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央行:要通过多方分摊风险,激励金融机构提高风险容忍度
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-22 09:01
一是要提升政银企对接的效率。对点多面广的广大科技型中小企业,通过在全国范围内推广"创新积分制",并 优化创新积分评价办法,为科技型中小企业精准画像,主要目的是帮助金融机构准确识别和挖掘更多科技含 量的企业,让金融活水流入到科技型中小企业当中去。对于一些国家重大的科技任务,将建立融资对接推荐 机制,推动科技产业部门梳理重点项目和企业信息,引导金融机构"点对点"地提供多元的融资支持。 二是加快科技公共信息开放共享。中国人民银行将联合科技部加强科技公共信息共享的政策指引,为各地扩 大科技信息共享提供标准。同时,利用地方征信平台和有关金融服务信息平台等渠道,加强公共数据、产业 数据等各类信息的归集整合,创新数据授权运用和查询获取方式,为金融机构投融资决策提供信息数据的支 撑。 【大河财立方消息】5月22日,国新办举行新闻发布会,介绍科技金融政策有关情况。 中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新在回答记者提问时表示,在进一步优化科技金融发展环境上还 要下功夫,具体体现在三个方面: 三是中小企业风险比较大,希望推动加大科技金融风险的补偿力度。中国人民银行要配合好财政部门,用好 用足贷款贴息、风险补偿等政策,有效发挥政府 ...
上海探索试点“科学数据银行”模式 培育科技服务新业态新模式
Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai government has introduced a set of measures aimed at accelerating the high-quality development of the technology service industry through a comprehensive reform plan consisting of 16 initiatives and 39 tasks [1] Supply-Side Summary - The reform plan includes seven initiatives focused on supply-side improvements, such as promoting the opening of major scientific infrastructure and large scientific instruments to society, and exploring the establishment of a "scientific data bank" for vertical applications of big data and models [2] - It aims to innovate the operational model for concept verification by establishing a mechanism that links future industry funds, high-quality incubators, concept verification centers, and clusters [2] - The plan emphasizes the reform of technology associations and journals to create a vibrant and open system, enhancing professional service capabilities and developing internationally influential scientific journals [2] - It seeks to strengthen technology consulting services and the construction of think tanks, forming a collaborative research network of experts from various fields [2] - The initiative includes reforms in the training of professional technical talents, focusing on diversified training for emerging industries [2] - It promotes the transformation and utilization of intellectual property, advancing the patent open licensing system and expanding pilot projects for intellectual property securitization [2] - The plan encourages the cultivation of new business formats and models in technology services, establishing mechanisms for the open and preferential use of computing facilities [2] Demand-Side Summary - The demand-side initiatives include accelerating the development and opening of application scenarios, publishing a list of technology innovation service demands to stimulate market needs, and promoting the construction of demonstration application scenarios [3] - It aims to optimize the support methods for fiscal research funding and technology innovation vouchers, incorporating concept verification and technology consulting into the service scope of innovation vouchers [3] - The plan seeks to expand the openness of the technology service industry to attract more international technology service enterprises and enhance global capabilities [3] Development Environment Summary - The reform plan emphasizes strengthening the guarantee of technology service elements, including expanding the talent pool, optimizing cross-border management of research data, assisting enterprise financing, and enhancing brand cultivation in the technology service industry [3] - Shanghai is working on a high-quality concept verification platform, establishing a milestone screening mechanism for technology validation, and creating a comprehensive service mechanism from technology managers to project managers [3] - The policy supply aspect includes a relay support mechanism from funding to capital [3] Future Directions - The introduction of the reform plan provides clear direction and pathways for the development of the technology service industry, with a focus on innovation-driven transformation and ecological construction [4] - The Pudong New Area plans to explore the establishment of a natural science fund and introduce a joint fund model with enterprises to leverage social capital for technology innovation investment [4]
上海浦东:加大财政科技投入 探索设立浦东自然科学基金
news flash· 2025-05-22 07:21
智通财经5月22日电,上海市政府介绍《关于进一步深化改革创新 加快科技服务业高质量发展的若干意 见》有关情况。浦东新区科经委副主任张彤表示,下一步,浦东新区将在市级部门的指导下,坚持"创 新策源-创新转化-生态建设"的链式发展思路,加快科技服务业高质量发展,推进国际科创中心核心区 建设。在服务保障国家实验室和重大科技基础设施建设的同时,加大大科学设施平台资源进一步向企业 用户开放共享。加大财政科技投入,探索设立浦东自然科学基金,引入企业联合基金模式,撬动社会资 本,共同参与科技创新投入。在具身机器人、合成生物、卫星互联网等领域,强化科技公共服务平台建 设。打通高校院所与本地孵化载体、大企业开放创新中心、特色园区衔接路径,推动产业链上下游协同 创新,提升产业整体竞争力。 上海浦东:加大财政科技投入 探索设立浦东自然科学基金 ...
