brand has a market value of 2.548 billion yuan, with 215 offline stores across major cities and nearly 100 million yuan in annual e-commerce sales [8]. Challenges and Solutions - Despite the progress, challenges such as market price fluctuations and supply chain issues remain, necessitating continued policy support for sustainable development [10]. - The establishment of initial processing plants in Nanjiang has improved the processing capacity for Jin Yin Hua, enhancing product competitiveness and enabling a shift towards high-value products [16]. Market Expansion - The introduction of a cooperative model in Hebei has led to the cultivation of 6,000 acres of hard-shelled tomatoes, generating an annual output value of 180 million yuan and creating job opportunities for 2,000 individuals [11][12]. - The integration of technology and research in agricultural practices has been emphasized, with partnerships formed to enhance production efficiency and product quality [15][16].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of Wuqi County in Shaanxi, China, from barren land to a green and economically vibrant area through extensive afforestation and sustainable agricultural practices, resulting in increased income for local residents [4][12]. Group 1: Afforestation and Environmental Impact - Wuqi County has achieved a forest and grass coverage rate of 72.9%, up from 19.2% in 1997, due to long-term afforestation efforts [4][6][7]. - The county has cumulatively converted 2.46 million acres of land from farming to forestry, significantly improving the local ecosystem [6][11]. - The introduction of scientific planting methods has increased tree survival rates to over 90% [6]. Group 2: Economic Development and Agricultural Practices - The development of various industries such as fruit and vegetable farming, aquaculture, and eco-tourism has provided substantial income for local farmers, with an average annual increase of about 600,000 yuan per village [9][10]. - Wuqi County has over 352 reservoirs and more than 15,000 acres of aquaculture, contributing to a total agricultural output value exceeding 1.7 billion yuan in 2024 [9][10]. - The county's eco-tourism sector is thriving, with over 840,000 visitors expected in 2024, generating a tourism revenue of 413 million yuan [10]. Group 3: Future Prospects and Innovations - Wuqi County has signed a carbon trading agreement, developing 790,000 acres of carbon sink forests, with an estimated initial trading volume of 240,000 tons and projected revenue of 19.2 million yuan [11]. - The focus on enhancing the quality and efficiency of afforestation efforts indicates a strategic shift towards sustainable economic growth [6][12].

Core Viewpoint - Hainan is actively promoting the development of tropical high-quality fruits and vegetables, focusing on unique and superior varieties to enhance agricultural efficiency and market appeal [2][4][7]. Group 1: Industry Development - The first batch of Huangjing fruit, a newly introduced tropical fruit in Sanya, sold out quickly at a market price of 18 yuan per pound, indicating strong consumer demand for unique fruits [2]. - Hainan's agricultural authorities aim to increase the planting area of tropical high-quality fruits and vegetables by over 180,000 acres by 2026, targeting a total area of 500,000 acres and a production value exceeding 79 billion yuan [4][7]. - The introduction of new fruit varieties, such as the Purple Overlord Cherimoya, is part of Hainan's strategy to diversify its agricultural offerings and meet changing consumer preferences [3][5]. Group 2: Research and Innovation - Hainan's agricultural sector is collaborating with research institutions and enterprises to develop and promote high-yield fruit and vegetable varieties, with over 400,000 acres already planted [4][6]. - The government has launched a three-year action plan (2024-2026) to enhance the development of tropical high-quality fruits and vegetables, focusing on variety, branding, and industry growth [7]. - Experts emphasize the need for improved research capabilities and funding to support the development of new varieties and technologies in the tropical fruit sector [7][8]. Group 3: Market Trends - Young consumers are increasingly favoring high-quality and unique fruits, which drives the demand for diverse agricultural products [5]. - Traditional tropical fruits like lychee and pineapple face market challenges due to homogeneity, necessitating the introduction of new varieties to enhance economic viability [6]. - The integration of tourism and agriculture is being explored, with fruit demonstration bases also serving as tourist attractions, thereby enhancing market engagement [6][8].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - This week, the price of Apple Futures 2510 rose by 4.11% on a weekly basis. According to preliminary estimates based on bagging volume survey data, the national apple production in the new season is expected to be 37.3664 million tons, an increase of 859,300 tons or 2.35% compared to the 2024 - 2025 production season. As of August 6, 2025, the inventory of apples in cold storage in the main producing areas was 533,900 tons, a decrease of 80,200 tons from the previous week. The old - crop inventory is low with little sales pressure, and the overall shipment speed has slowed down. Due to high temperatures, the large - scale listing of Gala apples may be postponed, which, combined with the low old - crop inventory, boosts the short - term apple price. It is recommended to continue holding long positions in the Apple 2510 contract, with the upper pressure on the 2510 contract at 8,200 yuan/ton [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Week - to - Week Summary - **Market Review**: The price of Apple Futures 2510 rose by 4.11% this week [6]. - **Market Outlook**: The estimated national apple production in the new season is 37.3664 million tons, a 2.35% increase. As of August 6, 2025, the cold - storage inventory was 533,900 tons, a decrease of 80,200 tons from the previous week. The old - crop inventory is low, and the overall shipment speed has slowed. The large - scale listing of Gala apples may be postponed due to high temperatures. The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange plans to revise the "Detailed Rules for the Business of Fresh Apple Futures", which may affect aspects such as delivery units, alternative delivery products, and packaging. Overall, the short - term apple price is boosted [6]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Continue to hold long positions in the Apple 2510 contract [6]. - **Future Trading Tips**: Monitor the destocking rate, consumption, and new - crop production [7]. 