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‌从碧海银滩到金山银山——“蓝色引擎”加速发力 海洋旅游经济破浪前行
Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid growth of China's marine tourism economy, driven by policy support and industry innovation, with a focus on immersive experiences and cultural integration [1][2][5] Policy Coordination - The Chinese government has implemented various policies to support marine tourism, including tax reductions and land use guarantees, positioning it as a strategic emerging industry [2][4] - Local governments are actively responding to national policies, creating a collaborative development model that combines national and local efforts [2][3] Regional Development - Different regions are exploring unique approaches to marine tourism, such as Shandong's focus on cruise and yacht tourism and Zhejiang's establishment of a provincial marine economy development bureau [3][4] - Collaborative initiatives among provinces, like the "Good Guest Shandong" brand, are enhancing regional tourism experiences and resource sharing [3] "Marine+" Model - The "Marine+" model is emerging, integrating various sectors to create diverse consumer experiences, moving from traditional sightseeing to immersive participation [5][6] - High-end customized tourism packages are being developed, particularly in Hainan, targeting affluent customers with unique offerings [5][6] Challenges and Solutions - Despite growth, the marine tourism industry faces challenges such as ecological protection, infrastructure deficits, and talent shortages, which hinder sustainable development [8][9] - Recommendations for addressing these challenges include establishing a unified ecological compensation system, improving infrastructure collaboration, and enhancing talent training programs [10] Future Outlook - The marine tourism sector is poised for significant growth, with the potential to become a key driver of economic development and regional coordination, provided that it adheres to ecological sustainability and innovative practices [10]
机构:海洋经济驱动内需增长
Core Viewpoint - The development of the marine economy is being significantly promoted by government policies, with a focus on deep-sea technology and its potential to drive industrial upgrades and domestic demand growth [1][2]. Group 1: Marine Economy Development - The 2025 government work report emphasizes the strategic importance of the marine economy, aiming to establish national marine economic development demonstration zones [1]. - The marine economy is recognized for its vast potential, with marine communication serving as a foundational infrastructure for future 6G integrated networks [1]. Group 2: Deep-Sea Technology and Industry Upgrades - Deep-sea technology has been identified as a core emerging industry in the 2025 government work report, with coastal provinces actively supporting the development of marine equipment, energy, and aquaculture [2]. - The trend of offshore wind and solar power is moving towards deeper waters, indicating significant growth opportunities in this sector [2]. - The marine aquaculture sector is expected to expand, with upstream feed companies likely to benefit from market growth, leveraging technological and service advantages [2]. - Policy support and recovering demand are anticipated to benefit marine tourism specialty enterprises [2].
中国海洋生产总值首破10万亿,下一步怎么走
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-12 07:38
Core Viewpoint - The global ocean economy is projected to exceed $3 trillion by 2030, becoming comparable to the world's seventh-largest economy, driven by technological innovations and the transformation of traditional maritime hubs into innovative ocean cities [1][3]. Group 1: Global Ocean Economy - The global ocean economy's value has surpassed $2.5 trillion, with a forecasted increase to $3 trillion by 2030, reflecting a significant growth trajectory [1][3]. - The ocean economy directly creates over 31 million jobs and indirectly supports more than 200 million jobs worldwide [3]. - The expansion of the ocean economy is attributed to the collaborative growth of various sectors, including maritime transport, fisheries, energy, and tourism [3]. Group 2: Ocean City Competitiveness - The "Global Ocean City Competitiveness Index Report (2025)" evaluates cities based on five dimensions: economic vitality, technological innovation, maritime services, international influence, and urban governance [1]. - Traditional maritime hubs like London and Oslo are transitioning towards high-end maritime services, maintaining their global influence despite changes in port throughput [3][4]. - Singapore ranks as the top Asian city due to its efficient governance and comprehensive maritime service industry, while Tokyo and Busan also show strong performance in various dimensions [6][10]. Group 3: China's Ocean Economy - China's ocean production value has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, accounting for 7.8% of GDP, with cities like Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Qingdao leading the charge in the global blue economy competition [2][10]. - Chinese cities are encouraged to shift from being "supply chain participants" to "value chain creators," addressing the current challenges of being large but not strong [15][16]. - The report highlights the need for cities like Shanghai to leverage digital transformation and high-value services, while Shenzhen and Qingdao should focus on integrating research and industry for better innovation outcomes [16][17]. Group 4: Technological Innovation - The report emphasizes that technological innovation is a key variable in the competitiveness of ocean cities, moving beyond traditional maritime capabilities to include deep-sea development, green energy, and smart equipment [7][13]. - The OECD warns that the global ocean economy is at a crossroads, with potential for significant growth through clean technology revolutions [13]. - Cities are encouraged to develop comprehensive systems that integrate economic, technological, governance, and ecological factors to enhance their ocean economy capabilities [13][15].
“十万亿”后,中国海洋经济落子何处?
