水果种植

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伊拉克:椰枣熟了
人民网-国际频道 原创稿· 2025-07-29 05:38
Core Insights - Dates are a significant economic crop for Iraq, ranking as the second-largest export product after oil [1] - The harvesting season for dates in Iraq coincides with the summer months, indicating the importance of climate in agricultural practices [1] - Historical records show that date cultivation has been practiced in Iraq for over 5,000 years, highlighting its cultural and economic significance [1] Industry Overview - Iraq was once the world's leading producer of dates, with a peak of 30 million date palms and over 600 varieties [1] - Due to conflicts such as the Iraq War, date production has significantly declined, prompting government initiatives to revitalize the industry through modern agricultural techniques [1] - In 2023, Iraq exported 650,000 tons of dates, reflecting a recovery in production levels [1]
年产6000万吨 我国成世界上最大的西瓜生产国和消费国
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-28 23:54
Core Insights - China is the world's largest producer and consumer of watermelons, with an annual production of approximately 60 million tons, accounting for about 60% of global output [1] - The average annual watermelon consumption per person in China is nearly 100 pounds [1] - Henan province is the leading region for watermelon cultivation, with an area of around 3 million acres and an annual production exceeding 10 million tons [1][3] Production and Cultivation - In Henan, over half of the watermelons are grown in open fields, while greenhouse cultivation covers nearly 1.5 million acres [3] - The average yield of watermelons in Henan exceeds 3,000 kilograms per acre, which is more than double the global average [3] - Advanced agricultural techniques, such as drip irrigation, are employed to enhance precision in irrigation and fertilization [4] Market Trends - In the northern Henan region, particularly in Yan Jin County, farmers are busy harvesting and preparing for a projected market supply of 14,000 tons of watermelons by summer 2025 [2] - In Beijing's Daxing District, a new trend of vertical watermelon cultivation is emerging, with smaller, early-maturing varieties gaining popularity [6][7] Quality and Sweetness - The sugar content of watermelons has increased over the years, with new varieties achieving sugar levels around 13%, compared to 10% in the 1970s [18] - The 2025 watermelons are expected to be sweeter, with improved cultivation techniques contributing to this enhancement [10][21] - The Daxing District has produced record-breaking watermelons, with one weighing 97.75 kilograms, showcasing the potential for larger fruit [11][12] Research and Development - The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences is at the forefront of watermelon breeding, having developed over 50 new varieties and significantly shortening the breeding cycle from 6-8 years to 2-3 years [14][15] - Ongoing research focuses on enhancing the flavor and overall quality of watermelons, addressing consumer preferences for sweetness, texture, and appearance [20][21] Consumer Preferences - There is a growing demand for smaller watermelons, around 2-3 pounds, to cater to families and reduce waste [21] - Consumers are encouraged to select watermelons based on visual and auditory cues to ensure ripeness and quality [22]
闽北洋墩:拓展海内外渠道 年轻人返乡创业促增收
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-28 16:14
Core Insights - The article highlights the successful development of Yangdun Township in Fujian Province as a model for agricultural innovation and economic growth through the citrus industry [1][2][3] Group 1: Economic Development - Yangdun Township has established itself as a national "One Village, One Product" demonstration area for citrus, attracting young entrepreneurs back to their hometowns [1] - The township's citrus trading center, with an investment of 30 million RMB, has enhanced the local economy by increasing the quality and pricing of citrus fruits [1][2] - In 2024, the township plans to export 12 million kilograms of citrus to high-end domestic markets and countries like Singapore and Russia, generating over 5 million USD in foreign exchange [1] Group 2: Agricultural Innovation - The introduction of advanced sorting technology and cold storage facilities has significantly improved the preservation and marketability of citrus fruits, extending shelf life from 15 days to over 3 months [1][2] - The cultivation of new citrus varieties and the implementation of organic farming techniques have led to increased yields and higher sugar content in fruits [2] - The development of a "Four Seasons Orchard" aims to provide year-round fruit-picking experiences for tourists, further diversifying income sources [2] Group 3: Community and Employment - The "company + collective + cooperative + farmer" model has enabled small farmers to connect with larger markets, resulting in increased income for local households [2] - The trading center's initiatives have created over 300 jobs, contributing to the local employment landscape [1][2] - The collective income of the village has seen steady growth, with annual dividends increasing by 50,000 RMB [2]
(乡村行·看振兴)农旅融合 福建福鼎乡村蝶变引客来
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-26 13:38
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful agricultural and tourism integration in Kewan Village, Fujian Province, focusing on the cultivation and marketing of water peaches, which has significantly boosted local income and community development [4][7]. Group 1: Agricultural Development - Chen Xingjin's family cultivates nearly 150 water peach trees, yielding approximately 10,000 kilograms annually, generating an income increase of nearly 100,000 yuan [4]. - The water peaches from Kewan Village are characterized by high juice content, thin skin, strong aroma, and sweetness, with prices ranging from 5 to 15 yuan depending on quality [4]. - Expert guidance in planting techniques and pest control has improved both the quality and yield of the peaches, contributing to the village's agricultural success [4][7]. Group 2: Community and Economic Reforms - The implementation of the "Fortress Project" by the Fuding Municipal Committee has streamlined village governance, reducing the number of administrative personnel from 14 to 7, enhancing efficiency [7]. - The village has seen the establishment of three themed cafes, which are projected to increase collective income by 150,000 yuan annually [7]. - The integration of tourism and agriculture is being further developed through the establishment of boutique homestays and cultural projects, aiming to attract more visitors and enhance local economic growth [8].
