Core Insights - Domestic demand recovery is ongoing, with technological advancements and emotional consumption as structural highlights [1] - 45% of multinational companies reported improved performance in Q4 2025, while 33% expect further improvement [1][5] - The real estate sector continues to drag down growth, but there are notable structural strengths, particularly in technology and service consumption [1][5] Domestic Demand - Overall domestic demand remains weak, but there are structural highlights such as optimistic prospects for renovation in coatings and elevators [2][12] - Service and emotional consumption are experiencing high demand, with companies like Estée Lauder and Procter & Gamble reporting double-digit growth in specific product lines [2][12] - Companies are adapting to trade friction by increasing localization, with ABB reporting over 85% localization in China [2][12] Trade Friction - Localization strategies are being adopted by companies to mitigate the impact of trade tensions, with some firms shifting to local development and sales models [2][12] - Companies like SKF are facing supply chain pressures due to trade policy uncertainties, but are implementing measures to manage these risks [34] Technology - There is a slight decline in external demand for technology products, with a trend towards domestic substitution becoming evident [3][13] - Traditional companies are benefiting from increased demand driven by technological advancements, particularly in the semiconductor sector [3][13] - U.S. export restrictions and domestic competition are impacting overseas companies' revenues in China [3][13] Industry Summaries Materials and Industrial - Demand for materials and industrial products is generally weak, but there are structural demands in electronic gases due to the semiconductor industry [14][26] - The coatings sector is showing resilience due to renovation demand, while traditional electrical and elevator businesses are facing declines [14][27] Consumer Sector - The consumer sector shows significant differentiation, with companies like Uniqlo experiencing revenue declines due to increased competition [20][21] - High-end products in the beauty sector are performing well, while food and beverage sectors are facing slight declines [21][22] Financial Services - MetLife's operations in China are showing strong recovery, with a focus on optimizing distribution channels and enhancing service offerings [19][41] - The company is transitioning away from telemarketing and focusing on high-end customer segments [41] Technology Hardware - Semiconductor companies maintain a high revenue share in China, but face challenges from export controls and supply chain adjustments [23][30] - Companies like Intel and AMD are experiencing delays and increased competition from local manufacturers [30][31] Machinery - Caterpillar anticipates positive growth in the Chinese market, particularly in larger excavators, while SKF is facing challenges in the automotive sector [32][33] - Companies are adjusting their strategies to focus on local development and sales, with a shift in production towards Southeast Asia [39]

Group 1: Automotive Industry Insights - The European motorcycle market is evolving, providing opportunities for Chinese brands to break through with a focus on quality-price ratio rather than just price competition [2] - Chinese motorcycle manufacturers, represented by Longxin and Chuncheng, have made significant technological advancements and channel development, establishing a competitive edge in the 300 to 800cc segment [2] - There is a broad growth potential for Chinese motorcycle companies in the European market, particularly in niche segments [2] Group 2: Hong Kong Stock Market Analysis - A framework for evaluating Hong Kong stocks based on cash flow, capital structure, profitability, shareholder returns, growth, and valuation has been developed [3] - The backtesting results indicate that a stock pool selected based on fundamental scores can achieve an annualized excess return of over 9% compared to the Hong Kong Stock Connect total return index [3] - Further enhancement strategies based on quality fundamentals have also shown promising performance, with an annualized excess return of nearly 15% after fees [3] Group 3: Global Companies' Performance in China - Among 30 large multinational companies, 45% reported improved performance in Q4 2025, with 33% expecting further improvement, despite challenges from the real estate sector [4] - Notable highlights include advancements in technology and a rise in demand for services and self-care consumption, which have positively impacted some traditional companies [4] Group 4: Company-Specific Reports - Vertiv reported a significant increase in orders and exceeded earnings expectations for Q4 2025, with revenue of $2.88 billion, a year-on-year increase of 23% [5] - The company provided optimistic guidance for Q1 2026 and the full year, with expected revenue between $2.5 billion and $2.75 billion [5] - The demand for liquid cooling solutions is expected to rise due to increased power requirements driven by advancements in AI and cloud computing [5] Group 5: Consumer and Media Sector Insights - Kewen Group is at a low point in its fundamentals but is expected to see improvements due to factors such as the end of inventory destocking by major clients and potential growth from new factories [7] - The company is projected to achieve positive sales growth in 2026, with stabilizing prices and potential for improved profitability [7] - Yuewen Group anticipates a loss due to goodwill impairment but maintains a positive long-term outlook on its IP operations and related business growth [8] Group 6: Semiconductor Industry Outlook - SMIC reported a 4.5% quarter-on-quarter revenue growth in Q4 2025, with a high capacity utilization rate of 95.7% [9] - The company expects stable revenue and margins for Q1 2026, with a focus on advanced packaging and a "Foundry 2.0" development strategy [9] - The demand for AI-related products is anticipated to tighten supply-demand relationships in mature processes, potentially increasing average selling prices [9] Group 7: Education Technology Sector Performance - Youdao's Q4 2025 revenue reached 1.56 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.8%, driven by growth in advertising and learning services [10] - The company achieved a significant operating profit and cash flow improvement, marking its first year of positive cash flow [10] - The outlook for 2026 remains positive, with expectations for continued growth in advertising and learning services [10]

今日早参 2026 年 1 月 23 日 张继强 研究所所长、固收首席研究员 座机：13910012450 邮箱：zhangjiqiang@htsc.com 仇文竹 固定收益：三个角度尝试增厚收益 随着基金销售新规落地，近期二永债明显修复。往后看，需求端超调压力缓 解，但股市、通胀、利率供给扰动仍存，一季度债市或延续震荡，但也不乏 交易机会。机构行为存在分化，保险开门红分红险销售亮眼，中小保险有拉 久期需求，银行配置摊余成本法信用债专户或带来中长久期信用债配置需 求。理财面临净值化挑战和分红险分流，春节前谨防取现需求规模回落。债 基短期压力缓解，中期仍面临"收益增厚和持有体验"等挑战。信用债 ETF 是机构发展重点，但年前冲量后近期明显回落，成分券超跌。综上，近期建 议继续票息打底，通过波段、品种、杠杆等增厚收益。基金、理财可继续下 沉挖掘 2 年期以内城投债，关注 5 年期二永债波段机会、4 年中高等级骑乘 机会，保险等可逢调整增配 5 年及以上中高等级信用债。 风险提示：股市走强超预期，刺激经济政策超预期。 研报发布日期：2026-01-22 研究员 张继强 SAC:S0570518110002 SFC: ...