医疗卫生
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发展向前 民生向暖|筑牢健康中国“大厦”的基石
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-11-26 12:58
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant improvement in life expectancy in China, which has risen from approximately 35 years at the founding of the People's Republic to an expected 79 years by 2024, indicating substantial advancements in health and social conditions [2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has established a comprehensive health protection network for over 1.4 billion people, with a focus on building the largest disease prevention and control system and healthcare service system globally [2] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims for an average life expectancy of 80 years, marking a transition of major health indicators into the high-income country category, emphasizing a shift from disease treatment to a health-centered approach [2][3] Group 1 - The "15th Five-Year Plan" proposes a health priority development strategy, integrating health into all policies and ensuring comprehensive health services throughout the life cycle [3] - There is a pressing need to enhance chronic disease prevention and management, as evidenced by the 330 million cardiovascular disease patients in China, with over 80% of total deaths attributed to chronic diseases [3] - The plan emphasizes the importance of public hospitals in the healthcare system, addressing issues such as debt and the need for price adjustments to meet the evolving healthcare landscape [4] Group 2 - The article stresses the necessity of a balanced and equitable healthcare service system, enhancing the operational support for county and grassroots medical institutions to improve public hospital services [4] - It advocates for a holistic approach to health, promoting a healthy environment and lifestyle, and encouraging individuals to take responsibility for their health [4]
国家卫生健康委基层司召开2025年基层卫生健康综合试验区经验交流暨工作推进会
Ren Min Wang· 2025-11-26 03:12
会议强调,各试验区要深刻领会党的二十届四中全会精神,准确全面理解"十五五"时期的战略任务 和重大举措,锚定加快建设健康中国核心目标,强化责任担当,结合实施医疗卫生强基工程,着力构建 分级诊疗新格局。要加强组织领导,勇于改革创新,及时总结推广经验,切实发挥示范引领作用。 基层司负责同志,试验区所在省、市、县相关负责同志及有关专家参加会议。委规划司相关负责同 志就医疗卫生强基工程等内容作专题授课,浙江省卫生健康委、四川省泸县、北京市密云区、山东省东 营市、云南省弥渡县、辽宁省盘山县作经验交流。 11月20日,国家卫生健康委基层司在四川省泸县召开2025年基层卫生健康综合试验区经验交流暨工 作推进会,深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神,交流推广典型经验,研究部署下一步重点工作。 会议认为,2021年以来,国家与地方各级上下联动,聚焦试验区建设重点领域和关键环节,系统谋 划、因地制宜、协同推进,工作取得积极进展和显著成效。 ...
我省发布“十四五”时期健康山东建设成果 80.5岁!山东人均预期寿命再提高
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-11-26 01:05
"我们加快拓展医疗服务供给,全省医疗卫生机构发展到9.01万家,卫生人员增加至118.13万人, 较"十三五"末分别增长6.11%和14.8%。"马立新介绍,山东完善以基层为重点的分级诊疗体系,医疗卫 生服务质效全面提升,"15分钟健康服务圈"整体形成,人民群众看病就医更加方便。 山东加快中医药传承创新发展,中医药在维护和促进人民健康中的作用更好发挥。突出创新赋能, 在全国首批获批建设国家中医药综合改革示范区,实施两批75个"揭榜挂帅"改革项目,推进中医药振兴 发展重大工程,获批国家中医药传承创新发展试验区等一系列试点示范,建成国家中医药传承创新中心 等一大批高层次平台,中医药高质量发展内生动力持续增强。 11月25日,省政府新闻办召开新闻发布会,介绍"十四五"时期我省全面推进健康山东建设有关情 况。省卫生健康委党组书记、主任,省中医药管理局局长马立新表示,"十四五"以来,全省卫生健康系 统履行服务人民健康职责,持续深化医药卫生体制改革,全面提升服务能力水平,人民群众享有健康服 务的公平性、可及性和质效性不断增强,2024年,全省人均预期寿命达到80.5岁,较"十三五"末提高了 1.4岁;孕产妇、婴儿死亡率分 ...
“江苏经验”亮相长三角健康大会宫颈癌三级防控成效显著
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-11-25 23:35
以"预防—筛查—治疗"为核心,江苏打造了闭环式三级综合防控网络,显著提升服务可及性与质量。作 为民生实事的重点工程,"适龄女生免费接种HPV疫苗"项目自2023年实施以来,省市县三级财政统筹资 金保障,通过周末专场、延长服务时间等便民举措,确保适龄女生"愿接尽接"。截至2025年,全省已为 84.38万名初一女生完成HPV疫苗接种,年平均接种率超65%,实现全程零不良反应、零投诉、零舆 情,该项目在2024年省人大民生实事民主评议中位居第一。 与此同时,江苏将妇女"两癌"筛查纳入民生实事,筛查范围从农村妇女扩展至城镇未就业妇女及新就业 形态女职工,年筛查量超240万人,实现35—64岁城乡妇女全覆盖,2009年以来累计筛查达2945.17万人 次,为早发现、早诊断、早治疗奠定了坚实基础。 会议现场,江苏省疾控中心专家王福如和淮安市妇幼保健院主任医师朱晓琴分别作专题报告,为现场观 众带来前沿的技术理念与实践经验。南京市、无锡市、徐州市13个设区市代表逐一汇报本地综合防治工 作情况,分享了各自在政策落地、技术应用、服务优化等方面的特色做法。 11月22日,2025长三角健康大会——"全球加速消除宫颈癌行动五周年" ...
