高等教育
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特朗普政府,正在将学者“逼离”美国
Hu Xiu· 2025-05-06 05:39
Core Viewpoint - The departure of Matthias Doepke from Northwestern University highlights the growing concerns among academics regarding the current academic environment in the U.S., particularly under the Trump administration's policies that have increasingly targeted international students and scholars [4][9][18]. Group 1: Academic Environment - Doepke expressed that the academic atmosphere in the U.S. has shifted significantly, with a decline in the welcoming nature towards international students and scholars compared to when he first arrived [8][24]. - The tightening of policies under the Trump administration has led to reduced research funding and stricter scrutiny of international students and faculty, resulting in visa revocations and deportations [9][10][17]. - The uncertainty surrounding visa statuses has created a climate of fear among international scholars, making it difficult for them to pursue academic careers in the U.S. [22][31]. Group 2: Personal Experience and Decision - Doepke, who has lived in the U.S. for over 30 years and became a citizen in 2014, decided to leave due to the current environment not being conducive for raising a family and pursuing research [5][3]. - He has taken a position at the London School of Economics (LSE) and has expressed that many scholars are contemplating leaving the U.S., although practical challenges make it difficult for them to do so quickly [12][30]. - The decision to leave was influenced by a combination of factors, including concerns about the safety of his family and the overall academic culture shifting towards a less supportive environment for scientific exploration [11][16][21]. Group 3: Future Implications - The trend of scholars leaving the U.S. could lead to a significant loss of talent, as many may choose to pursue opportunities in Canada, Europe, or other regions with more favorable academic environments [31][34]. - Doepke noted that the current situation may deter future generations of international students from pursuing their studies in the U.S., as the opportunities that once existed are diminishing [24][25]. - The potential rise of other countries, such as China, as new centers for research and development could reshape the global academic landscape if the U.S. continues to lose its appeal [29].
美国教育部官员:联邦政府对哈佛的总投资,包括医疗中心在内,达80亿美元。
news flash· 2025-05-05 22:22
美国教育部官员:联邦政府对哈佛的总投资,包括医疗中心在内,达80亿美元。 ...
美国教育部官员:美国教育部表示哈佛必须与管理部门协商,以证明其符合联邦法律。
news flash· 2025-05-05 22:18
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Department of Education has stated that Harvard must collaborate with management to demonstrate compliance with federal laws [1] Group 1 - The U.S. Department of Education is emphasizing the need for Harvard to engage in discussions with management [1] - Compliance with federal laws is a critical requirement for Harvard as indicated by the Department of Education [1]
美国教育部官员:美国教育部长致信哈佛大学,表示该校将不再获得联邦资助。哈佛必须改变政策才能恢复联邦资助。
news flash· 2025-05-05 22:18
美国教育部官员:美国教育部长致信哈佛大学,表示该校将不再获得联邦资助。哈佛必须改变政策才能 恢复联邦资助。 ...
日本2025年应届生平均起薪创历史新高,“确保人才”成企业首要考量【附高等教育行业现状分析】
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-05 02:39
Group 1 - Japanese companies are increasing starting salaries for new graduates to enhance talent competitiveness amid rising inflation and a fierce talent war [2][3] - In the 2026 recruitment season, the number of companies offering starting salaries above 300,000 yen (approximately 15,323 RMB) has surged to 131, more than doubling from 58 in 2024 [2] - The average starting salary for 2026 graduates is projected to reach 254,228 yen (approximately 13,011 RMB), marking a 4.9% year-on-year increase and setting a historical high [2] Group 2 - A significant 83.4% of surveyed companies prioritize "ensuring talent competitiveness" as the main consideration for salary increases, indicating a structural talent shortage in the Japanese job market [2] - 57.2% of companies are incorporating "inflation" into their salary increase considerations, reflecting the impact of rising prices on human resource costs [3] - 50.8% of companies are implementing "salary system linkage adjustments," connecting starting salaries for new graduates with the salary increases of existing employees, showcasing a dual-track adjustment strategy [3] Group 3 - The global trend emphasizes that talent resources are a core indicator of national comprehensive strength and international competitiveness, with higher education systems playing a crucial role in cultivating strategic talent [3] - As knowledge cycles shorten and disruptive technologies reshape industries, higher education is tasked with developing a multi-level talent training system to supply innovative research talents and professionals for emerging job roles [3]
着力提升教育医疗治理效能丨“一站式” 学生社区有啥不一般
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-05-04 23:15
