Core Viewpoint - Guangdong's education department has issued a notification to regulate the management of supplementary materials in schools, prohibiting unauthorized recommendations and purchases, and enforcing a "one subject, one supplement" policy [1][5][6] Group 1: Policy Implementation - The notification mandates that primary school supplementary materials will be provided for free by the education department, while middle school materials must come from an official evaluation directory [1][3] - High schools can select their own materials but must adhere to the "one subject, one supplement" rule and publicly disclose their selections [1][5] Group 2: Market Impact - The new regulations aim to dismantle the gray market surrounding supplementary materials, which has thrived in the context of exam-oriented education, with parents previously spending over 800 yuan annually on such materials [5][6] - The policy is expected to significantly reduce the market size for traditional supplementary materials, as many previously popular products will no longer be included in school procurement lists [10] Group 3: Educational Equity Concerns - The ban on supplementary materials may exacerbate existing disparities in educational resources, particularly between urban and rural schools, as some institutions may struggle to provide adequate learning materials [7][9] - Parents' demand for additional practice has not diminished but has shifted to alternative channels, potentially leading to a more unequal distribution of educational resources [8][9] Group 4: Publishing Industry Response - The tightening of supplementary material regulations has led to a significant decline in revenue for traditional publishers and educational companies, with some facing the risk of being eliminated from the market [9][10] - Publishers may pivot towards digital education products and customized resources for affluent schools, which could further entrench resource inequality [10][11] Group 5: Future Challenges - The challenge lies not only in prohibiting certain practices but also in providing better alternatives for educational resources, as the current policy may inadvertently lead to a more covert market for educational materials [11][12] - The situation in Guangdong reflects broader challenges in China's education governance, balancing the need for quality education with the reduction of parental anxiety and ensuring diverse resource availability [12]

Core Insights - The article discusses three promising industries for future entrepreneurship, emphasizing the potential for financial success if the right direction is chosen [1][4]. Industry Trends - The app user acquisition industry is highlighted as an undervalued sector with significant growth potential over the next five years, accessible even to individuals without specialized skills [1][3]. - The gaming peripheral market is identified as having a vast market space, particularly for independent games that have not yet released merchandise, suggesting a focus on niche products like figurines and keychains [3][4]. Business Opportunities - The article suggests that the app user acquisition industry has low entry barriers, allowing many individuals to engage in it as a side job, provided they possess certain communication skills and a strong work ethic [3][4]. - Current commission rates for app user acquisition range from 20 to 50 yuan for consumer-facing apps, while business-facing apps can yield commissions of 100 to 200 yuan per task, indicating a lucrative profit margin [3][4]. - The article encourages exploring less saturated markets, such as short drama promotion and private domain traffic, as viable avenues for generating income through online channels [4].

Core Viewpoint - Chegg is facing significant operational changes due to a shift in student preferences towards AI tools like ChatGPT, leading to a workforce reduction and cost-saving measures [1] Company Summary - Chegg will lay off approximately 22% of its workforce, equating to about 248 employees, to cut costs and streamline operations [1] - The company plans to close its offices in the U.S. and Canada by the end of this year [1] - Chegg aims to reduce marketing, product development, and general administrative expenses as part of its restructuring efforts [1] - The expected cost savings from the restructuring are projected to be between $45 million and $55 million this year, and between $100 million and $110 million next year [1]