医务社工打造健康北京建设“金名片”
Bei Jing Wan Bao· 2025-11-22 05:56
医务社会工作者,是医患的"连心桥",也是医疗环节间的"黏合剂"。 除了各大医院,医务社工的身影,还活跃在社区里,随时陪伴在居民身边。 "最近几年,您变得爱忘事儿了吗?"看似家常聊天的话题,其实是北京市脑健康体检的测试题。在海淀 区上庄镇社区卫生服务中心的医务社工科,这样的"小测试"每天都在进行。住在附近的老人来到社区, 在医务社工的帮助下进行认知功能筛查。 不久前,一名七旬老人做完一年一度的免费健康体检后,打算放弃认知筛查,这时,医务社工的优势就 发挥出来了,"别担心,万一真有'苗头',咱们及时干预就能控制和延缓发展。"在社工耐心的引导下, 老人完成了测试,并在初筛结果提示异常的情况下,通过医联体绿色通道转诊至北京老年医院,接受了 进一步的检查和诊疗。大医院和社区医院联手治疗、干预后,老人的症状已经明显好转。 市卫健委介绍,目前本市已形成"以基层为重点、三级医院引领、二级医院支撑、各级医疗机构协同推 进"的发展体系。同时,16个区和经开区的社区卫生服务中心已全面开展医务社会工作。不久前,本市 还启动了"双工联动双向赋能健康社区"的服务项目,推动医务社工联手社区社工,共同将服务从医疗机 构延伸至社会治理末梢,打 ...
家门口就能“挂上专家号”
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-11-21 00:32
"在家门口享受国家级专家诊疗,既便于家人照料,又能省下不少异地就医费。"见到母亲手术成功,安 徽省铜陵市市民王英说。 不仅邀请大医院名医专家加盟坐诊,铜陵还全力升级基层医疗配置,让家门口的诊所也能支棱起来。目 前,铜陵已全面完成386个村卫生室和社区卫生服务站的标准化建设,现有在岗村医741人,其中大学生 村医占比约45%。 让群众看得上病、看得好病,更要让群众看病舒心、服务体贴。去年,铜陵以市人民医院作为试点,聚 焦群众护理需求,创新实施关爱天使、管理赋能、满意护理"三大行动",并推出"床旁结算""无陪护病 房"等服务,实现患者和护士满意度的"双提升",患者满意度达到97.47%,护士满意度达到96.3%。 "我们将始终坚持以改善人民群众看病就医体验为出发点,全面优化就医流程,持续增强基层能力,健 全完善'基层首诊、双向转诊、急慢分治、上下联动'的分级诊疗体系,做到'小病不出村,大病不出 市',让群众在基层获得更多更高水平的医疗卫生服务。"铜陵市卫生健康委主任汪益祥表示。 (责编:梁秋坪、薄晨棣) 几天前,得知母亲确诊进展期胃癌后,王英顿觉晴天霹雳,茫然无措。"丈夫在外地工作不便请假,孩 子年纪又小,去外地 ...
柬卫生部推介第四版新生殖健康国家战略
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-11-20 12:30
自内战结束和国家走向复苏以来,柬埔寨经济社会和人口结构经历了重大变化和发展,特别是在孕产妇 和新生儿健康指标方面取得了显著进展。其中,孕产妇死亡率从1990年曾每10万活产1020例死亡,大幅 下降至2000年每10万活产488例,2016年进一步降至168例,惟2021年却上升至189例。在新战略下,卫 生部定下于2030年实现每10万活产少于70死亡病例的宏伟目标。与此同时,由熟练助产士接生比例,也 从2000年的32%激增至2021年的89%。柬埔寨总生育率则稳步下降,从2000年每名妇女生育3.8个孩 子,降至目前的2.7个。 当前,青少年女孩意外怀孕和堕胎问题已成为一个重大的公共卫生问题,带来严重的个人、社会和经济 影响。根据2010年至2014年的数据显示,15至19岁女性的青少年生育率出现令人担忧的增长,从8%上 升到12%,其中增幅最大的是未受教育的年轻女性。 此外,城市化发展和人口流动也带来了新的挑战。有关当局调查发现,2010年至2014年间金边堕胎率增 加,归因于年轻女性流动工人的涌入,这创造了一个新的弱势群体。调查称,这些女性通常居住在近郊 地区,获得持续现代避孕药具的机会有限,加上与 ...