赋能柰李产业发展!广师大“薪火青苗”突击队走进韶关仁化周田
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-07-25 07:35
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful transformation of the Nai Li industry in Pingfu Village, Guangdong, through the "薪火青苗" initiative, which focuses on modernizing agricultural practices and enhancing local economic development [1][8][15]. Group 1: Nai Li Industry Development - Pingfu Village has transitioned from traditional scattered planting to a modernized scale industry, achieving an output value of over 8 million yuan in 2023 [9][8]. - The establishment of a cooperative has allowed for the integration of land resources and standardized organic planting, covering 80% of local farmers [26][20]. - The cooperative model has improved production efficiency and market stability, reducing the impact of price competition [19][20]. Group 2: E-commerce and Sales Expansion - E-commerce has played a crucial role in expanding sales channels, with online sales accounting for 40% of total sales and continuing to rise [46][32]. - A live-streaming event in 2022 significantly boosted the visibility and sales of Pingfu Nai Li, demonstrating the effectiveness of digital marketing [30][31]. - Local initiatives, such as training local hosts for online sales, have further enhanced the market reach of Nai Li products [38][37]. Group 3: Rural Revitalization and Cultural Heritage - The "百千万工程" initiative has led to the revitalization of traditional villages, combining cultural preservation with economic development [60][78]. - Infrastructure improvements and the introduction of cultural tourism have attracted businesses and created job opportunities for local residents [71][76]. - The focus on cultural heritage and tourism is expected to provide a replicable model for rural revitalization in other regions [83][79].
一册购好梨!2025年连州水晶梨采购指引发布
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-07-25 07:35
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the release of the "2025 Lianzhou Crystal Pear Procurement Guide," inviting buyers to pre-order this premium fruit from Lianzhou, known for its unique growing conditions and high-quality production [1][16]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Lianzhou is recognized as the "Hometown of Crystal Pears" in China, benefiting from a favorable natural environment for pear cultivation, including an altitude of 300-700 meters and significant temperature variations [6][8]. - The region has 65,000 acres of pear orchards, supporting 28,000 farming households, with an annual production exceeding 70,000 tons and a production value surpassing 1.2 billion yuan [8][9]. Group 2: Product Characteristics - Lianzhou Crystal Pears are characterized by their large size, with individual fruits weighing over 200 grams, and some reaching over 500 grams [10]. - The pears have a creamy yellow skin, a glossy surface, and a thin, tender skin with juicy, sweet, and fine-textured flesh [12][14]. Group 3: Procurement and Quality Control - The Lianzhou Agricultural and Rural Bureau has selected over 80 high-quality pear orchards, ensuring strict quality control from planting to harvesting [15]. - The procurement guide aims to connect buyers with these orchards, promoting the distribution of Lianzhou's sweet pears to a wider audience [16][17].