3.2 Futures Market - **Price Movement**: The price of Apple Futures 2510 rose by 4.11% this week [10]. - **Position and Warehouse Receipts**: As of this week, the net short position of the top 20 in apple futures was 2,912 lots, and the number of apple futures warehouse receipts was 0 [16]. 3.3 Spot Market - As of August 8, 2025, the mainstream price of bagged Red Fuji apples of grade 80 and above from farmers in Qixia, Yantai, Shandong was 4 yuan/jin; the price of bagged Fuji apples of grade 75 and above in Yiyuan, Shandong was 2.4 yuan/jin [19]. 3.4 Industry Chain 3.4.1 Supply Side - As of August 6, 2025, the inventory of apples in cold storage in the main producing areas was 533,900 tons, a decrease of 80,200 tons from the previous week. The shipment speed has slowed slightly. The storage capacity ratios in Shandong, Shaanxi, and Gansu have decreased, with Gansu's shipment almost finished [26]. 3.4.2 Demand Side - As of August 7, the average daily number of trucks arriving at the main apple wholesale markets in Guangdong in the morning has increased. The profit of 80 first - and second - grade apple storage merchants is 0.5 yuan/jin [30]. - As of August 1, 2025, the average wholesale price of Fuji apples was 9.67 yuan/kg, a 0.62% decrease from the previous period; the wholesale price of apples was 9.75 yuan/kg, a 0.31% increase from the previous period [33]. - As of July 25, 2025, the weekly average wholesale price of five types of fruits (including Fuji apples, bananas, tangerines, pears, and watermelons) was 7.1 yuan/kg, a 0.42% decrease from the previous period [37]. - In June 2023, China's total export of fresh apples was 40,000 tons, a 20% decrease from the previous month and a 38.6% decrease from the same period last year [40]. 3.5 Options Market - The implied volatility of at - the - money options for apples this week is presented in the relevant chart, but no specific data is provided [41]. 3.6 Futures - Stock Correlation - The price - earnings ratio chart of Honghui Fruit is presented, but no specific data is provided [43].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights China's achievements in agricultural production, particularly in fruits and vegetables, showcasing its status as a global leader in these sectors and the ongoing advancements in technology and production methods that enhance quality and variety [9][10][12][13]. Agricultural Production Achievements - China ranks first globally in the production of various agricultural products, including grains, meat, peanuts, tea, fruits, and seafood, contributing to a richer diet for its population [9]. - In 2024, China's fruit production exceeded 330 million tons, with significant outputs in citrus (67.91 million tons), apples (51.29 million tons), pears (20.99 million tons), and bananas (11.76 million tons) [12][13]. - The vegetable production reached 860 million tons in 2024, with major contributions from potatoes, tomatoes, and cucumbers, establishing China as the world's largest producer of tomatoes and peppers [13]. Technological Advancements - The article emphasizes the role of technology in transforming the fruit and vegetable industry, including improvements in breeding, cultivation, post-harvest processing, and logistics [14][15]. - Innovations such as precision irrigation systems, pest monitoring, and climate control technologies are enhancing production efficiency and product quality [15]. Market Dynamics - The increasing variety of domestic fruits and vegetables, including previously imported items like cherries and blueberries, reflects a shift towards local production, meeting consumer demand for diverse options [14][15]. - In 2024, China imported approximately 1.69 million tons of bananas, indicating a balance between domestic production and imports to satisfy market needs [16][17]. Future Development Goals - The industry aims for high-quality development characterized by appropriate scale, reasonable structure, distinctive features, advanced models, and environmental friendliness [18]. - Goals include stabilizing production scale, optimizing variety and regional structures, and improving product quality and overall industry efficiency [18].

Group 1: Agricultural Development - The company Green Source Modern Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. has improved over 1,200 acres of sandy land using local livestock manure, creating fertile soil suitable for growing various crops like asparagus and melons [2] - The company has established 18 smart glass greenhouses and 20 picking sheds, providing employment for over 50 local workers and increasing the income of 380 local households by an average of 20,000 yuan each [2] - In the Zhaqi Township, the introduction of dwarf apple trees has led to the establishment of a 4,000-acre apple base, with an annual production of nearly 3,000 tons, benefiting over 600 fruit farmers [3] Group 2: Environmental Restoration - The Longzi County has successfully planted over 82,000 acres of sea buckthorn trees, creating the world's largest contiguous artificial sea buckthorn forest, which has significantly improved the local ecology [4][6] - The average yield of black barley has increased from over 300 jin to 650 jin per acre, with an annual production exceeding 14,000 tons due to improved soil conditions [6] - The local government is extending the sea buckthorn industry into health products, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics, while also integrating the "Four Black" industries with tourism to enhance local economic development [6]