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粮食流通改革
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锐财经丨中国粮食安全得到有效保障
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant progress in grain circulation reform and development, effectively ensuring national food security and supporting high-quality economic and social development [1] Grain Production and Supply - National grain production has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin annually, with a projected increase to 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, resulting in a per capita grain availability of 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [2] - The average annual grain procurement volume has exceeded 400 million tons, with grain stocks remaining ample and market prices stable [2] Infrastructure and Logistics - The construction of grain storage and logistics facilities has significantly improved, with national grain standard storage capacity exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 58 million tons from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2] - High-standard grain storage capacity has also increased, with low-temperature storage capacity reaching 220 million tons, up by 70 million tons [2] Industry Development - The total industrial output value of national grain enterprises is expected to exceed 4 trillion yuan in 2024, driven by the implementation of quality grain projects and technological innovation [3] - The grain emergency guarantee system has been strengthened, effectively responding to major emergencies [3] Market Dynamics - Market-oriented procurement has become the dominant method, accounting for over 90% of total grain procurement, enhancing market vitality [4] - Policy-based storage measures are being implemented to protect the interests of grain farmers, with timely execution of minimum purchase price policies [4] Efficiency and Loss Reduction - Grain loss during storage, processing, and transportation has been reduced to approximately 2% of annual production, with significant improvements in storage loss rates for both farmers and grain depots [7][8] - The introduction of comprehensive grain-saving policies and guidelines has further enhanced efficiency in the grain supply chain [7][8]
国家粮食安全得到有效保障 5年来全国粮食年产量稳定在1.3万亿斤以上
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-15 22:11
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in China's grain circulation reform and development, effectively ensuring national food security and supporting high-quality economic and social development [1] Group 1: Grain Production and Security - National grain production has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin annually, with a projected increase to 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, marking a significant milestone [1] - Per capita grain availability has increased by 25 kg compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching 500 kg, surpassing the internationally recognized safety line of 400 kg [1] - The grain storage capacity has improved, with over 730 million tons of standard grain storage facilities, an increase of 5.8 million tons from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 2: Grain Loss Reduction and Quality Management - Significant achievements in grain loss reduction have been noted, with annual losses in storage, transportation, and processing averaging about 2% of annual production [2] - The loss rate for household grain storage has decreased by 5 percentage points over the past decade, now at approximately 3% [2] - The grain quality management system has been continuously improved, with over 100 national standards and 50 industry standards revised since 2021 [2] Group 3: Legal and Regulatory Framework - Major breakthroughs in grain legal system construction have been achieved, including the implementation of the Grain Security Guarantee Law, which is the first foundational law in China's grain sector [3] - Continuous strengthening of grain regulatory enforcement has been observed, with initiatives like the "Iron Fist Action" to address grain-related violations [3] - A digital regulatory system for grain purchasing, sales, and storage has been established, ensuring comprehensive information coverage for government grain reserves [3]
1.4万亿斤!粮食市场供应充足 中国饭碗端得更牢
Core Insights - The article highlights the achievements in grain circulation reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the stability and growth in grain production and the effectiveness of grain security measures [1][2][3]. Grain Production and Supply - Grain production in China has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin annually, with a projected increase to 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, and per capita grain availability reaching 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1][3]. - The average annual grain procurement has exceeded 400 million tons, ensuring ample grain stocks and market stability [1][3]. Grain Circulation and Logistics - The capacity for grain circulation has significantly improved, with the total capacity of standard grain storage exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 58 million tons from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [6]. - The construction of grain logistics hubs and key nodes has accelerated, enhancing the efficiency of grain circulation [6]. Quality and Safety Management - The quality and safety management systems for grain procurement and storage have been continuously improved, with enhanced standards and inspection systems [1][6]. Emergency Response and Resilience - The grain emergency response system has been strengthened, with a four-tier emergency plan established at national, provincial, municipal, and county levels [6][7]. - The number of emergency grain processing enterprises has increased from 5,448 to 6,872, a growth of 26%, and daily processing capacity has risen from 1.2 million tons to 1.78 million tons, an increase of 48% [7]. Loss Reduction and Resource Utilization - The annual average loss of grain during storage, processing, and transportation is approximately 2% of the annual production, with significant reductions in loss rates across various stages [8]. - The loss rate for household storage has decreased to 3%, and the loss rate in grain warehouses is maintained below 1% [8]. Future Outlook - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau plans to continue advancing grain circulation reforms and enhance the national grain security system in the "15th Five-Year Plan" [8].
