Core Viewpoint - Corning Inc. has initiated a series of legal actions, including a "337 investigation," against several leading Chinese companies in the new display industry, indicating a significant escalation in the competition between U.S. and Chinese firms in the display supply chain [1][2][6][14]. Group 1: Overview of the Investigation and Lawsuits - The "337 investigation" by Corning is a critical phase in the legal battle, with evidence submission deadlines set by the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) [1][10]. - Corning has filed a total of 13 lawsuits against Chinese companies, including Rainbow Technology, TCL Huaxing Optoelectronics, and Huike, across multiple jurisdictions such as the U.S., EU, and India [2][9]. - The investigation targets the entire display industry chain, from materials to end products, highlighting the comprehensive nature of the legal actions [9][21]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Implications - China's display panel production accounts for approximately 50% of the global market, with over 70% of shipments originating from China [4][19]. - Corning, along with two Japanese companies, dominates about 90% of the glass substrate market, posing a significant challenge for Chinese firms like Rainbow Technology, which has recently achieved a 10% market share [4][15]. - The legal actions are seen as an attempt by Corning to maintain its market position and limit the production capacity of Chinese companies, which have begun to break the technological monopoly in the glass substrate market [14][16]. Group 3: Technological and Competitive Landscape - The glass substrate is a crucial material in the display supply chain, akin to silicon wafers in the semiconductor industry, making the ongoing legal battles pivotal for the future of the Chinese display industry [5][15]. - Both Corning and Rainbow Technology utilize the "overflow method" for glass substrate production, which is essential for achieving the required precision and quality [21]. - The competition is not only about market share but also revolves around intellectual property rights, with Corning leveraging its patents to create barriers for Chinese competitors [22][23]. Group 4: Future Outlook and Industry Response - The outcome of these legal battles could significantly impact the Chinese display industry's ability to secure its supply chain and maintain competitive pricing, as evidenced by the drop in glass substrate prices due to increased local production [16][17]. - Experts emphasize the need for China to develop its own intellectual property in the glass substrate sector to ensure long-term sustainability and independence in the display industry [25][29]. - The ongoing disputes reflect broader trends in global trade and technology competition, with potential implications for other sectors as well [30][31].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing legal battles initiated by Corning Inc. against several leading Chinese companies in the new display industry, highlighting the implications for the industry and the potential risks to China's market position due to patent and intellectual property disputes [2][4][20]. Group 1: Legal Actions and Investigations - As of mid-August this year, Corning has initiated a total of 13 lawsuits related to patents and intellectual property against Chinese companies such as Rainbow Technology, TCL Huaxing Optoelectronics, and HKC in various regions including the US, EU, India, and China [2][4]. - The critical date for evidence submission in the "337 investigation" by the US International Trade Commission (ITC) is set for August 8, 2025, marking a significant point in the legal proceedings [2][8]. - Corning has filed two applications for "337 investigations" against Chinese companies within a short span from late 2024 to early 2025, accusing them of infringing on its patents and trade secrets in the glass substrate sector [6][10]. Group 2: Industry Context and Market Dynamics - The display industry chain is divided into three segments: glass substrates (upstream), liquid crystal panels (midstream), and electronic displays (downstream), with downstream applications in TVs, smartphones, computers, and automotive displays [3]. - China currently accounts for approximately half of the global display panel output value and over 70% of the shipment volume, having invested over 1.5 trillion yuan to establish more than 60 production lines with an annual capacity of about 250 million square meters [4][14]. - Despite this growth, around 90% of the glass substrate market is dominated by Corning and two Japanese companies, with Rainbow Technology being the only Chinese firm to recently overcome the technical barriers of the 8.5-generation production line [4][12]. Group 3: Implications of the Legal Battles - The ongoing legal disputes are seen as a significant threat to the Chinese display industry's future, as the outcome could determine the ability of Chinese companies to maintain their market share and technological advancements [12][20]. - The legal actions initiated by Corning are perceived as efforts to restrict the production capacity of Chinese firms, which have recently begun to challenge the long-standing technological monopoly held by multinational corporations [13][21]. - The article emphasizes the importance of intellectual property rights in the glass substrate market, as both Corning and Rainbow Technology utilize similar manufacturing processes, making the protection of patents crucial for competitive advantage [16][18].