港股医药板块逆势走强,关注恒生创新药ETF(159316)、港股通医药ETF(513200)等配置价值
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-11-20 10:42
Core Insights - The Chinese pharmaceutical industry is entering a critical phase characterized by "innovation realization and global expansion," supported by population and domestic demand, as well as comprehensive manufacturing capabilities [1] - Companies are actively exploring diversified overseas pathways, with a focus on innovation commercialization, global breakthroughs, policy optimization, and opportunities for industry mergers and acquisitions by 2026 [1] Index Performance - The Hang Seng Hong Kong Stock Connect Innovative Drug Index rose by 0.9% [1] - The China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Medical and Health Comprehensive Index increased by 1.0% [1] - The China Securities Innovative Drug Industry Index decreased by 0.2% [2] - The China Securities Biotechnology Theme Index fell by 0.6% [1] - The CSI 300 Medical and Health Index declined by 0.7% [1] ETF Details - The Hang Seng Innovative Drug ETF tracks the Hang Seng Hong Kong Stock Connect Innovative Drug Index, which focuses on innovative drug companies in Hong Kong [2] - The index consists of no more than 40 stocks involved in innovative drug research, development, and production, with a rolling P/E ratio of 58.2 times [2] - The China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Medical and Health Comprehensive Index includes 50 stocks from the medical device, biopharmaceutical, and chemical drug sectors, with a rolling P/E ratio of 28.3 times [2] - The China Securities Innovative Drug Industry Index focuses on A-share innovative drug leaders, comprising no more than 50 stocks, with a rolling P/E ratio of 49.9 times [2] - The China Securities Biotechnology Theme Index includes up to 50 stocks in gene diagnostics, biopharmaceuticals, and blood products, with a rolling P/E ratio of 54.8 times [3] - The CSI 300 Medical and Health Index covers companies in the medical and health sector, with a rolling P/E ratio of 30.7 times [3]
黑龙江:坚持“人民至上、生命至上”全面推进健康黑龙江建设
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-11-20 07:06
Core Insights - The article highlights the achievements of Heilongjiang's health sector during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing improvements in public health indicators and the establishment of a robust healthcare system [3][8] Group 1: Health Improvements - The average life expectancy in Heilongjiang increased from 78.25 years to 79.2 years, with key health indicators such as infant mortality and maternal mortality rates improving and surpassing national averages [3] - The province has implemented various health services throughout the life cycle, including support for childbirth and elderly care, with a notable increase in childcare facilities [4] Group 2: Healthcare Accessibility - The province has enhanced healthcare access by establishing regional medical centers and strengthening grassroots healthcare capabilities, resulting in a 9.23% increase in total medical visits while reducing overall medical costs by 7.02% [5] - The government has ensured that every township has a health clinic, achieving full coverage of village health services [5] Group 3: Public Health Infrastructure - Heilongjiang has built a solid public health protection network, including major epidemic treatment bases and a well-structured medical rescue system, with a total of 11,000 critical care beds available [6] - The health literacy of residents has improved by 10.41 percentage points, reaching 32.16%, promoting the idea that individuals are responsible for their own health [6] Group 4: Traditional Medicine - The province has expanded traditional Chinese medicine services, increasing the number of TCM institutions from 1,768 to 2,449, and ensuring that preventive care is accessible at the grassroots level [6] Group 5: Talent and Technology - The total number of healthcare personnel in Heilongjiang has reached 333,000, exceeding the targets set for the "14th Five-Year Plan," with significant investments in training and digital health initiatives [7] - The implementation of a health information platform has connected healthcare institutions, facilitating remote medical services and improving efficiency [7] Group 6: Response and Recognition - The province successfully managed pandemic responses and provided high-quality medical support during the Harbin Winter Games, receiving international praise for its healthcare team [8] - Heilongjiang has also contributed to international medical aid efforts, enhancing its global reputation [8]
医疗人才“组团式”援藏10年 培养本地医务人员5416名
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-11-18 07:30
2015年8月前,全西藏只有1家"三甲"医院,经过十年帮扶,已有6家市人民医院创成"三甲"医院,阿里 地区人民医院近期将接受"三甲"创建工作评审。13家重点帮扶县人民医院已有7家创建为"二甲"医院, 近期还有3家医院有望创成"二甲"医院。受援医院等级创建工作有力提升了"1+7+13"医院的整体诊疗能 力、医务人员素质和医院管理水平。"1+7"医院已全部建成胸痛、脑卒中、创伤、危重孕产妇救治和危 重新生儿救治中心"五大中心",其中,国家级20个、自治区级9个。 谭相东表示,下一步将进一步提升"1+7+13"医院诊疗水平,加强高原医学研究促进成果转化,探索创 新"组团式"援藏体制机制,用好用足区党委组织部加强和改进新时代西藏人才工作19条措施,支持"组 团式"援藏专家到西藏高校任教,为西藏医疗卫生事业后继有人贡献力量。 西藏自治区卫生健康委党组书记、副主任谭相东介绍,12个对口支援省市184家支援医院与受援医院签 订帮带协议,全面落实"团队带团队""专家带骨干""师傅带徒弟"机制,发挥援藏专家"传帮带"作用,持 续帮扶受援医院培养专业技术人才、综合管理人才,以人才强专科、以专科强医院。受援医院制定学科 和专科发展 ...