上海:优化财政科研经费和科技创新券支持方式,推动科技创新券扩围增类
news flash· 2025-05-22 06:08
Group 1 - The Shanghai Municipal Government Office released opinions on further deepening reform and innovation to accelerate the high-quality development of the technology service industry [1] - The initiative includes expanding the categories of technology innovation vouchers to include concept verification, technology insurance, patent agency, and technology consulting [1] - The government aims to accelerate the "no application, immediate enjoyment" and "direct access, quick enjoyment" reforms, establishing a mechanism for rewarding and penalizing to enhance the quality and efficiency of technology service institutions serving enterprises [1] Group 2 - Technology service enterprises will be included in the "Shanghai Science Special Loan" and "Shanghai Science Special Subsidy" support scope to reduce loan costs for enterprises [1] - The subsidy ratio for the "performance loan" insurance for technology service enterprises will be increased, guiding commercial banks to enhance medium- and long-term credit support for enterprises [1]
预告:5月22日(星期四)下午2:00举行上海市政府新闻发布会,上海市政府介绍《关于进一步深化改革创新加快科技服务业高质量发展的若干意见》有关情况。
news flash· 2025-05-22 05:52
Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Municipal Government will hold a press conference on May 22 to discuss the "Opinions on Further Deepening Reform and Innovation to Accelerate the High-Quality Development of the Technology Service Industry" [1] Group 1 - The press conference is scheduled for Thursday, May 22, at 2:00 PM [1] - The focus will be on the government's initiatives to enhance the technology service sector [1]
重庆:一年新增A级纳税人超2万户
Group 1 - The 2024 tax credit evaluation results in Chongqing show a positive trend, with over 990,000 taxpayers participating and 454,700 being rated as good credit taxpayers (A级 and B级) [1] - The number of A-level taxpayers reached 57,000, an increase of 22,400 compared to the previous year, representing a 65% year-on-year growth [1] - The Chongqing tax authority has implemented a tax credit enhancement plan, providing 19 benefits and conveniences for A-level taxpayers, including tax handling, financing, and project approval services [1] Group 2 - Yuanhe Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. has been recognized as an A-level taxpayer for 11 consecutive years, benefiting from exclusive services and financing support due to its credit rating [2] - The company has received a total of 95 million yuan in credit financing over the past five years, allowing for increased investment in research and innovation [2] - The Chongqing tax authority has launched a tax credit "account" system to monitor and analyze taxpayer behavior, leading to a reduction in late filings and payments by 34.9% and 3.9% respectively [3] Group 3 - Tianlan Technology Service (Chongqing) Co., Ltd. successfully improved its tax credit rating from D-level to B-level with the help of tax authorities, enabling it to qualify for new project bids [3] - Since the launch of the tax credit "account" in February 2024, the Chongqing tax authority has assisted 1,049 taxpayers in restoring their tax credit ratings [3] - In the first two months of the year, Chongqing financial institutions issued nearly 21,000 tax credit loans, amounting to 7.83 billion yuan [3]
科技软服务锻造产业硬实力
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 22:42
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and nine other departments have issued the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the High-Quality Development of the Technology Service Industry," aiming to enhance service capabilities, optimize the development ecosystem, and accelerate the transformation and industrialization of technological achievements to support the integration of technological and industrial innovation [1] Group 1: Industry Growth and Scale - The technology service industry is characterized by high talent density, technological content, and significant added value, playing a crucial role in supporting the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [2] - From 2019 to 2023, the revenue of large-scale technology service enterprises grew at an average annual rate of 12.3%, with the national technology contract transaction volume reaching 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 11.2% [2] - By 2023, there were 2.118 million technology service legal entities in China, forming a diverse and extensive service network supported by major technology trading platforms and technology transfer institutions [2] Group 2: Support and Collaboration - The technology service industry provides various professional services, including technical consulting and testing, which better support the innovation and transformation of the manufacturing sector [3] - In 2024, the national technology export volume is expected to grow by 8.8%, primarily in emerging fields such as biomedicine and new materials, with significant international technology transfer projects being facilitated [3] - The number of incubated technology enterprises has exceeded 300,000, with notable incubators emerging in cities like Beijing and Shanghai, contributing to a robust innovation ecosystem [3] Group 3: Incubator Development - Technology incubators play a vital role in accelerating the commercialization of technological achievements, with over 5,000 companies having been incubated to go public [4] - The incubators have hosted 200,000 entrepreneurial events annually, fostering a culture of innovation and risk tolerance [4] - In Beijing, the technology service industry generated 937.75 billion yuan in revenue in 2024, accounting for 7.5% of the city's GDP [5] Group 4: Quality Improvement and Upgrading - The technology service industry is entering a phase of rapid quantitative growth alongside qualitative improvements, driven by the need for high-quality services and advancements in fields like artificial intelligence [6] - The "Implementation Opinions" outline comprehensive deployment in key areas such as research and development, technology transfer, and technology consulting to promote the high-end, intelligent, green, and integrated development of the industry [6] Group 5: Financial Support and Investment - The national financial cooperation platform has supported financing of 540 billion yuan for early-stage hard technology projects and advanced manufacturing clusters [7] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology aims to deepen financial cooperation and enhance the integration of technology, industry, and finance to provide sustainable funding for key sectors [7]
