随着全球航天产业的蓬勃发展，各国对航天活动的重视程度日益增加。面对这样的市场机遇，电科蓝天 将加速建设宇航电源系统产业化平台，扩大生产规模、抢占增量市场，拓展公司发展空间，增强公司盈 利能力，提升公司整体竞争力。公司将以本次首发上市为契机，凝心聚力，高举电能源产业旗帜，准确 把握行业发展机遇，深化与地方务实合作，充分发挥电能源全产业链的优势，打通电能源创新链、产业 链的"堵点"，全面构建主业核心竞争力。 展望未来，随着卫星互联网纳入新基建范畴，航天产业化的趋势将愈发明显，市场潜力巨大。电科蓝天 将继续秉持技术创新和服务社会的理念，为中国乃至全球的航天事业贡献更多力量。 公司的业务范围涵盖了发电、储能、控制和系统集成全套解决方案的研发、生产、销售及服务。值得一 提的是，2024年公司宇航电源业务收入占比超过60%。公司研制的宇航电源产品贯穿中国航天发展史， 是国内宇航电源的核心供应商。 无论是神舟系列飞船、天舟系列飞船，还是空间站"天和"核心舱、"问天"、"梦天"实验舱等重大项目， 电科蓝天都提供了优秀可靠的电源支持。2024年公司国内宇航电源产品市场覆盖率达到50%以上，是中 国航天事业取得辉煌成就背后主要的 ...

2026 年 01 月 27 日 公司研究●证券研究报告 电科蓝天（688818.SH） 新股覆盖研究 投资要点 本周二（1 月 27 日）有一家科创板上市公司"电科蓝天"询价。 3、公司持续提升宇航电源领域的电能转换效率，并积极对钠离子电池、固 态电池等前沿领域开展研发。（1）在宇航电源领域，公司持续优化相关材料 的电能转换效率；目前 34.4%转化效率的空间高效太阳电池外延片已完成在 轨验证、为下一代大功率宇航电源的空间高效太阳电池提供了材料基础，且 36%转化效率的空间高效太阳电池外延片正处于攻关阶段；同时薄膜太阳电 池实验室效率已经达到 33%、正在开展效率 35%薄膜太阳电池的攻关。（2） 公司在特种电源领域布局固态电池技术；作为国内最早研制特种锂离子蓄电 交易数据 总市值（百万元） 流通市值（百万元） 总股本（百万股） 1,563.22 流通股本（百万股） 12 个月价格区间 / 分析师 李蕙 SAC 执业证书编号：S0910519100001 lihui1@huajinsc.cn 报告联系人 戴筝筝 daizhengzheng@huajinsc.cn 相关报告 华金证券-新股- 新股专题覆盖报告 ...

2026 年 01 月 27 日 公司研究●证券研究报告 电科蓝天（688818.SH） 新股覆盖研究 投资要点 本周二（1 月 27 日）有一家科创板上市公司"电科蓝天"询价。 3、公司持续提升宇航电源领域的电能转换效率，并积极对钠离子电池、固 态电池等前沿领域开展研发。（1）在宇航电源领域，公司持续优化相关材料 的电能转换效率；目前 34.4%转化效率的空间高效太阳电池外延片已完成在 轨验证、为下一代大功率宇航电源的空间高效太阳电池提供了材料基础，且 36%转化效率的空间高效太阳电池外延片正处于攻关阶段；同时薄膜太阳电 池实验室效率已经达到 33%、正在开展效率 35%薄膜太阳电池的攻关。（2） 公司在特种电源领域布局固态电池技术；作为国内最早研制特种锂离子蓄电 | 交易数据 | | | --- | --- | | 总市值（百万元） | | | 流通市值（百万元） | | | 总股本（百万股） | 1,563.22 | | 流通股本（百万股） | | | 12 个月价格区间 | / | | 分析师 | 李蕙 | | SAC | 执业证书编号：S0910519100001 | | | lihui1@huaj ...