Core Insights - The article highlights the development of "one-stop" student communities in universities in Henan Province, which serve as important educational platforms beyond the classroom [1][4][11] - These communities aim to enhance student services, streamline administrative processes, and foster a collaborative educational environment [2][3][8] Group 1: Service Optimization - The "one-stop" student service halls significantly reduce the time required for students to complete administrative tasks, allowing them to resolve issues in just a few minutes instead of half a day [2][3] - Over 4000 dormitories and more than 20,000 students are managed effectively through these community services, which include academic support, dormitory services, and employment guidance [3][4] Group 2: Infrastructure and Technology - The implementation of digital infrastructure and the use of big data and artificial intelligence have improved the efficiency of student services, minimizing the need for students to travel for assistance [4][11] - Various universities have transformed old campuses and constructed new ones to create multifunctional spaces that include dining halls, sports facilities, and student supermarkets [4][10] Group 3: Collaborative Education - The "one-stop" student communities encourage collaboration among faculty, staff, and students, creating a supportive environment for innovation and entrepreneurship [5][8] - Initiatives such as peer support programs and community management organizations empower students to take active roles in their educational experience [10][11] Group 4: Comprehensive Coverage - The "one-stop" student community model has achieved full coverage across universities in the province, ensuring that all students have access to essential services [4][11] - The establishment of various functional committees and support systems within these communities aims to address student needs effectively and promote a sense of belonging [9][10]
强基计划第六年有哪些新变化?
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-05-04 22:42
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that 39 universities in China have released their 2025 Strong Foundation Program admission guidelines, focusing on cultivating high-level talents needed for national strategic emerging fields [1][2] - Many universities are continuing the trend of enrolling in their strong programs while adding new training directions aligned with national strategic needs, such as artificial intelligence and integrated circuits [2][5] - The admission criteria have shifted, with some universities downplaying or removing the requirement for competition achievements, emphasizing high school exam scores instead [1][6] Group 2 - New training directions in the 2025 Strong Foundation Program are closely linked to the universities' advantageous disciplines, with Beijing Institute of Technology adding three new directions related to polymer materials, intelligent science, and electronic science [2][3] - The focus on national strategic frontiers is evident, with programs aimed at cultivating talents in robotics and chip technology [3][4] - Other universities, such as the University of Electronic Science and Technology, have introduced new directions in information and computational science, targeting urgent national needs in artificial intelligence and integrated circuits [5][6] Group 3 - Some universities have refined their admission standards, with specific high school exam score requirements for different majors, such as requiring a score of 145 in mathematics for certain programs [6][7] - The emphasis on selecting students based on their potential and innovative capabilities is becoming more pronounced, with institutions like Tianjin University focusing on the relevance of high school subjects to the chosen major [7][8] - A comprehensive evaluation system is being implemented by universities like Central South University, assessing candidates on various aspects including scientific thinking and innovation [9][10] Group 4 - The Strong Foundation Program emphasizes personalized training paths, utilizing a mentorship system and small class sizes to enhance student development [11][12] - Universities are adopting a "3+1+X" training model, allowing students to transition smoothly from undergraduate to graduate studies, with many students already progressing to doctoral programs [13]
报效祖国 建功西部丨对口支援“传帮带” 甘肃高教振兴快
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-05-04 21:52
Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Fudan University and Hexi University in Gansu Province has significantly enhanced the teaching capabilities and academic standards of the latter, demonstrating the effectiveness of targeted educational support programs in improving higher education in western China [1][5]. Group 1: Educational Support and Collaboration - Over 1,000 teachers have improved their teaching abilities and academic levels through various forms of training and study, including advanced studies and research [1]. - Fudan University has established eight academic research institutions and platforms in collaboration with Hexi University, contributing to the development of a robust academic environment [1][5]. - The initiative has led to the creation of 111 national first-class majors and 72 first-class courses in Gansu's supported universities, showcasing the tangible outcomes of the support [7]. Group 2: Teacher and Student Experiences - Teachers and students at Hexi University express deep gratitude for the support from Fudan University, highlighting the dedication of visiting teachers, including those who travel long distances despite personal challenges [4]. - The experience of Hexi University faculty members, such as Yu Xinghai, who pursued doctoral studies at Fudan University, illustrates the positive impact of this collaboration on professional development and academic growth [4]. Group 3: Broader Impact on Gansu's Higher Education - Since the initiation of the "Targeted Support for Western Higher Education" program in 2001, 34 universities have provided support to 19 universities in Gansu, creating a new model of educational assistance [5]. - The collaborative efforts have resulted in significant advancements in research capabilities, with numerous joint academic activities and the establishment of high-level research platforms [7]. - The overall improvement in the educational standards of supported universities is evident, with a notable increase in the number of doctoral and master's degree programs authorized [7].
