蓝皮书由北京市科学技术研究院与社会科学文献出版社联合发布。蓝皮书执行主编、北京市科学技术研 究院高质量发展研究中心主任贾品荣研究员表示，从经济维度看，高级要素是北京高质量发展的坚实基 础。北京劳动要素从数量扩张转向质量提升，2024年北京市全员劳动生产率44.4万元/人，居各省区市 首位。 贾品荣说，从创新维度看，科技创新是北京高质量发展的关键。北京不断加大创新投入，2024年北京研 发经费投入强度为6.58%，稳居全国第一。从治理维度看，制度改革是北京高质量发展的核心。中关村 示范区50余项先行先试改革配套政策全面落地，为北京国际科技创新中心建设形成有力抓手。 展望"十五五"，贾品荣表示，新质生产力是北京高质量发展的有效支撑，科技创新是北京高质量发展的 核心驱动，深化制度改革是北京高质量发展的有力保障，多边国际合作是北京高质量发展的重要支柱等 实现路径。 "专精特新"中小企业扮演重要角色 蓝皮书：北京高质量发展指数全国领先 经济与创新等贡献较高 中新网北京11月29日电 (记者 陈杭)《北京高质量发展蓝皮书》(2025)28日在北京发布。蓝皮书显示，北 京高质量发展指数全国领先，并保持稳中向好态势。2017 ...

中经记者 杜丽娟 北京报道 科技创新是经济增长的重要源泉，是一个国家或地区增强竞争力、提高生活水平、实现可持续发展的关 键因素。"专精特新"中小企业的创新发展是中小企业转型升级的典范，为中国企业的产品迭代和科技发 展作出了突出贡献。 11月28日，北京市科学技术研究院与社会科学文献出版社联合发布的《北京高质量发展蓝皮书：北京高 质量发展报告（2025）》指出，政府研发补贴政策对北京市专精特新"小巨人"企业的创新绩效具有正向 激励作用。 课题组相关人员介绍，上述实证结果通过了安慰剂检验和倾向得分匹配双重差分模型的稳健性验证，这 反映了北京现阶段实施的研发补贴政策对专精特新"小巨人"企业的创新绩效激励作用十分显著。 基于该结果，蓝皮书认为，北京市需要配套出台"专精特新"中小企业的创新发展扶持政策，继续加大 对"专精特新"中小企业的研发补贴力度，提升补贴金额和补贴强度，切实减少和分担中小企业的研发风 险和创新阻力，促进企业自身研发投入增加，积极做好社会资金的引导工作，增加耐心资本投入，缓解 中小企业的融资困境，并配套税收优惠和其他资金扶持政策，鼓励"专精特新"中小企业持续提升研发效 率。 （编辑：吴婧 审核：朱紫云 ...

值得一提的是，从行业分布看，超六成"小巨人"企业深耕工业基础领域，近八成企业分布在重点产 业链环节，九成企业至少为三家国内外知名大企业直接配套，量子科技、人工智能、低空经济等未来产 业领域"小巨人"企业近6000家，为强链稳链发挥了重要支撑作用。 专家表示，中小企业是推动创新、促进就业、改善民生的重要力量。截至2024年底，全国登记在册 的中小企业数量超过6000万家。中小企业遍布千行百业，贡献了我国60%以上的 GDP、70%以上的技术 创新、80%以上的城镇劳动就业。尤其是掌握"独门绝技"的专精特新"小巨人"企业，在提升产业链、供 应链稳定性方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。这些数据勾勒出我国优质中小企业的清晰图谱，是我国创新 生态持续优化的具体体现。 提升核心技术能力 本报记者 王琰 专精特新企业是推进新型工业化、发展新质生产力的重要支撑。眼下，我国优质中小企业梯度培育 工作正稳步推进。工业和信息化部发布的最新数据显示，截至目前，我国已累计培育科技和创新型中小 企业超60万家、专精特新中小企业超14万家、国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业超1.76万家。 加快培育专精特新 "专精特新"，是指企业具有专业化、精细化、 ...