粮食年产量首次超1.4万亿斤,中国饭碗端得更牢
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-14 14:34
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant achievements in China's grain circulation reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the stability of grain production, improvements in storage and logistics, and the establishment of a robust emergency response system for grain supply [1][2][4]. Grain Production and Supply - China's annual grain production has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin, with a projected increase to 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, and a per capita grain availability of 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1][4]. - The average annual grain purchase volume exceeds 400 million tons, ensuring sufficient grain stocks and market stability [1][4]. Grain Circulation and Logistics - The capacity for grain circulation has significantly improved, with the total storage capacity of standard grain warehouses exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 5.8 million tons compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [8]. - The construction of key logistics hubs and nodes has accelerated, enhancing the efficiency of grain circulation [8]. Quality and Safety Management - The quality and safety management systems for grain purchasing and storage have been continuously improved, with a more robust standard and inspection system in place [2][4]. Emergency Response and Supply Chain - The grain emergency response system has been strengthened, with a four-level emergency plan established across national, provincial, municipal, and county levels [8][9]. - The number of emergency grain processing enterprises has increased from 5,448 to 6,872, a growth of 26%, and the daily processing capacity for grain oil emergencies has risen from 1.2 million tons to 1.78 million tons, an increase of 48% [9]. Reduction of Grain Loss - The average annual grain loss during storage, processing, and transportation is approximately 2% of the annual grain production, with significant reductions in loss rates across various stages [10]. - The storage loss rate for farmers has decreased by 5 percentage points compared to a decade ago, now standing at 3% [10].
“十四五”时期国家粮食安全得到有效保障
Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's annual grain production is expected to stabilize above 1.3 trillion jin, reaching 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, with per capita grain availability increasing by 25 kg to 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission reported that grain circulation reforms have progressed as expected, effectively ensuring national food security and supporting high-quality economic development [1] Group 1: Grain Production and Supply - Grain storage capacity has increased, with standard grain warehouses exceeding 730 million tons, up by 58 million tons from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The total industrial output value of national grain enterprises is projected to exceed 4 trillion yuan in 2024, with accelerated technological innovation in the grain industry [2] Group 2: Regulatory and Legal Framework - The implementation of the Food Security Law marks a new phase in comprehensive legal governance and information-based regulation of grain circulation [3] - A digital regulatory system for grain reserves has been established, achieving full coverage of government reserve monitoring [3] Group 3: Grain Purchase and Market Dynamics - The average annual grain purchase volume is over 400 million tons, with market-oriented purchases accounting for over 90% of total purchases [4] - Key measures for the autumn grain purchase include enhancing market-oriented purchasing, organizing policy-based storage, and optimizing services for farmers [5]
今日看点|国新办将举行介绍“十四五”时期粮食流通改革发展成效新闻发布会
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-10-14 01:03
Group 1 - The National Development and Reform Commission will hold a press conference to discuss the achievements of grain circulation reform during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] - Microsoft has stopped providing security updates and technical support for Windows 10, increasing the risk of cyberattacks for users [2] - A total of 2.15 billion yuan worth of restricted shares will be unlocked today, with major contributions from Zhaoyi Innovation and Dingyang Technology [3] Group 2 - 15 companies have disclosed their stock repurchase progress, with significant amounts proposed by several firms, including China Merchants Industry and Jiuan Medical [4] - Economic data such as the Eurozone ZEW Economic Sentiment Index and the UK's unemployment rate for September will be released [5]