长江大保护:一场不断传棒的“接力跑”
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-05-04 01:21
对于正在中国地质大学(武汉)地球科学学院攻读构造地貌方向博士的苗世鹏而言,一段长江源科考经 历坚定了他科研报国的初心。 3年前,他和36名师生组成的第二次大学生长江源科考队从湖北武汉出发,一直探索到长江源头三江 源,开展生态、经济、社会等领域科考。尽管做了充分的体能、心理适应性训练,科考途中还是面临高 原反应等诸多困难。下车采样,砾石遍地,几乎没有路可以走。老师给大家打气:"望山跑,累死马, 不要盯着山顶走,要看着脚下,一步一个脚印地走。" 遥望雪山冰川,经过艰难努力,苗世鹏终于到达了5700米海拔的采样点。科考经历让这位95后明白,保 护自然、保障生态安全需要每个青年的参与,硕士毕业后他选择继续读博,为绿色中国贡献力量。 苗世鹏的成长故事是团湖北省委组织高校学子投身长江大保护的一个缩影。 从2021年中国地质大学(武汉)联合长江流域9所重点高校发起的"大学生长江大保护行动计划",到 2024年牵头开展51所高校参与的湖北省大学生社会实践"美丽中国 青春建功"长江大保护专项活动,4年 来,一场场青春的接力为长江大保护平添了一抹别样的绿色。 楚江拾遗团队走进三房湾遗址。中国地质大学(武汉)团委供图 数以万计的青 ...
9056万元!云南中医药大学设备更新采购气相、液相、原子吸收、PCR等大批仪器
仪器信息网· 2025-05-03 14:13
Core Viewpoint - Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine has announced multiple government procurement intentions for laboratory instruments, with a total budget of 90.56 million yuan, covering 13 items including various advanced analytical and research instruments [1][2]. Procurement Summary - The procurement includes high-pressure preparative liquid chromatography, atomic absorption spectrophotometer, multifunctional enzyme labeling detection system, and confocal Raman spectrometer, with expected procurement time between February and May 2025 [2][3]. Instrument Categories - **Life Health Major Teaching and Research Instruments**: - Plans to purchase various teaching and research instruments such as embedding slice systems, fully enclosed dehydrators, and AI digital pathology analysis workstations, with a budget of 7.57 million yuan [4]. - **Teaching Equipment**: - A budget of 4.42 million yuan is allocated for drug analysis testing platforms, including multiple chromatography and spectrophotometry instruments [4]. - **Research Equipment**: - A budget of 17.42 million yuan is designated for advanced research instruments like liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and high-performance liquid chromatography systems [4][5]. - **Nursing Teaching Experiment Equipment**: - Plans to enhance nursing teaching with various simulation models and training systems, including high-fidelity simulation mannequins and CPR training models [5][6]. - **Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Equipment**: - A focus on purchasing physiological recording systems and clinical skill training platforms to improve teaching and research capabilities [6][7]. - **Basic Teaching Research Equipment**: - Acquisition of digital anatomy tables and interactive laboratories to support anatomy education and molecular biology experiments [7][8]. Technology Innovation Platform - The procurement aims to support the construction of a technology innovation platform, including various laboratory instruments for research and development in traditional Chinese medicine [7][8]. Future Development - The planned purchases are expected to enhance the university's research capabilities, support project applications, and improve the quality of academic publications, thereby contributing to the development of first-class disciplines in Yunnan Province [6][7].