三大亮点读懂本届专精特新中小企业发展大会 这次大会有哪些亮点和措施值得巩固和继续推行？ 央视网消息： 我国已培育国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业超1.76万家，专精特新中小企业超14万家……2025专精特新中小企业发展大会上，还有哪些亮 点？"数量"的快速增长，又如何转为"质量"和"竞争力"的突破？ 专精特新中小企业既是"压舱石"也是"尖刀连" 专精特新中小企业发展大会已经举办四届了，如何解读当前国家推动"专精特新"中小企业发展的紧迫性？ 中国民营经济研究会常务理事 李志起：大会已经连续举办四年，这说明大会已经从一场简单的产业政策加持，变成了国家层面的战略共识。我们需要重 视"专精特新"中小企业，因为我们处在全球化逆转的时代，很多产业链面临着脱钩断链的问题，我们必须更加关注产业体系中的韧性和安全问题。 在这种大背景下，"专精特新"中小企业是很多产业链中必不可少的存在，关键的产业环节上竞争力很强，且不可替代，所以产业链安全需要靠"专精特新"企 业去托底，它既是我们的"压舱石"，也是我们的"尖刀连"。所以，"专精特新"不仅仅是经济问题，更是战略安全问题。 核心技术和独门绝技是中小企业的出海优势 根据十五五规划建议做出 ...

Group 1: Core Insights - Shanghai aims to enhance its dining supply chain quality and attract global brands like Sodexo to support its international consumption center development [1][2] - The city plans to invest 5 billion yuan in service consumption vouchers, with 3.6 billion yuan allocated specifically for the dining sector to stimulate consumption [6] Group 2: Industry Performance - Shanghai has 9,793 dining establishments, reflecting a 4.17% year-on-year increase, solidifying its status as a "dining capital" [2] - However, the dining industry in first-tier cities is facing challenges, with a decline in restaurant revenues; Shanghai's total social consumption reached 955.18 billion yuan from January to July, growing only 2.5% year-on-year, while dining revenue fell by 2.9% [2] Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - Shanghai's government is implementing policies to support new restaurant openings and renovations, aiming to create renowned dining landmarks and enhance the overall dining experience [6] - Beijing is also focusing on attracting global dining brands, with plans to establish 30 "late-night dining" streets and introduce around 500 well-known food brands by 2025 [6]

Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index and Shenzhen Component Index opened slightly lower, while the ChiNext Index opened slightly higher, with the ChiNext Index reaching a peak increase of approximately 3.78% during the session [1] - The ChiNext Index closed at 2890.13 points, marking a new closing high since February 8, 2022 [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3857.93 points with a gain of 0.37%, the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12696.15 points with a gain of 0.99%, and the ChiNext Index closed at 2890.13 points with a gain of 2.23% [1] Monthly Index Performance - In August, the Shanghai Composite Index increased by 7.97%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 15.32%, the ChiNext Index by 24.13%, the Sci-Tech 50 Index by 28.00%, the CSI 300 Index by 10.33%, and the North Securities 50 Index by 10.64% [2] Institutional Insights - Market sentiment is expected to remain strong in early September, with a focus on structural opportunities in consumption recovery, technology innovation, and policy benefits [3] - The non-bank financial sector is highlighted as having significant investment opportunities due to performance elasticity, with an emphasis on the ongoing bull market characteristics [3] Policy Developments - The National Development and Reform Commission emphasizes that the next 1-2 years are critical for the implementation of artificial intelligence, aiming for widespread integration with six key sectors by 2027 [4] - Guangzhou has introduced measures to support specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, focusing on financial support, innovation stimulation, and enhancing overall competitiveness [5]