本周，2只北交所新股的上市首日平均涨幅为168.91%，维持较高活跃度。Choice数据显示，2025年共有26只北交所新股上市，上市首日平均涨幅为 368.13%，较2024年大幅提升。 根据目前安排，下周将有3只新股可申购。拟于下周一（1月26日）申购的北芯生命是国内领先的精准PCI医疗器械生产商。公司核心产品血管内超声 （IVUS）诊断系统为中国首个获国家药监局批准的自主创新60MHz高清高速国产IVUS产品，核心产品血流储备分数（FFR）测量系统为金标准FFR领域 内中国首个获国家药监局批准的国产产品。截至2025年9月30日，公司累计向市场推出11个产品，在研产品共有6个，覆盖IVUS系统、FFR系统、血管通 路产品、冲击波球囊治疗系统及电生理解决方案五大产品类别。 拟于下周五（1月30日）申购的电科蓝天是国内宇航电源核心供应商，主营业务涵盖宇航电源、特种电源、新能源应用及服务三大板块。在商业航天卫星 电源系统领域，公司目前合作的客户包括中国卫星网络集团有限公司、中国东方红卫星股份有限公司、上海格思航天科技有限公司等国有单位，银河航天 （北京）科技有限公司、哈尔滨工大卫星技术有限公司、椭圆时空（北京 ...

Group 1: New IPOs Overview - Three new stocks are available for subscription next week, including Beixin Life, Electric Science Blue Sky, and Linping Development [2][3] - Electric Science Blue Sky is a key supplier in the aerospace power sector, with a total of 174 million shares issued, ranking second in A-share IPOs since 2026, indicating a higher probability of winning for investors [3] Group 2: Beixin Life - Beixin Life's subscription code is 787712, with an issue price of 17.52 yuan per share and a price-to-sales ratio of 23.08 times [5] - The company focuses on innovative medical devices for precise diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, becoming the first domestic company to offer a combination of FFR and IVUS products, filling a market gap [5][6] - Revenue projections for Beixin Life show significant growth, with expected revenues of 520 million to 560 million yuan in 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 64.24% to 76.88% [6][7] Group 3: Electric Science Blue Sky - Electric Science Blue Sky's subscription code is 787818, with the issue price and earnings ratio yet to be disclosed, but the industry average PE ratio is 44.16 times [9] - The company specializes in the research, production, and sales of power energy products and systems, with applications ranging from deep-sea to deep-space [9][11] - Revenue for Electric Science Blue Sky is projected to be between 3.138 billion and 3.435 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year change of -3.18% to 6.81% [12] Group 4: Linping Development - Linping Development's subscription code is 732284, with an industry average PE ratio of 26.36 times [14] - The company is engaged in the production of corrugated paper and boxboard, positioning itself as a resource utilization enterprise [14][15] - Revenue for Linping Development is expected to be between 2.640 billion and 2.780 billion yuan in 2025, reflecting a growth of 6.23% to 11.87% [17]