Core Viewpoint - The integration of AI and display technology is transforming the industry, enhancing material selection, process optimization, and fault prediction, leading to significant advancements in production efficiency and product quality [1][6][9]. Group 1: Industry Overview - China has established over 60 display panel production lines, with an annual capacity of approximately 250 million square meters, making it the largest display industry hub globally [2]. - In 2024, the global new display industry is projected to reach a scale of $219.8 billion, with China contributing $108 billion, accounting for half of the global market [2]. - The domestic display industry is increasingly adopting AI technologies, with many companies setting up AI departments to enhance smart control of production lines, resulting in significant efficiency improvements [2][5]. Group 2: Market Position and Challenges - According to Omdia, by 2025, China is expected to account for about 76% of global LCD panel capacity and 47% of OLED panel capacity, with projections indicating that by 2028, China's OLED capacity will match that of South Korea [3]. - Despite holding over 70% of global LCD panel capacity, China's corresponding sales revenue does not match this figure, primarily due to a low proportion of high-value-added products [3]. - The domestic glass substrate market is dominated by foreign companies, with local production accounting for less than 12%, despite glass substrates constituting 20% of panel material costs [3][4]. Group 3: AI Integration in Display Technology - AI is reshaping the display industry by enhancing the intelligence of display terminals, allowing for personalized user experiences and expanding the boundaries of smart interconnectivity [6][8]. - Companies like BOE and TCL are implementing AI strategies to improve manufacturing processes, achieving significant reductions in defect analysis time and labor costs [7][8]. - TCL has developed a comprehensive AI system that integrates various platforms to enhance operational efficiency and product quality [7]. Group 4: Economic Impact and Future Prospects - The application of AI in the display industry has led to substantial improvements, including a 40% increase in product quality and a 50% boost in work efficiency, resulting in direct economic benefits exceeding 600 million yuan [8]. - The industry aims to achieve a "long board" strategy, ensuring supply chain security and contributing to the global display industry's sustainable development [4][5].

Core Viewpoint - The display industry is entering a rebalancing phase, with ongoing adjustments and optimizations in supply and demand dynamics [1] Industry Trends - The supply side is transitioning into a stock era, while the demand side is experiencing accelerated inventory destocking [1] - The industry landscape is being reshaped, shifting focus from "scale and market share" to "high profitability, high technology, and high added value" [1] - The industry is moving towards high-quality development through "production on demand" [1] Product Trends - LCD technology will remain the mainstream application in the display industry in the medium to long term, while OLED is making breakthroughs in high-end segments [1] - The demand structure for LCD is continuously optimizing, with a strong trend towards larger TV sizes and innovations in high-resolution and high-refresh-rate products [1] - The market share of foldable OLED screens is steadily increasing, and OLED is expected to find more opportunities in the IT and automotive mid-size markets [1]

Core Insights - The third quarter is a critical phase for consolidating the achievements of the first half of the year and pushing towards annual goals [1] Group 1: Project Developments - A significant project, the Ruihua vehicle display cover and module project, has commenced with a total investment of approximately 3 billion yuan, covering an area of about 180 acres [2] - The project aims to produce around 3 million vehicle display glass covers, 1 million vehicle display modules, and 500,000 vehicle HUD modules annually upon reaching full production [2] - The Huabo ultra-thin large-size display device and material R&D and manufacturing base project has a total investment of about 3 billion yuan and a construction area of approximately 300,000 square meters [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements - Ruihua Optical Technology has developed AI liquid crystal light-adjusting glass in collaboration with Tsinghua University, highlighting its market potential in automotive applications [3] - Huabo Optical Technology's ultra-thin large-size display devices are widely used in commercial displays, tablets, medical control, and automotive displays, leading the market share in the industry [3] Group 3: Service and Support - Huabo Optical Technology has enhanced its production capabilities through smart upgrades, achieving an annual production capacity of 1.3 million large-size electronic glass [4] - The company has benefited from local government support in land acquisition and talent introduction, facilitating a faster project implementation process [4] Group 4: Economic Impact - The establishment of a new display industry park covering 1.87 square kilometers is planned, aiming to reach a scale of 10 billion yuan by the end of 2030 [5] - In the first half of the year, the province's major projects achieved a completion investment rate of 60% and an opening rate of 90%, surpassing provincial averages [6] Group 5: Strategic Focus - Major projects are viewed as a stabilizing force for the economy and a critical support for high-quality economic development [7] - The city is committed to enhancing project reserves, planning, and coordination to drive new momentum for high-quality growth [7]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry or specific companies within it [24]. Core Insights - The Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economy and Informatization released an action plan to accelerate the development of the next-generation display industry, focusing on Micro LED, silicon-based OLED, and flexible displays, aiming for international advanced levels by 2030 [1][9]. - The action plan emphasizes leveraging Shanghai's semiconductor manufacturing strengths to overcome critical bottlenecks in the display supply chain, enhancing stability and security [2][10]. - The smart glasses market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 44.7% from 2024 to 2030, with expected sales reaching 14.43 million units by 2030, primarily driven by consumer AR adoption [3][12]. Summary by Sections Event Overview - On July 22, the Shanghai action plan outlines strategies for the next-generation display sector, focusing on end-market demand and establishing a comprehensive industrial system [1][9]. Technological Pathways - The plan identifies two key technological pathways: Micro LED and silicon-based OLED, with a focus on supporting full-color Micro LED microdisplays for mass production [2][3]. Core Areas for Breakthroughs - The report highlights four core areas for breakthroughs: optical waveguides, driver chips, core equipment, and key materials, aiming to enhance supply capabilities and product competitiveness [2][3]. Market Projections - By 2030, consumer AR devices are expected to account for 11.73 million units of the smart glasses market, with glass-based waveguides remaining the dominant technology [3][12]. Key Companies to Watch - Companies of interest include Goertek Optical, Sunny Optical, JBD for Micro LED, Bestechnic for SoC, and XREAL for smart glasses [5][14].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the strategic development of the next-generation display industry in Shanghai, focusing on technologies such as Micro LED, silicon-based OLED, and flexible displays, which are essential for the metaverse and high-definition visual experiences [1][3][4]. Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The Shanghai Municipal Economic and Information Commission released the "Action Plan for High-Quality Development of the Next-Generation Display Industry (2026-2030)", aiming to cultivate over three leading domestic enterprises in key technologies [1][4]. - The plan emphasizes the construction of a comprehensive "1+2+3+4" industry system, targeting a complete industrial chain and ecosystem by 2028, with international competitiveness by 2030 [4]. Group 2: Smart Glasses Development - The action plan encourages the development of smart glasses production capabilities, including the establishment of intelligent and automated production lines [2][4]. - It aims to foster AI+AR and AI+MR glasses, focusing on lightweight, low power consumption, high resolution, and wide field of view technologies [4]. Group 3: Next-Generation Display Applications - The plan explores innovative applications of next-generation display technologies in various sectors, including automotive displays, holographic displays, and electronic paper displays [5]. - It aims to enhance product innovation in car displays, such as instrument panels and head-up displays (HUD) [5]. Group 4: Micro LED and Silicon-based OLED Technologies - The initiative supports the mass production of full-color Micro LED micro-displays, targeting breakthroughs in low-power CMOS backplanes and high PPI Micro LED arrays [6]. - It also focuses on advancing silicon-based OLED technology for ultra-high resolution displays, addressing issues like color reproduction and latency [6]. Group 5: Market Outlook for AI Glasses and Mini LED - Global sales of AI smart glasses are projected to reach 550,000 units in Q1 2025, with significant contributions from brands like Ray-Ban Meta and Xiaomi [8]. - The Mini LED backlight module market is expected to grow to 15.6 billion yuan by 2028, with a CAGR of 29% from 2024 to 2028, indicating strong growth potential in the display technology sector [10].

