本报电 近日，农业农村部农垦局在宁夏回族自治区举办农垦"田间日"活动，同期开展农垦水肥一体化 技术观摩培训。 记者从活动中获悉：水肥一体化技术大面积推广应用从农垦发端、逐步走向全国，目前已成为推动粮油 作物大面积单产提升的关键技术。据统计，农垦系统水肥一体化技术应用面积2500万亩左右，其中粮食 作物850余万亩，同时带动地方应用水肥一体化技术约700万亩，在实践中形成一批涵盖玉米、小麦、大 豆、油菜等作物的农垦水肥一体化绿色高产高效技术模式。 （郁静娴） 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年08月22日 18 版） (责编：袁勃、赵欣悦) 关注公众号：人民网财经 农垦"田间日"活动期间，发布了26项集成创新的技术模式。这些模式围绕水肥一体化技术的重点领域和 关键环节，集中展现了前期规划、工程建设、系统运维、农艺配套、节本增效等方面成效。比如，来自 吉林农垦、大兴安岭农垦的2个大豆水肥一体化技术模式，主要围绕微灌施肥、无人机航拍建模、三级 管网布局、智能灌溉系统等关键技术组织实施，能够有效促进亩均增产20%左右、增收150元以上。 农业农村部农垦局有关负责人介绍，下一步将聚焦重点作物和关键环节，更大范围推广应用水肥 ...

Core Insights - The focus is on accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system with unique characteristics and advantages of Hainan's agricultural reclamation [2] Group 1: Agricultural Reclamation Reform - The Deputy Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee emphasizes the importance of natural rubber as a strategic national resource and advocates for the advancement of the "Five Ones" initiative in the natural rubber sector [2] - There is a call to enhance the industrial chain by focusing on downstream development, deep processing, and high value-added products [2] - The strategy includes expanding global trade market share and improving the capacity to ensure the security of national natural rubber resources [2] Group 2: Infrastructure and Community Development - The Deputy Secretary conducted on-site inspections of various projects, including the relocation of production teams, housing improvements, and the integration of reclaimed land [2] - There is a strong emphasis on improving the living conditions and income levels of workers, as well as enhancing medical security [2] - The need for better infrastructure and public services is highlighted to increase the satisfaction and sense of gain among reclamation area workers [2]

据介绍，土地是支撑海南农垦改革发展的"压舱石"，推动土地制度创新意义重大。然而，受制于历 史遗留问题成分复杂、涉及面广、法律关系复杂等原因，海南农垦部分土地存在权属争议、资源闲置低 效、区域管理粗放等问题，一定程度上限制了土地的高效开发利用。面对沉积桎梏，垦地融合以土地制 度创新为抓手，破除机制障碍，打通束缚新质生产力发展的堵点卡点，探寻农垦土地高效确权、流转、 资本化科学路径，让土地从"沉睡资产"变为"活资本"，为持续深化海南农垦改革注入了强劲动力。 海垦集团将坚持天然橡胶国家战略物资的提供者、农业现代化的引领者、深化国有企业改革的探路 者"三者"定位，聚焦土地盘活增强农垦高质量发展新动能，谋划农垦土地资本化，构建海垦特色现代化 产业集群;积极推进城乡及垦区一体化协调发展，为海南自贸港建设提供要素支撑;形成可复制的国有土 地改革"海南经验"。以课题研究为抓手，海垦集团还将进一步优化海南农垦"1+2+N"制度创新体系框 架，确保制度创新能精准解决海南农垦改革发展中的实际问题，为全国农垦系统改革发展提供有益的借 鉴和参考。 海南日报全媒体记者从会上获悉，近年来，海南省已从用地规划及审批、土地资本化、垦地融合发 ...