诺 普 信(002215) - 深圳诺普信作物科学股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表
2025-07-24 11:42
Group 1: Company Strategy and Brand Development - The company focuses on a single specialty crop industry chain strategy to meet high-end fresh food consumption demands, aiming to become a world-class agricultural enterprise [1] - The brand "爱莓庄" is positioned as the leading blueberry brand, with plans to expand into second and third-tier cities while maintaining a unified market brand image [1][2] - The company emphasizes the importance of delivering high-quality blueberries to consumers and increasing the proportion of key accounts (KA) while actively exploring the Southeast Asian market [1] Group 2: Market Analysis and Competitive Advantage - The fresh blueberry market in China has seen rapid growth, with Yunnan's unique climate allowing for winter and spring harvests, filling the domestic seasonal fruit gap [3] - Yunnan's blueberries have high barriers to entry due to unique climate, seedling patents, capital investment requirements, land scarcity, and complex technology, ensuring a competitive market advantage [3][7] - Imported blueberries primarily come from Chile and Peru, which supply the market in the second half of the year, creating a year-round supply structure [3] Group 3: Business Operations and Product Development - The company’s juice deep processing business is centered on fresh fruit research, production, and sales, with the Guangdong Yunfu factory focusing on NFC and HPP juice production [4] - The pesticide business is stable, focusing on endogenous growth and industry capacity reduction, with a shift towards crop-oriented strategies and integrated product and service offerings [5] - The company faces challenges in land acquisition for blueberry cultivation in Yunnan, emphasizing the importance of land quality standards and management [6] Group 4: Risk Management and Talent Development - Blueberry cultivation risks include extreme natural disasters and long-term insufficient sunlight, which can impact production [7] - The company prioritizes talent management and education, fostering a sense of identity among "farmers" and establishing a gradual partnership system for farm managers [7]
南农晨读 | 龙眼季来了
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-07-24 10:31
Group 1 - The harvesting of Shizhu Longan has begun in Gaozhou, marking the start of the longan season in Guangdong. This variety is known for its thin skin, sweet taste, and early maturity [4] - Gaozhou, located at a lower latitude, produces Shizhu Longan earlier than other regions in Guangdong, thus leading the longan season [4] - The local government is focusing on enhancing the quality and marketability of Gaozhou longan, which is a key agricultural product in the region [30][34] Group 2 - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has announced the release of the seventh batch of new occupations, including rural collective economic managers [6][9] - In the first half of the year, over 1,600 chief and special technicians were evaluated and appointed, reflecting ongoing efforts to enhance workforce skills [8][9] Group 3 - A new initiative has been launched to support the supply of fresh Guihua pears from Guangxi to Jiangmen, as part of a broader effort to promote rural revitalization through consumption assistance [24][26] - The unique karst topography and ecological environment of Daxin County in Guangxi provide favorable conditions for the growth of Guihua pears, which are characterized by their round shape, thin skin, and juicy texture [28]
水果飘香、荷花盛放 特色农业绘“丰”景奏响乡村振兴“新乐章”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-24 08:36
Group 1: Dragon Mountain Peach Industry - The Dragon Mountain area in Chengdu has transformed from abandoned land to a thriving peach orchard, with the first batch of late-ripening flat peaches ready for harvest [1][3] - Nearly 4,000 acres of water peaches have been planted, including various varieties such as "Late Lake View," indicating significant agricultural development since 2021 [3] - An ecological restoration project initiated in 2021 has converted barren hills into green orchards, supported by the construction of 46 water storage facilities to ensure irrigation [5][7] Group 2: Mango Industry in Tian Dong, Guangxi - In Tian Dong, Guangxi, 340,000 acres of mangoes are currently in the harvesting season, with a strong integration of e-commerce and specialty agriculture driving sales [8][12] - A local grower reported having over 60 acres of mango trees, with an estimated yield of 200,000 pounds, of which 30-40% is sold online [10] - The mango industry in Tian Dong has expanded significantly, with sales increasing from 20 million yuan in 2015 to an expected 700 million yuan in 2024, reflecting a 35-fold growth [12] Group 3: Lotus Flower Industry in Nanjing, Jiangsu - The lotus flower cultivation in Nanjing's Pukou District has developed into a significant agricultural and tourism attraction, with over 1,000 acres dedicated to various lotus species [13][15] - The area, previously a low-lying wetland, has undergone ecological restoration since 2013, leading to a thriving ecosystem that supports both flora and fauna [15][19] - The development of fresh-cut flower businesses has allowed local residents to increase their income, creating a closed-loop system that connects ecological protection with economic benefits [17][19]
本来生活携手畇鹊农庄共建水蜜桃标杆品牌 为平谷桃产业升级注入新动能
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-07-24 07:43
Core Insights - Beijing Benlai Workshop Technology Co., Ltd. ("Benlai Life") has partnered with Beijing Honggu Agricultural Co., Ltd. to establish the "Benlai Life · Xuqiao Water Peach Direct Supply Base" in Pinggu District, Beijing, marking the launch of a strategic collaboration aimed at enhancing the brand of Xuqiao Water Peach [1][2] - The collaboration is expected to leverage Benlai Life's platform resources for brand planning, product design, and marketing promotion, thereby creating a market pathway for Xuqiao Water Peach [2] Group 1 - The unveiling ceremony was attended by local government officials and leaders from both companies, highlighting the importance of this partnership for the local agricultural sector [1] - Xuqiao Farm, established in 2023, aims to provide high-quality fruits to residents of the capital, aligning with the strategy of serving major cities from the Greater Beijing area [1] - The brand upgrade for Xuqiao Water Peach is anticipated to meet the growing demand for high-quality peaches among Beijing consumers, with the initial phase of the upgrade already completed [2] Group 2 - The local government expressed strong support for the collaboration, emphasizing its potential to activate resources in the Pinggu peach industry and inject new momentum into its upgrade [2] - Future plans include further enhancing the entire supply chain of Xuqiao Water Peach, utilizing technology and market innovation to increase the added value of Pinggu's specialty peach industry [2]