Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of deepening regional industrial collaboration in China to optimize productivity layout and foster new growth points amid changing internal and external circumstances [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Regional Industrial Collaboration - Deepening regional industrial collaboration is crucial for leveraging comparative advantages, optimizing productivity layout, and enhancing the resilience and security of supply chains [2][4]. - It helps explore new mechanisms and pathways for coordinated regional development, allowing economically developed areas to play a leading role [2][4]. Group 2: Current Achievements and Examples - Regional industrial collaboration has yielded positive results, such as the development of characteristic industries in underdeveloped western regions and the sharing of advanced industrial concepts in northeastern areas [1][2]. - Examples include Yibin becoming a "power battery capital" and Baotou establishing a domestic new energy equipment manufacturing base [1]. Group 3: Challenges and Obstacles - There are significant challenges in regional industrial collaboration, including institutional barriers, traditional local development mindsets, and increasing "involution" competition among regions [5][6]. - Issues such as tax revenue sharing and the reluctance of some regions to share industrial development opportunities hinder collaboration [5][6]. Group 4: Strategies for Improvement - Exploring the "flying economy" model and establishing collaborative development zones can enhance cooperation between eastern and western regions [6][7]. - Utilizing digital intelligence to innovate industrial collaboration and improve resource allocation efficiency is essential [6][7]. - Establishing a fair competition market environment and addressing regulatory barriers will facilitate smoother cross-regional investments [7][8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the Henan provincial government aims to establish Henan as a significant data circulation hub and industrial development highland by 2029, supported by the successful completion of the "Data Vault" project by China Electronics (Zhengzhou) Data Industry Co., Ltd. [1][3] - The implementation of a "negative list management" model for public data supply in Zhengzhou has led to the first batch of 275 items of external data being made available, creating a clear governance system for data elements [1][3] - Zhengzhou has been recognized as a pilot city for national data circulation infrastructure, achieving rapid progress in market-oriented data element allocation through institutional innovation and technological breakthroughs [3][4] Group 2 - The establishment of a "1+5+24" data foundation system in Zhengzhou integrates "institution + technology + market" to accelerate the construction of a national data warehouse, facilitating large-scale circulation across key sectors such as finance, transportation, education, and healthcare [3] - In the financial sector, eight types of public data, including household registration and real estate, have been opened for application in Henan, while in transportation, data assetization has been advanced through collaboration with China Electronics [3] - Zhengzhou has received multiple honors, including being named a "National Data Element Comprehensive Pilot Zone" and an "Excellent Public Data Authorization Operation Model Award" [3] Group 3 - Zhengzhou is collaborating with China Electronics to operate the China Electronics (Zhengzhou) Data Innovation Center, attracting 35 ecosystem enterprises across the data processing, trading, and compliance consulting sectors [4] - The 2024 "Data Element ×" Ecological Conference, co-hosted by China Electronics and the Zhengzhou government, attracted nearly 2,000 participants and around 650 ecosystem enterprises, focusing on deepening cooperation in data-driven industrial integration [4] - Future efforts will focus on optimizing data authorization systems, enriching urban data asset connotations, and building a new type of infrastructure for data security and elementization, aiming to create a data element industry cluster centered in Zhengzhou and radiating across Central China [4]

日前，北京市发布《北京市关于建设数据要素综合试验区的实施意见（征求意见稿）》（下称《意 见》），提出以数据要素市场化配置改革为主线，加快构建"数据基础制度+数据基础设施"双轮驱动体系， 推动数据要素价值向资本市场深度释放。 《意见》以数据要素资产化作为重要突破方向，探索数据入股、数据信贷、数据信托和数据资产证券化等 数据资产流通模式。同时，支持数据企业上市，加强北京国际大数据交易所与北京证券交易所联动。并鼓 励各类金融机构创新产品和服务，加大对数据领域企业的融资支持力度，引导社会资本有序参与数据资源 开发利用。 支持数据企业上市 《意见》将数据要素资产化作为重要突破方向，鼓励发展数据资源、数据产品、数据资产等多类型数据流 通交易。推动数据资源依托数据流通利用基础设施实现跨主体、跨平台安全合规流通，鼓励以公共数据增 值产品入场引领高价值、高频次数据流通交易，探索数据入股、数据信贷、数据信托和数据资产证券化等 数据资产流通模式。 资本市场参与路径进一步清晰。《意见》提出，支持数据企业上市，加强北京国际大数据交易所与北京证 券交易所联动。同时，明确鼓励设立数据产业基金，引导社会资本参与数据资源开发。具体来看，《意 ...