Core Insights - The global ocean economy has surpassed $2.5 trillion and is projected to reach $3 trillion by 2030, comparable to the world's seventh-largest economy [1][4] - The shift in ocean economic strength is moving from traditional port metrics to technology-driven innovations, with breakthroughs in deep-sea exploration, marine renewable energy, and marine biomedicine becoming core competitive advantages [1][4] Ocean Economy Overview - China's ocean production value has exceeded 10 trillion yuan for the first time, accounting for 7.8% of GDP, driven by cities like Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Qingdao [2] - The global ocean economy is expanding due to the collaborative growth of marine transportation, fisheries, energy, and tourism, with over 31 million direct jobs created and over 200 million indirect jobs anticipated [4] Global Ocean City Competitiveness - Traditional shipping centers remain dominant in the global ocean city rankings, with cities like London and Oslo leading in various dimensions such as economic vitality and technological innovation [5][7] - Singapore ranks first in Asia, benefiting from efficient governance and a complete industrial chain in marine engineering [7] Innovation as a Key Variable - The "Global Ocean City Competitiveness Index Report (2025)" offers a new perspective on evaluating ocean cities, emphasizing the transition from traditional maritime hubs to innovative ocean cities [9][12] - Both the LMC report and the new competitiveness index highlight the stability of top-tier ocean cities, with Singapore, London, and Rotterdam consistently leading [9] Strategic Pathways for Chinese Cities - Chinese cities are encouraged to transition from "supply chain participants" to "value chain creators," addressing the current challenges of being large but not strong [15][16] - Shanghai can leverage digital port technologies to enhance high-value services, while cities like Qingdao and Shenzhen should focus on integrating research and industry to foster innovation [16][17] Future Projections - The report predicts that Chinese cities will rise in global rankings, with Shanghai potentially entering the top three, and Qingdao moving closer to the first tier due to advancements in AI and marine technology [18]
山东:以“生态绿”涵养“海洋蓝”
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-10-10 00:32
Core Insights - The article highlights the successful implementation of marine ecological governance in Shandong, particularly in the coastal areas, leading to improved water quality and biodiversity [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Marine Ecological Governance - Shandong has implemented a comprehensive marine ecological governance strategy, including the "Bay Chief System," which involves a three-tier management structure to oversee coastal resources and pollution control [1][2] - The province has achieved a near-perfect water quality ratio of 93.6% in nearshore waters by 2024, maintaining a top position nationally [1][2] - The introduction of a new regulatory framework for over 12,000 coastal discharge outlets aims to enhance the management and monitoring of marine pollution [3] Group 2: Innovative Practices and Economic Benefits - The "Seaweed Bed and Algal Carbon Sink Loan" initiative allows local communities to leverage carbon credits for funding marine projects, enhancing both ecological and economic outcomes [3][4] - The introduction of artificial reefs in Yantai has improved marine ecosystems and increased fish farming efficiency, with a reported 30% increase in fish survival rates post-implementation [4] - The integration of ecological restoration with economic development has led to diverse income opportunities for local residents, such as eco-tourism and sustainable fishing practices [4]
“耕海牧渔”有新解
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-07 05:20
Core Viewpoint - The development of marine economy in China is gaining momentum, with innovative technologies and projects enhancing the potential of ocean resources, leading to a new era of "farming the sea" and economic growth [1][2][3] Group 1: Technological Innovations - The "Nankun" floating wave energy generator, the world's first megawatt-level device, can produce an average of 10,000 kWh daily, sufficient for approximately 1,500 households [1] - The integration of IoT, big data, and AI into modern marine ranching is transforming traditional fishing practices into data-driven operations [2] - The "Guoxin 1" smart fishery vessel can produce around 3,600 tons of high-quality fish annually using an innovative "onboard compartment breeding" model [1][2] Group 2: Resource Utilization - The establishment of a commercial underwater data center in Hainan has effectively reduced energy consumption by utilizing seawater for cooling [1] - The "Cold Spring Ecosystem Research Facility" in Guangzhou aims to explore the potential of methane and biological resources in cold spring areas [2] - The combination of offshore wind power and marine ranching has generated over 2 billion kWh and nearly 100 million yuan in annual income from aquaculture [2] Group 3: Policy and Strategic Goals - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of high-quality development in the marine economy, aiming to create industrial hubs in oceanic regions [3] - There is a call for innovation in marine technology to achieve self-reliance and to avoid the pitfalls of pollution associated with resource development [3] - The focus is on developing new productive forces in the marine sector and constructing a modern marine industry system to contribute to national strength [3]
我国海洋生态状况总体稳定
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-03 06:42
Core Insights - The "2025 China Marine Development Index Report" indicates a stable improvement in China's marine environment and rapid development of new marine industries such as marine tourism [1] Marine Environment Status - The overall marine water quality remains stable, with 83.7% of coastal waters classified as good (Category I and II) in 2024 [1] - The total discharge of major pollutants from key monitored direct marine pollution sources has decreased by over 35% compared to 2015 [1] - The overall marine ecological status is stable, with local improvements noted, particularly in coral reefs, seagrass beds, coastal salt marshes, and mangrove ecosystems, which are primarily rated as good [1] Marine Tourism Development - The marine tourism market is experiencing significant growth, with a more than 14% year-on-year increase in domestic tourist numbers in coastal cities in 2024 [1] - The cumulative passenger flow at national cruise homeports has exceeded 11 times that of the previous year [1]