Group 1 - The local state-owned enterprises are focusing on key areas to support rural revitalization, aligning with the five-year transition period for consolidating poverty alleviation achievements [1] - Companies are actively collaborating with local governments to identify resource endowments and development needs, helping rural areas find suitable industrial directions [1] - The National Energy Group Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd. is investing in photovoltaic projects to create "sunshine savings" for villagers [1] Group 2 - Various enterprises are leveraging regional resource advantages to develop integrated business models such as "new energy + rural tourism + health care," enhancing income for farmers [1] - The Ningxia Agricultural Reclamation Group Co., Ltd. is creating "rural complex" projects that connect farmers through profit-sharing and guaranteed purchase agreements, steadily increasing farmers' income [1] - The state-owned enterprises in the region are using their market platform advantages to promote Ningxia's specialty agricultural products, facilitating a transition from "growing well" to "selling well" [1] Group 3 - The China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation has established a "Yijie·Ningxia Quality Products" section to directly reach national consumers with local specialties like goji berries and lamb [1] - A collaborative initiative involving major state-owned enterprises aims to enhance the market presence of Ningxia's specialty products, with over 30 central enterprises participating [1] - The National Grid Corporation is investing in rural power grid enhancement projects to support rural industrial development and improve living standards [2] Group 4 - By the end of 2024, nine central enterprises stationed in Ningxia have sent 46 cadres to assist, trained 24,600 individuals, and invested 156 million yuan [2] - The sales volume of Ningxia's "six special" products in central enterprises reached 373 million yuan, directly creating 552 jobs and facilitating the transfer of 1,106 jobs [2]

Group 1 - Various departments in Hainan are actively implementing the spirit of the Central Eight Regulations and promoting a culture of accountability and transparency in governance [2][3] - The Provincial Water Resources Department has outlined 24 specific tasks focusing on water safety, sewage treatment, and ecological protection, integrating these with their central work [3] - Hainan Rural Commercial Bank is enhancing its compliance with the Central Eight Regulations through a structured rectification plan, emphasizing grassroots inspections and continuous improvement [3] Group 2 - Hainan Agricultural Reclamation Company is addressing challenges in land management by coordinating with local governments to develop effective implementation plans and ensuring orderly progress in rectification efforts [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Harbin Company of Beidahuang Group is leveraging the Harbin International Economic and Trade Fair to showcase its agricultural products and promote regional agricultural and economic development through unique branding and collaboration strategies [1][3][11]. Group 1: Exhibition and Product Showcase - The theme of the exhibition is "China Beidahuang, the Granary of China," with a unique "aircraft carrier" design highlighting the company's leadership in agriculture [3]. - The company has curated an urban agriculture exhibition area, showcasing local agricultural tourism and products, including facility-grown fruits and vegetables, to promote the "ten thousand acres and thousand greenhouses" economy [5]. - Featured products include specialty black rice from Qingyang, along with a range of derived products such as black rice tea and vinegar, emphasizing the full industrial chain of black rice [7]. Group 2: Regional Development Strategy - The year 2025 is identified as a critical year for the Harbin Company to achieve significant development goals, focusing on the "three industries and three integrations" strategy [9]. - The company aims to strengthen existing industries while exploring new projects, with a focus on developing distinctive planting and breeding bases, as well as renewable energy demonstration bases [9]. - The strategy includes the construction of two golden belts: the outer belt focusing on specialty agriculture and the inner belt on trade and logistics, ultimately forming a unique dual marketing system [9]. Group 3: Future Development Goals - The company plans to utilize the Harbin International Economic and Trade Fair to attract local and international partners by showcasing its organic black rice and agricultural tourism projects [11]. - Future initiatives will focus on solidifying foundational industries like specialty planting and green food processing, while also expanding into trade logistics and hospitality [13]. - The company aims to create a new marketing system that integrates productization, systematization, and branding, enhancing the sales of its "He Farm" products and driving regional influence [14].