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province has announced a loan interest subsidy plan for specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) for 2025, with a total subsidy amount of 169.561 million yuan allocated to various cities, excluding Shenzhen [1][3]. Summary by Relevant Sections Loan Subsidy Allocation - The total loan interest subsidy for specialized and innovative SMEs in Guangdong is 169.561 million yuan [3]. - Guangzhou receives the highest allocation of 57.84 million yuan, followed by Dongguan with 23.18 million yuan and Foshan with 18.36 million yuan [3]. Implementation Standards - The subsidy applies to eligible loans taken by provincial specialized and innovative SMEs from May 1, 2023, to April 30, 2024, with a reimbursement method based on post-funding [3][4]. - The maximum subsidy for a single enterprise is capped at 50% of the interest paid, with a maximum amount of 1 million yuan [3][4]. Target Enterprises - The task list indicates that Guangzhou has 290 eligible enterprises, while Foshan has 63, Dongguan 79, and other cities like Zhuhai, Zhongshan, and Shantou have fewer than 30 each [4]. - On average, each enterprise in Guangzhou will receive approximately 199,000 yuan, while those in Foshan and Dongguan will receive around 290,000 yuan each [4]. Monitoring and Compliance - Local authorities are required to closely monitor the usage of funds, ensure timely disbursement according to the Budget Law, and report on the progress of fund utilization monthly [5].

Group 1 - Specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are crucial for technological innovation and economic development, with over 141,000 provincial-level specialized SMEs and 14,600 "little giant" enterprises cultivated by the end of 2024 [1] - Fiscal and financial policies play a significant role in supporting the development of specialized SMEs, requiring enhanced policy coordination to boost confidence and capabilities amid complex internal and external challenges [1][2] - The collaboration between fiscal and financial policies can create a multiplier effect that stabilizes the economy, promotes employment, and supports enterprise development, with fiscal policy focusing on demand management and structural adjustment, while financial policy emphasizes liquidity management [1][2] Group 2 - Recent efforts by central and local fiscal and financial departments have focused on supporting specialized SMEs, exploring collaborative models, and providing essential resources through various financing services [3] - Despite progress, specialized SMEs face challenges such as an incomplete innovation ecosystem and imbalanced digital transformation, necessitating a broader perspective and expanded space for fiscal and financial policy collaboration [4] - There is a need to optimize tax support policies to enhance innovation autonomy, including increasing the deductibility of R&D expenses and expanding tax incentives for technology transfer [5] Group 3 - Improving the financial service system is essential for enhancing the effectiveness of enterprise financing, with a focus on long-term and patient capital to support specialized SMEs involved in major technological tasks [6] - The capital market's role should be leveraged to deepen comprehensive reforms in investment and financing, facilitating the entry of long-term funds and enhancing the adaptability of capital market systems [6] - Support for the digital transformation of specialized SMEs should be increased through various financial mechanisms, promoting the application of technologies like artificial intelligence and big data in innovation processes [6]

Core Insights - The report titled "Sichuan Brand Development Report 2025" was released during the "Charming Tianfu Brand Night" event, highlighting the achievements and strategies for brand development in Sichuan province [1][2] - Sichuan's six major advantageous industries, high-tech manufacturing, and green low-carbon industries saw value-added growth rates of 6.9%, 8.4%, and 10.2% respectively, with emerging industries like artificial intelligence and biotechnology growing over 20% [1] - The province's retail sales of consumer goods ranked fifth nationwide, and its import-export total grew by 9.4%, returning to a scale of over 1 trillion yuan [1] Industry Development - Sichuan's brand matrix is expanding, with the establishment of three trillion-yuan industry clusters, three national strategic emerging industry clusters, five advanced manufacturing clusters, and 15 national-level characteristic industry clusters for small and medium enterprises [2] - The province is home to three local Fortune Global 500 companies, 19 Chinese Fortune 500 companies, 486 national-level specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises, and 29 manufacturing "single champion" enterprises [2] - The development of brands in Sichuan is expected to benefit from a golden window period, particularly with the rise of artificial intelligence as a leading technology [2]