“耕海牧渔”新解(新知)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-29 22:33
Core Insights - The development of marine economy in China is gaining momentum, with innovative technologies and projects enhancing the utilization of ocean resources [1][2][3] Group 1: Technological Innovations - The first megawatt-level floating wave energy generator, "Nankun," has been developed, capable of generating an average daily output of 10,000 kWh, sufficient for approximately 1,500 households [1] - The integration of IoT, big data, and AI into modern marine ranching is transforming traditional fishing practices into data-driven operations, enhancing efficiency and sustainability [2] - The establishment of the "Cold Spring Ecosystem Research Facility" in Guangzhou aims to explore the potential of cold spring methane and biological resources [2] Group 2: Industry Developments - The launch of the "Guoxin 1" smart fishery vessel, designed for high-quality fish production, and the "Suhai 1" salmon farming ship equipped with advanced monitoring systems, exemplifies the modernization of marine aquaculture [1][2] - The first marine wind power and marine ranch integration project has generated over 2 billion kWh and achieved nearly 100 million yuan in annual income from aquaculture [2] - The development of marine pharmaceuticals, including a new anti-tumor drug entering clinical trials, highlights the diversification of marine-related industries [2] Group 3: Strategic Goals - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of high-quality development in the marine economy, aiming to create industrial hubs in oceanic regions [3] - There is a call for innovation and self-reliance in marine technology to explore uncharted territories and ensure sustainable development [3] - The focus is on balancing development and environmental protection, promoting a harmonious relationship between humans and the ocean [3]
广东高院发布海事审判典型案例
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-26 11:01
Core Insights - Guangdong High Court has released a series of typical maritime trial cases, highlighting its commitment to high-quality maritime adjudication to support the development of the marine economy and protect marine sovereignty and ecological environment [1][2] Group 1: Maritime Legal Cases - A total of 4,317 maritime and shipping cases were concluded by Guangdong courts from 2024 to August this year [1] - The released cases address key issues such as the nature of offshore wind turbine operation platforms, maritime compensation liability limits, and the legal attributes of marine aquaculture platforms [1][2] Group 2: Industry Impact - The court's ruling on a marine engineering company's request to establish a maritime compensation liability limitation fund recognized offshore wind turbine platforms as "mobile offshore installations," thus confirming the rights of lessees or operators regarding maritime compensation claims [1] - In a case involving a travel agency, the court validated the effectiveness of contracts for cabin supply under the "package cabin" model, supporting innovation in the cruise tourism sector and aiding the development of high-end tourism in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [2] Group 3: Judicial Support for Marine Economy - Guangdong courts have been proactive in providing judicial services to promote the construction of a strong marine province, issuing the first provincial judicial guarantee opinions for marine economic development and establishing cross-regional cooperation for marine environmental protection [2]
布局“九大航道”,加速驶向“深蓝”
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-09-25 23:27
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the strategic development of the marine economy in Jimo District, Qingdao, aiming for high-quality growth through technological innovation and the establishment of a modern marine industry system by 2027 [1][2][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Marine Economy Development - By 2027, Jimo is expected to have over 255 marine-related enterprises and more than 90 high-tech marine companies, with a marine production value reaching 778 billion yuan, maintaining an annual growth rate of around 7% [1]. - In 2024, the marine production value is projected to be 635 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.4% [1]. Emerging Industries - The "4+3+2" modern marine industry system includes four emerging industries: marine renewable energy, marine equipment, marine pharmaceuticals and bioproducts, and marine new materials [2][3][4]. - The Jimo offshore photovoltaic project, the first of its kind in China, plans to construct a 1.15 million kW pile-based photovoltaic power generation project, expected to generate approximately 1.07 billion kWh of green electricity annually [2]. Marine Equipment Industry - The Jimo marine equipment industry is highlighted by the successful delivery of the fourth bulk carrier for Sea Tankers, positioning the area as a leading base for shipbuilding [3]. - The focus is on high-tech and high-value shipbuilding, with plans to develop underwater robots and other advanced marine equipment [3]. Marine Pharmaceuticals and New Materials - Jimo aims to foster innovation in marine pharmaceuticals, with projects like the development of new products from marine brown algae and the approval of generic drugs [4]. - The marine new materials sector is advancing with key projects such as the Qingdao Blue Valley Membrane Technology Industrial Park [4]. Traditional Industries - Jimo is also leveraging traditional marine industries like tourism, fisheries, and transportation to support the transition to new economic models [6][7]. - The construction of a national underwater archaeology museum is expected to enhance the traditional marine tourism sector [6]. Business Environment and Support - The district is enhancing its business environment through initiatives like the "iQing" marine service brand, which aims to support marine enterprises with financial incentives and project assistance [8][9]. - The government is actively engaging with enterprises to improve project application quality and support [9]. Future Directions - Jimo is targeting future industries such as deep-sea development and marine information technology, with plans to establish a deep-sea technology research and development system [7]. - The district is committed to fostering a collaborative environment for talent and technology exchange to support the marine economy [9].