电科蓝天：毛利率持续为负、废料毛利100%对公司整体利润影响多大未披露、应收账款先进先出使得账期失真、盈利波动明 显、内控瑕疵明显 一份长达60页的回复函背后，藏着这家航天电源巨头的商业密码与问号。 宇航电源毛利率为负、废料销售毛利率100%、应收账款采用"先进先出法"……这些略显矛盾的数据出现在同一份上市问询回 复函中，让人不禁好奇：这究竟是一家怎样的公司？ 中电科蓝天科技股份有限公司，简称电科蓝天，正在闯关科创板。将于12月上会。作为中国航天科技集团旗下的电源系统核心 供应商，公司参与了从东方红一号到天宫空间站的几乎所有国家重大航天工程，技术实力毋庸置疑。但翻开其第二轮审核问询 函回复，一些财务细节和业务模式却令人疑窦丛生。 01 光环之下，商业航天的"亏损"生意 电科蓝天在招股书中自豪地宣称，公司是我国宇航电源的核心供应商。截至2024年，其配套的商业卫星电源系统市场覆盖率高 达约47.8%（第11页），在千帆星座和国网星座两大巨型低轨星座中，分别实现了独家配套和82%的研制参与率（第11、13 页）。 这些数据确实耀眼。公司在商业航天领域先发优势明显，且在手订单充足。根据文件披露，2022年至2024 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the IPO application of China Electronics Technology Group's subsidiary, China Electronics Technology Blue Sky Technology Co., Ltd. (电科蓝天), under the "strong aerospace nation" strategy, highlighting the increasing support for commercial aerospace listings and industrialization in China [1]. Company Overview - 电科蓝天, established in 1992 and restructured into a joint-stock company in 2022, has a significant history in China's aerospace development, providing power systems for over 700 satellites and spacecraft [3]. - The company holds a market share exceeding 50% in the aerospace power supply sector and maintains a stable gross profit margin of over 30% [3]. IPO Details - 电科蓝天 plans to issue no more than 390.8 million shares, raising 1.5 billion yuan for the industrialization of aerospace power systems [1]. - The company faced a delay in its IPO process due to the expiration of financial data in its application, but has since updated its financial information [1]. Financial Performance - From 2022 to the first half of 2025, 电科蓝天's revenue fluctuated, with figures of 2.52 billion yuan, 3.52 billion yuan, 3.13 billion yuan, and 1.11 billion yuan, respectively, while net profits were 208 million yuan, 190 million yuan, 337 million yuan, and 65 million yuan [8]. - The company has seen a significant increase in revenue from its aerospace power segment, which rose from 53.96% to 74.13% of total revenue during the reporting period [8]. Market Challenges - 电科蓝天 faces challenges related to operational independence and high customer concentration, with over 43% of sales coming from the Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation [4][6]. - The company has been working to reduce its reliance on related parties, with plans to increase direct contracts with customers to 95% by the end of 2024 [6]. Strategic Focus - The company is shifting its focus back to its core business of aerospace power systems, as it navigates challenges in the renewable energy and specialty power sectors, where it has faced intense competition and declining profit margins [10][11]. - The commercial aerospace market presents significant growth opportunities, with projected demand for satellite power systems reaching approximately 24.6 billion yuan and 37.8 billion yuan by 2030 and 2035, respectively [13][14].

Core Viewpoint - The company, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation Blue Sky Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Electric Blue Sky"), has successfully applied for an IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, aiming to raise 1.5 billion yuan for the industrialization of aerospace power systems [1][3]. Group 1: Company Overview - Electric Blue Sky has been deeply engaged in the electric energy field for many years, focusing on becoming a supplier of advanced electric energy system solutions and core products in China [1]. - The company specializes in the research, production, sales, and service of electric energy products and systems, offering comprehensive solutions that cover power generation, energy storage, control, and system integration [1]. - Its products are widely applicable, ranging from deep-sea (1 kilometer underwater) to deep space (225 million kilometers from Earth) [1]. Group 2: Business Segments - The main business areas of Electric Blue Sky include aerospace power, special power, and new energy applications and services [1]. - In the aerospace power sector, the company's products include space solar cell arrays, space lithium-ion battery packs, and power control devices, which are used in spacecraft and near-space vehicles [1]. - Electric Blue Sky is a core supplier of aerospace power in China, with a domestic market coverage exceeding 50% [1]. Group 3: Historical Contributions - Since providing power products for China's first artificial satellite "Dongfanghong-1" in 1970, Electric Blue Sky has supported over 700 satellites, spacecraft, and space stations, including major national and defense projects [2]. - The company plays a significant role in the commercial aerospace satellite power systems sector, focusing on high-performance, large-scale, lightweight, and low-cost satellite power products [2]. - Electric Blue Sky is a leading player in the domestic near-space vehicle power market, having developed power systems that support China's large solar-powered drones for continuous day-and-night flight in near-space [2]. Group 4: Financial Performance - Electric Blue Sky's revenue for the years 2022 to 2024 is projected to be 2.521 billion yuan, 3.524 billion yuan, and 3.127 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 209 million yuan, 189 million yuan, and 338 million yuan [3]. - The funds raised from the IPO will be used to expand the company's aerospace power business capacity, accelerate the construction of the aerospace power system industrialization platform, and enhance technological innovation [3].