长债拍卖遇冷引发恐慌 美股遭遇四月以来最严重抛售
智通财经网· 2025-05-21 22:21
Market Overview - The U.S. stock market experienced a significant decline, with the three major indices recording their worst single-day performance in a month, driven by heavy selling in the bond market due to concerns over U.S. fiscal sustainability [1][3] - The 30-year Treasury yield surpassed 5% for the first time since November, raising worries about future financing costs and triggering a chain reaction in the market [1][3] Bond Market Dynamics - A disappointing auction of $20 billion in 20-year Treasury bonds resulted in weak demand, leading to yields that were much higher than expected, which in turn caused bond prices to drop and yields to spike [3] - The 10-year Treasury yield rose to 4.61%, nearing its yearly high, while the 30-year yield reached 5.02%, marking a significant increase in bond yields [3] Investor Sentiment - Investor sentiment turned cautious as concerns about the U.S. debt issue resurfaced, leading to increased selling pressure in the stock market [3][4] - The market's reaction was exacerbated by a lack of confidence in long-term fiscal policies, with ongoing uncertainties related to tariffs and budget disputes [4] Sector Performance - Retail sector performance was notably poor, with Target's earnings falling short of expectations, resulting in a 5.21% drop in its stock price [5] - UnitedHealth, a component of the Dow, saw its stock decline by 5.78%, contributing to the downward pressure on blue-chip stocks [5] Currency and Alternative Assets - The ICE Dollar Index fell by 0.52%, while gold and Bitcoin prices increased by 0.97% and 0.03%, respectively, indicating a shift towards alternative assets as investors seek to hedge against sovereign credit risks [6] - Bitcoin reached a new historical high, surpassing $109,000 during the trading session, reflecting investor interest in alternative investments amid rising concerns over U.S. fiscal health [6]
攀“高”不止步向“新”再出发
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 21:10
Core Points - The emphasis on strengthening the real economy as a foundation for high-quality development, led by technological innovation and tailored development of new productive forces [1][2] - The establishment of a modern industrial system is crucial for the modernization of the economy and the nation, with a focus on traditional industry transformation and the development of emerging industries [2][3] Group 1: Modern Industrial System - Guangzhou has proposed the "12218" modern industrial system to enhance key industry development, aligning with national strategies and local requirements [2][3] - The city aims to develop 15 strategic industrial clusters, including intelligent connected vehicles, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence, while also focusing on future industries such as embodied intelligence and quantum technology [3][4] Group 2: Key Industry Developments - The automotive industry in Guangzhou is set to produce over 3.2 million vehicles by 2027, with a significant focus on new energy vehicles [8] - The biomedicine sector is expected to reach a scale of 400 billion yuan by 2030, with major advancements in innovative drugs and core biomedicine infrastructure [10] - The green petrochemical and new materials industry aims for an output value exceeding 400 billion yuan by 2024, positioning itself as a key pillar for high-quality development [11] Group 3: Modern Service Industries - The financial sector in Guangzhou is projected to achieve an added value of 304.9 billion yuan in 2024, becoming a major pillar of the city's economy [29] - The technology service industry is expected to enhance its capabilities, with significant investments in basic research and talent development [30] - The modern commerce sector is set to undergo transformation, with a focus on integrating traditional and emerging consumption patterns [32] Group 4: Future Industries - The semiconductor and integrated circuit industry is experiencing rapid growth, with a projected increase in output value and production capacity [16] - The renewable energy and new storage sectors are being bolstered by national innovation centers and significant infrastructure developments [17] - The low-altitude economy is expanding, with a target market size of 30 billion yuan by 2027, reflecting the city's strategic positioning in this emerging field [18]
侃股:辩证看待小市值股票
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-05-21 12:37
Group 1 - The article highlights that there are approximately 600 stocks in the A-share market with a market capitalization of less than 2 billion yuan, some of which have high growth potential despite low performance [1] - It emphasizes the importance of a discerning approach to small-cap stocks, suggesting that companies with potential should be bought and held in a diversified manner, while poorly performing companies should be avoided [1][2] - Examples of promising small-cap companies include those in the biopharmaceutical sector that are overcoming technological challenges and those in emerging tech services that provide intelligent solutions for traditional industries [1] Group 2 - The article warns that some small-cap stocks are struggling due to poor management, intense competition, and lack of core competitiveness, leading to declining performance and stock prices [2] - It stresses the need for investors to conduct thorough research on a company's fundamentals, including financial health, industry position, core competitiveness, and management capabilities [2] - The article advocates for a diversified investment strategy to mitigate risks associated with small-cap stocks, suggesting that investors should not concentrate their funds in a few stocks but rather spread them across multiple small-cap stocks from different industries [3] Group 3 - Overall, the article presents small-cap stocks as a field filled with both opportunities and risks, urging investors to adopt a balanced perspective and engage in rational analysis and decision-making to identify truly valuable investment targets [3]