Core Insights - The article highlights the achievements in grain circulation reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the stability and growth in grain production and the effectiveness of grain security measures [1][2][3]. Grain Production and Supply - Grain production in China has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin annually, with a projected increase to 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, and per capita grain availability reaching 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1][3]. - The average annual grain procurement has exceeded 400 million tons, ensuring ample grain stocks and market stability [1][3]. Grain Circulation and Logistics - The capacity for grain circulation has significantly improved, with the total capacity of standard grain storage exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 58 million tons from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [6]. - The construction of grain logistics hubs and key nodes has accelerated, enhancing the efficiency of grain circulation [6]. Quality and Safety Management - The quality and safety management systems for grain procurement and storage have been continuously improved, with enhanced standards and inspection systems [1][6]. Emergency Response and Resilience - The grain emergency response system has been strengthened, with a four-tier emergency plan established at national, provincial, municipal, and county levels [6][7]. - The number of emergency grain processing enterprises has increased from 5,448 to 6,872, a growth of 26%, and daily processing capacity has risen from 1.2 million tons to 1.78 million tons, an increase of 48% [7]. Loss Reduction and Resource Utilization - The annual average loss of grain during storage, processing, and transportation is approximately 2% of the annual production, with significant reductions in loss rates across various stages [8]. - The loss rate for household storage has decreased to 3%, and the loss rate in grain warehouses is maintained below 1% [8]. Future Outlook - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau plans to continue advancing grain circulation reforms and enhance the national grain security system in the "15th Five-Year Plan" [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant achievements in China's grain circulation reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the stability of grain production, improvements in storage and logistics, and the establishment of a robust emergency response system for grain supply [1][2][4]. Grain Production and Supply - China's annual grain production has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin, with a projected increase to 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, and a per capita grain availability of 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1][4]. - The average annual grain purchase volume exceeds 400 million tons, ensuring sufficient grain stocks and market stability [1][4]. Grain Circulation and Logistics - The capacity for grain circulation has significantly improved, with the total storage capacity of standard grain warehouses exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 5.8 million tons compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [8]. - The construction of key logistics hubs and nodes has accelerated, enhancing the efficiency of grain circulation [8]. Quality and Safety Management - The quality and safety management systems for grain purchasing and storage have been continuously improved, with a more robust standard and inspection system in place [2][4]. Emergency Response and Supply Chain - The grain emergency response system has been strengthened, with a four-level emergency plan established across national, provincial, municipal, and county levels [8][9]. - The number of emergency grain processing enterprises has increased from 5,448 to 6,872, a growth of 26%, and the daily processing capacity for grain oil emergencies has risen from 1.2 million tons to 1.78 million tons, an increase of 48% [9]. Reduction of Grain Loss - The average annual grain loss during storage, processing, and transportation is approximately 2% of the annual grain production, with significant reductions in loss rates across various stages [10]. - The storage loss rate for farmers has decreased by 5 percentage points compared to a decade ago, now standing at 3% [10].

Core Insights - The article discusses the achievements in grain circulation reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period in China, highlighting the stability and growth in grain production, storage, and logistics capabilities [1][2][5]. Grain Production and Supply - Grain production in China has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin annually, with a target of reaching 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, ensuring a per capita grain availability of 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1][2]. - The average annual grain purchase volume has exceeded 400 million tons, indicating sufficient grain reserves and a stable market [1][2]. Grain Circulation and Logistics - The capacity for grain circulation has significantly improved, with the total capacity of standard grain storage exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 58 million tons compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - The construction of key logistics hubs and nodes has accelerated, enhancing the efficiency of grain circulation [5]. Quality and Safety Management - The quality and safety management systems for grain purchasing and storage have been continuously improved, with a strengthened quality inspection system [2][5]. - The grain loss rate during storage, processing, and transportation has been reduced to approximately 2% of annual grain production [7]. Emergency Response and Support Systems - The grain emergency response system has been established at multiple levels, ensuring that major cities maintain a supply of finished grain and oil for over 15 days [6]. - The number of emergency processing enterprises has increased from 5,448 to 6,872, a growth of 26%, enhancing the emergency supply capacity [6]. Future Outlook - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau plans to further advance grain circulation reforms and improve the national grain security system during the "15th Five-Year Plan" [7].