Core Viewpoint - The release of international standards for quantum dot light conversion films marks a significant breakthrough for China in the field of nano-display technology, establishing a framework for reliability evaluation and product specifications [1] Group 1: International Standards - China has led the development of international standards for quantum dot light conversion films, including testing methods for optical stability under extreme conditions [1] - The standards provide a unified basis for assessing product reliability, which is crucial for the industry [1] Group 2: Industry Impact - The implementation of these standards is expected to facilitate large-scale production and widespread application of quantum dot light conversion films [1] - This development is anticipated to activate the trillion-yuan display industry, enhancing its growth potential [1]

Group 1 - BOE has made significant progress in the construction of its future display industrial park and education equipment sector, with new developments in Beijing and Lanzhou [1][4] - The future display industrial park in Beijing was officially inaugurated on July 4, 2025, during the Global Digital Economy Conference, focusing on ultra-high-definition industry integration and innovation [1][3] - The park aims to create a complete ecosystem for future display technology innovation, integrating AI, AIGC, virtual reality, and 5G/6G technologies [1][3] Group 2 - The education equipment production line and training base project signed in Lanzhou on July 7, 2025, involves an investment of 200 million yuan, aimed at upgrading the education equipment industry in the region [4][6] - BOE Yiyun has been providing integrated solutions for various educational institutions since 2020, including customized hardware and software products [4][6] - The company showcased various sizes of interactive smart panels at the 83rd China Education Equipment Exhibition in April 2024, emphasizing the benefits of larger screens in reducing visual fatigue for students [6]

Core Industry Insights - The ultra-high-definition video display industry is one of the ten strategic pillar industries in Guangdong, with Guangzhou projected to achieve an output value exceeding 200 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a nearly 8% year-on-year growth [1] - The production capacity for ultra-high-definition panels, display modules, polarizers, and ultra-high-definition TV boards ranks among the top in the country [1] Application and Market Reach - Smart screens have a wide range of applications beyond traditional devices like TVs and tablets, including interactive blackboards in classrooms and smart appliances [6] - The core components of these smart screens are in high demand globally, indicating a robust market presence [2] Manufacturing and Technology - A major smart manufacturing facility produces 10 million display motherboards annually, with one in three televisions globally using its motherboards [7] - Each motherboard contains over 1,700 components, with more complex displays having up to 2,000 components [7] Quality Control and Efficiency - The manufacturing process employs AI and machine vision for quality control, achieving micron-level precision in component inspection, significantly improving efficiency by over two times [9] - The facility has established a pilot line for testing new technologies and materials in production, contributing to a 16.8% growth in overseas business in 2024 [10] Industry Cluster Development - The new display industry chain is rapidly clustering, with over 130 large-scale enterprises in the Guangzhou Development Zone, covering the complete industry chain [11] - The ultra-high-definition industry cluster is expected to surpass 900 billion yuan in revenue in 2024, moving towards a trillion-yuan industry cluster, thus injecting new momentum for high-quality development [11]