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鸿星科技IPO:净利下跌近半业绩稳定或成空话,设备老化成新率逼近“15%红线”
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-25 01:25
Core Viewpoint - Hongxing Technology's IPO process has been stalled for over two years due to declining financial performance and regulatory scrutiny, raising concerns about its ability to meet the main board's listing requirements [1][2][3] Financial Performance - Hongxing Technology's revenue has decreased from 8.35 billion in 2021 to 5.42 billion in 2023, with a net profit drop from 2.07 billion to 0.63 billion during the same period, reflecting a 31.60% decline year-on-year in 2023 [2][3] - Despite the decline in net profit, the company's gross margin remains relatively high at 43.41% in the first half of 2024, outperforming the industry average of 25.68% [1][8] Industry Position - Hongxing Technology ranks tenth among the top global quartz crystal component manufacturers, with a market share of only 2.71% in 2022, significantly lower than the combined market share of the top ten competitors [3][4] - The company faces challenges in establishing a strong industry presence, as evidenced by its low market share compared to competitors like Taijing Technology, which has a market share of 4.47% [4][5] Equipment and Cost Structure - The company has a low equipment renewal rate of just 15%, raising questions about the sustainability of its operations and the accuracy of its reported financial performance [1][15] - Hongxing Technology's unit revenue depreciation costs are significantly lower than those of its peers, contributing to its higher gross margin, but this raises concerns about the long-term viability of its aging equipment [11][15] Regulatory Environment - The tightening of IPO regulations and scrutiny of financial performance has made it increasingly difficult for companies like Hongxing Technology to gain approval for listing, especially with its declining earnings [2][3][7] - The company has been questioned by regulators regarding the sustainability of its high gross margin in light of its aging equipment and low renewal rates [13][18]