Group 1 - The article highlights the efforts of Zheng Jie, a labor model from Guangdong, in promoting ecological construction and green beautification in the province [3][5][6] - Zheng Jie has coordinated the establishment of a high-standard quality greening seedling reserve base covering 260 acres, which aims to supply over 200,000 precious and native greening seedlings for urban and rural greening in Guangdong by 2024 [7][8][9] Group 2 - The article reports on a heroic act by Zhong Wei, a town official in Shaoguan, who saved people from a burning vehicle after a collision, leading to a proposal for him to be recognized for his bravery [11][12][13] - The local government has taken action to support Zhong Wei, including a visit from the county secretary who brought flowers and a monetary reward [14][15] Group 3 - The article discusses the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism in the promotion of local products, with the announcement of the first batch of "Zhanpin" brand products in Zhanjiang [18][19][20] - A total of 10 regional public brands and 39 product brands are proposed for recognition, with a public notice period from April 7 to April 11 [19][20] Group 4 - The article features the innovative practices of a young farmer, Feng Shenghai, who has developed a high-standard smart orchard that integrates various modern agricultural technologies [22][23][24] - The orchard combines traditional cultivation of lychee with advanced techniques such as drone usage, intelligent water and fertilizer management, and digital management systems [24][25]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is expected to stabilize at the support levels of 3100 points for the Shanghai Composite Index and 9200 points for the Shenzhen Component Index, leading to a structural market trend favoring domestic demand, domestic substitution, and high-dividend sectors [2][5][6]. Market Overview - The A-share market experienced significant adjustments due to escalating trade tensions with the United States, but showed signs of stabilization in the latter half of the week [3]. - Early in the week, the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 7.34% and the Shenzhen Component Index dropped by 9.66%, with over 5200 stocks declining and nearly 3000 hitting the daily limit down [4]. - Sectors heavily reliant on exports to the U.S., such as the Apple supply chain, automotive parts, and communication equipment, faced the largest declines, while technology stocks showed some recovery later in the week [4]. - The agricultural sector became a market highlight following the release of a policy aimed at advancing agricultural technology and promoting independent innovation in seed industries, leading to active stock performance in related companies [4]. - The high-speed rail sector saw significant gains, and the duty-free segment of consumption benefited from new tax refund measures aimed at attracting foreign tourists [4]. Market Outlook - In the context of overseas market declines and ongoing trade tensions, the health and stability of the A-share market are deemed crucial [5]. - Institutions such as Central Huijin, China Chengtong, and China Guoxin announced plans to increase their holdings in A-shares starting April 7, indicating confidence in the market [5]. - The National Financial Regulatory Administration's announcement to adjust the regulatory ratio of insurance funds to equity assets aims to enhance support for the capital market and the real economy [5]. - A number of A-share companies have also announced stock repurchases, reflecting their confidence in future growth prospects [5]. - The resilience and potential of the Chinese economy are highlighted, with a focus on companies that are becoming globally competitive as key stabilizing forces in the market [5].

Core Viewpoint - The development of the "Beidahuang" region, known for its fertile black soil, has a rich historical background and has transformed from a barren land into a significant agricultural hub in China, showcasing the efforts of many generations in agricultural development [2][5][7]. Group 1: Historical Development - The term "Beidahuang" originated from ancient texts and became widely used in the mid-19th century, marking the beginning of its recognition as a valuable agricultural area [2]. - The development history of Beidahuang is described as a grand epic, with human footprints dating back over 20,000 years, indicating that it was not always an untouched wilderness [3]. - The establishment of state-owned farms began during the liberation war, with the first significant efforts to cultivate the land occurring in the early years of the People's Republic of China [4][5]. Group 2: Agricultural Transformation - In the 1950s, General Wang Zhen led a large group of soldiers to develop Beidahuang, overcoming numerous challenges to establish mechanized state-owned farms, transforming the region into a productive agricultural area [5][6]. - The construction of infrastructure, such as roads and irrigation systems, was crucial for the large-scale agricultural production that followed, with significant projects like the Yunshan Reservoir being initiated [6][7]. - The North China Agricultural Bank has played a vital role in supporting agricultural development in the Beidahuang region, emphasizing its importance as a "grain bank" [2]. Group 3: Cultural Significance - The region's history is marked by the struggles and contributions of various groups, including soldiers and intellectuals, who have left a lasting cultural impact through their writings and efforts in agriculture [3][4]. - The spirit of Beidahuang, characterized by hard work, innovation, and community service, continues to inspire future generations in agricultural practices [7].