Core Insights - The national grain production in China has stabilized above 1.3 trillion jin for five years, with a projected increase to 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, resulting in a per capita grain availability of 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1] - The grain market during the 14th Five-Year Plan period is characterized by sufficient supply and enhanced circulation capabilities, with significant improvements in storage and logistics infrastructure [1] - The grain industry is experiencing high-quality development, with a focus on both scale and efficiency, supported by innovative policies and initiatives [2] Group 1: Production and Supply - National grain production is expected to reach 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, with a per capita availability increase of 25 kg compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] - The total capacity of standard grain storage facilities has increased to over 730 million tons, with a notable rise in high-standard storage capabilities [1] Group 2: Industry Development - The grain industry has seen a total industrial output value exceeding 4 trillion yuan in 2024, driven by the implementation of quality grain projects [1] - Since 2021, over 462 billion yuan in fiscal funds have been allocated, leading to more than 840 billion yuan in social investments and the initiation of over 8,400 projects [2] Group 3: Policy and Support - The government has launched projects to enhance grain circulation efficiency, focusing on major grain-producing counties, with an investment of nearly 100 billion yuan for 270 projects [3] - New policies have been introduced to support the grain industry, including improvements in storage logistics and the promotion of advanced processing equipment [3]

Core Viewpoint - Shandong province is recognized as China's leading agricultural province, with a significant mission to create a model for rural revitalization, as emphasized by President Xi Jinping [2][4]. Group 1: Rural Revitalization Strategy - The "Qilu Model" for rural revitalization is being explored through a reform model led by regional planning, with a total of 2,070 areas established across Shandong, covering over 18,000 administrative villages [2][8]. - The "5210N" industrial cluster in Binzhou focuses on five trillion-level industries, two national-level characteristic industry clusters, and ten provincial-level characteristic industry clusters, which are crucial for rural revitalization [4][5]. Group 2: Case Studies and Implementation - The Xiwang provincial rural revitalization model in Wudi County covers 13 villages and has developed a cotton production capacity of 20,000 tons of yarn annually [5]. - The Li Zhuang model in Huimin County integrates the "Internet + rope net" strategy, resulting in 29 Taobao villages and an online transaction volume exceeding 3 billion yuan [5]. Group 3: Challenges and Demographics - Rural areas face significant population outflow, with 91% of surveyed villages experiencing net population loss, highlighting the issue of "hollow villages" [10]. - The aging population in rural areas has increased dramatically, with the elderly population rate rising from 5.82% in 1989 to 19.3% in 2022, nearing the threshold of a super-aged society [11]. Group 4: Recommendations for Future Development - Emphasis on equitable investment in rural areas, focusing on low-income villages, and ensuring that rural construction meets the needs of the local population [12]. - The need for a modernized urban-rural integration development ecosystem is highlighted, addressing the challenges of agricultural labor migration and promoting the integration of urban and rural industries [11].

Core Insights - The high-quality development of the grain industry during the 14th Five-Year Plan period is characterized by simultaneous growth in scale and efficiency, with innovative policy support and implementation mechanisms [1][2] Group 1: Financial Support and Investment - The Ministry of Finance and the National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau have initiated projects to enhance grain circulation quality and efficiency, focusing on major grain-producing counties [2] - As of September 2023, local governments have allocated 46.2 billion yuan in fiscal funds, attracting over 84 billion yuan in social investment, leading to the implementation of more than 8,400 projects [1] - The first batch of support for 40 major grain-producing counties includes over 270 projects, driving total investment close to 10 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Policy Implementation and Equipment Upgrades - The use of ultra-long-term special government bond funds is aimed at promoting new equipment for processed grain oil, staple foods, feed processing, and comprehensive utilization of grain deep processing and by-products [1][2] - Significant progress has been made in updating grain and oil processing equipment, with specific machinery like grain dryers and color sorters included in agricultural machinery subsidy programs [2] Group 3: Future Planning and Strategic Goals - The planning for the 15th Five-Year Plan for grain circulation is underway, with a focus on optimizing industrial structure, extending the industrial chain, and enhancing the value chain [3] - The goal is to strengthen policy implementation and project execution to assist enterprises in overcoming challenges and promote high-quality development in the grain industry [3]

