社会服务 | 证券研究报告 — 调整盈利预测 2025 年 4 月 28 日 603136.SH 买入 原评级：买入 市场价格:人民币 12.39 板块评级:强于大市 股价表现 (%) 今年 至今 1 个月 3 个月 12 个月 绝对 7.6 1.5 7.9 (37.0) 相对上证综指 6.6 3.7 6.6 (44.9) (27%) (19%) (11%) (3%) 4% 12% Apr-24 May-24 Jul-24 Aug-24 Sep-24 Oct-24 Nov-24 Dec-24 Jan-25 Feb-25 Mar-25 Apr-25 天目湖 上证综指 | 发行股数 (百万) | 270.13 | | --- | --- | | 流通股 (百万) | 270.13 | | 总市值 (人民币 百万) | 3,346.87 | | 3 个月日均交易额 (人民币 百万) | 86.08 | | 主要股东持股比例（%） | | | 溧阳市城市建设发展集团有限公司 | 26.86 | 资料来源：公司公告， Wind ，中银证券 以 2025 年 4 月 25 日收市价为标准 相关研究报告 《天目湖》2024 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company [1][5][7] Core Views - The company's performance in 2024 is under pressure due to multiple factors, but medium to long-term project developments are expected to boost the scenic area capacity and enhance business synergy [5][10] - The company achieved a revenue of RMB 1.931 billion in 2024, a slight increase of 0.09% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 25.51% to RMB 315 million [5][10] - The report anticipates a recovery in tourist growth and potential increases in capacity from both mountain and valley projects [10] Financial Summary - The company is projected to implement new regulations for paid use of scenic resources from 2025 to 2026, with adjusted EPS estimates of RMB 0.47, 0.54, and 0.63 for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, corresponding to P/E ratios of 25.4, 22.0, and 19.0 [7][9] - The main revenue sources and their growth rates are as follows: - Main revenue: RMB 1,931 million in 2024, with a growth rate of 0.1% - EBITDA: RMB 788 million in 2024, with a decrease of 7.9% - Net profit: RMB 315 million in 2024, with a decrease of 25.5% [9][10] - The report highlights that the company’s revenue from ticket sales decreased due to various discount policies, while the cable car business showed stable growth [10]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [6] Core Views - The company reported significant growth in Q1 2025, with revenue reaching 235 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30.13%, and net profit attributable to shareholders of 69 million yuan, up 31.83% year-on-year [1] - The increase in visitor numbers and revenue is attributed to improved weather conditions and an earlier Spring Festival, leading to a longer peak season [1] - The company maintains strong cost control, with a stable gross margin of 54.6% and a net profit margin of 29.3%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 0.4 percentage points [2] - The company is actively pursuing project developments and marketing strategies to capitalize on the growing tourism sector in Anhui Province [3] - The company is expected to achieve revenue of 845 million yuan and net profit of 223 million yuan in 2025, with projected growth rates of 10.5% and 20.1% respectively [5][4] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 235 million yuan, a 30.13% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 69 million yuan, up 31.83% year-on-year [1] - The gross margin slightly decreased by 0.1 percentage points to 54.6%, while the net profit margin increased by 0.4 percentage points to 29.3% [2] Project Development and Marketing - The company is advancing several projects, including the construction of a cable car at Lion Peak and upgrades to existing facilities, while also seeking new investment opportunities [3] - Marketing efforts include enhancing media presence and collaborating with major online travel agencies to boost brand visibility and attract visitors [3] Future Projections - The company forecasts revenues of 850 million yuan in 2025, 930 million yuan in 2026, and 1.04 billion yuan in 2027, with net profits expected to reach 223 million yuan, 263 million yuan, and 304 million yuan respectively [5][4]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" indicating that the growth level of the industry is expected to be higher than that of the CSI 300 index over the next six months [3][30]. Core Insights - The tourism market is showing significant recovery with three main trends: long-distance travel revival, cross-border travel increase, and county-level market expansion. The proportion of cross-city accommodation orders has exceeded 80%, and inbound travel orders have increased by 173% year-on-year, reflecting a structural upgrade in consumption [2][6][15]. - The government's recent policies, including the "Consumption Promotion Special Action Plan," aim to boost consumption in sectors like culture and tourism, with measures such as a 30% discount on tickets and subsidies for rural tourism. These initiatives are expected to release regional and structural demand [2][18]. - The report highlights a strong pre-holiday surge in travel interest, with hotel search activity up 100% and flight searches up 80% in the past week. The trend of "low-cost, long-distance" travel is becoming established, indicating a shift in consumer preferences [2][6][20]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The social service sector index saw a weekly change of 0.14%, ranking 21 out of 31 in the Shenwan industry classification. The hotel and catering sub-sector performed well with a 3.65% increase [5][7]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the ongoing recovery in the tourism industry, driven by policy incentives and an upgrade in consumer spending patterns. The market is characterized by long-distance travel recovery, county market expansion, and quality improvement [6][15][21]. - The county-level market is showing remarkable performance, with a 25% increase in tourism heat compared to high-tier cities, indicating a clear trend of consumption upgrading in lower-tier markets [21]. Industry News Dynamics - The report notes the increasing interest in travel among older consumers, with a significant rise in bookings from those aged 60 and above. This demographic is becoming a vital part of the travel market, contributing to the overall growth in tourism [22][23].

Macro Strategy - The core impact of the recent reciprocal tariffs is on the existing global tariff and trade system rather than solely on China's exports, with the overall tariff rate on Chinese imports reaching 64.66% [18][19] - The new tariffs may lead to a GDP growth drag of approximately 1.5% for China, with a potential 31.5% decline in exports to the US [19] Fixed Income Analysis - The analysis indicates that the adjusted yield of bank assets can signal interest rate turning points, specifically when the adjusted yield of 3M interbank certificates rises to the level of corporate loan yields, indicating a potential downward turning point for interest rates [20][21] - The report highlights the importance of comparing yields between different asset classes to predict market movements [20] Industry Insights - In the engineering machinery sector, the direct export cost burden due to tariffs has increased to 79%, but the overall exposure to the US market is manageable for major players like SANY and XCMG, with their US exposure being relatively low [24] - Companies with manufacturing facilities in North America or Mexico are better positioned to mitigate tariff risks, with SANY and Hengli Hydraulic being notable examples [24]