中国针对不利天气影响优化粮食产后烘干等服务 中新社北京10月14日电 (记者 陈溯)近日，连阴雨对中国多地粮食秋收造成影响。在国务院新闻办公室 14日举行的发布会上，国家粮食和物资储备局局长刘焕鑫表示，针对不利天气等影响，优化粮食产后烘 干等服务，加强储粮技术指导，把粮食损失降到最低程度。 刘焕鑫表示，秋粮占全年粮食产量的近四分之三，涉及品种多、数量大、范围广。今年的秋粮收购工作 正在陆续展开，重点将抓好以下工作。 首先，着力推进市场化收购，强化人员、仓容、资金、运力等要素保障，深化产销合作，加强农企对 接，多措并举引导各类企业积极入市，活跃市场购销。同时，精心组织政策性收储，为保护种粮农民利 益，及时在符合条件的地区启动中晚稻最低收购价执行预案，指导相关企业根据农民售粮需求，合理布 设库点，优化收购流程，提高作业效率。合理把握各级各类储备收储轮换时机节奏，精准落实调控措 施，推动粮食价格保持在合理水平。 "针对不利天气等影响，优化粮食产后烘干等服务，加强储粮技术指导，把粮食损失降到最低程度。"刘 焕鑫说。 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号 ...

Core Insights - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's annual grain purchase volume has exceeded 400 million tons, with grain production stabilizing above 1.3 trillion jin, and expected to surpass 1.4 trillion jin in 2024 [1] - The total industrial output value of grain enterprises is projected to exceed 4 trillion yuan in 2024 [1] - China contributes significantly to global food security, supporting nearly one-fifth of the world's population with only 9% of the world's arable land and 6% of freshwater resources [1] Group 1 - The reform of grain purchase and storage management systems has made solid progress, with improved institutional guarantees and optimized central and local government reserve structures [2] - Various policies, including minimum purchase prices for grain, have increased the available regulatory resources for governments at all levels [2] Group 2 - The grain industry is experiencing high-quality development, characterized by simultaneous growth in scale and efficiency, supported by innovative policies and initiatives [4] - Since 2021, the Ministry of Finance and the National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau have advanced the quality grain project, implementing six major enhancement actions [5] - By September 2023, local governments have allocated 46.2 billion yuan, attracting over 84 billion yuan in social investment, and initiated more than 8,400 projects [5] Group 3 - The autumn grain purchase work is underway, with measures in place to protect the interests of grain farmers, including the implementation of minimum purchase price policies for late rice [6] - Efforts are being made to optimize the grain purchase process and improve operational efficiency, ensuring that policies are effectively implemented [6]

10月14日，国家发展改革委党组成员、国家粮食和储备局局长刘焕鑫在国新办新闻发布会上介绍，5年 来，全国粮食年产量稳定在1.3万亿斤以上，2024年首次迈上1.4万亿斤新台阶，人均粮食占有量比"十三 五"期末增加25公斤，达到500公斤，高于国际公认的人均400公斤粮食安全线，做到了谷物基本自给、 口粮绝对安全。把粮食收购摆在突出位置，多措并举畅通农民售粮渠道，持续优化为农为企服务，年均 粮食收购量在4亿吨以上。粮食库存充裕、市场平稳，中国人的饭碗端得更牢、更有成色。 （原标题：国家粮储局：全国粮食年产量稳定在1.3万亿斤以上） ...

中新网10月14日电 国务院新闻办公室14日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介 绍"十四五"时期粮食流通改革发展成效。国家发展改革委党组成员、国家粮食和储备局局长刘焕鑫在会 上表示，全国粮食标准仓房完好仓容超过7.3亿吨，比"十三五"期末增加5800万吨。 从产业发展看，深入实施优质粮食工程，产业强、供给优，2024年全国粮食企业工业总产值超过4万亿 元。以中国粮食交易大会和区域性粮食经贸洽谈活动为载体，粮食产销衔接更加顺畅。粮食产业技术创 新加快推进，特色产业集群、知名品牌、优质产品竞相涌现，粮食这个传统产业焕发出了新的生机和活 力。 从应急保障看，由粮食应急储运、加工企业和应急配送中心、供应网点构成的粮食应急保障体系进一步 健全，在应对重大突发事件中发挥了重要作用、经受住了现实考验。 [ 责编：袁晴 ] 刘焕鑫介绍，粮食流通保障能力大幅提升。从设施条件看，深入推进粮食仓储物流项目建设，全国粮食 标准仓房完好仓容超过7.3亿吨，比"十三五"期末增加5800万吨。高标准粮仓仓容逐年增加，具备低温 准低温储藏能力仓容达到2.2亿吨，比"十三五"期末增加7000万吨。粮食物流核心枢纽和关键节点 ...