2026年，紧扣全球先进制造业基地建设目标，浙江产业生态的生长方式有哪些新信号？ (2026年浙江全省经信工作会议现场，图片由浙江省经信厅提供) 1月8日，2026年浙江全省经信工作会议在杭州召开。21世纪经济报道记者从现场获悉，浙江提出，2026年规上工业增加值增长 6%左右、数字经济核心产业增加值增长8%、制造业投资增长8%以上、规上工业企业研发费用占营收比重达3.25%左 右、"415X"集群营收突破10万亿元。 围绕传统焕新、新兴壮大、未来抢滩，一些政策信号也已明确。浙江2026年将实施规上工业企业研发能力提升行动，加快建设 制造业中试平台；完善"浙江制造"品牌体系；完善企业内生裂变支持体系；制定新材料、生物医药、农机装备、商业航天等产 业发展行动方案。 2026年，浙江将实施未来产业"星火计划"，在新技术中，人工智能仍是重大方向。浙江将推动人工智能、智能物联、集成电 路、高端软件等集群提能升级，加快发展AI计算机、AI手机、智能穿戴设备等人工智能终端。制造业单项冠军重回全国第一 科技创新、集群体系是浙江抓经信工作的两个明确重点。 浙江省经信厅党组书记、厅长詹敏在会上做了题为《一体推进"两新"深度融合 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Shandong Provincial High People's Court emphasizes the importance of intellectual property protection in driving technological innovation and high-quality development, highlighting the court's role in supporting the growth of new productive forces through judicial services [1] Group 1: Judicial Services and Innovation Support - The Jinan Court has handled 3,006 technology-related intellectual property cases in the past three years, providing robust judicial support for high-quality development in the province [1] - The court has introduced policies to promote innovation and strengthen the construction of a technology innovation hub, focusing on high-end intelligent equipment patents and other significant technology cases [1][2] - A specialized team of judges and technical investigators has been established to address technical facts and legal issues in intellectual property cases, ensuring a unified political, legal, and social effect in case handling [2] Group 2: Case Handling and Compensation - The court has processed various types of intellectual property cases, including 185 invention patent cases, 731 utility model patent cases, and 1,680 computer software cases over the last three years [2] - A punitive compensation system for intellectual property violations has been implemented, resulting in a total compensation of 63.84 million yuan, aligning judicial compensation with market economic values [3] Group 3: Collaborative Efforts and Digital Innovation - The Jinan Court has signed a framework agreement with provincial intellectual property protection departments to enhance collaborative protection, mediating 251 technology-related intellectual property cases [4] - The court has adopted digital tools for evidence management, including the use of "smart 3D evidence" and AI applications for copyright cases, promoting a more efficient judicial process [4] - Efforts to create a market-oriented and law-based environment for technological innovation include organizing seminars and collaborative meetings with various departments to strengthen intellectual property protection [4]

Core Insights - Zhejiang's "415X" advanced manufacturing cluster achieved a revenue of 7.23 trillion yuan in the first three quarters, marking a year-on-year growth of 4.8%, laying a solid foundation to meet the annual revenue target of 9.5 trillion yuan [1] - The total profit of the cluster's industrial enterprises reached 365.36 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 12.7%, outpacing the growth rate of the overall industrial sector by 3.1 percentage points [1] - Emerging industry clusters showed strong growth, with eight sectors including high-end shipbuilding, artificial intelligence, new energy equipment, high-end software, new energy vehicles and components, smart IoT, integrated circuits, and robotics and CNC machine tools all achieving double-digit revenue growth [1]

Core Insights - Zhejiang has achieved significant advancements in innovation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a notable increase in high-tech enterprises and their contributions to the economy [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation and R&D - The number of national high-tech enterprises in Zhejiang reached 47,400, with 2,167 recognized as specialized and innovative "little giants" [1]. - R&D expenditure of industrial enterprises increased by 5.5% year-on-year, accounting for 3.17% of operating income [2]. - The number of effective invention patents grew by 20.2% year-on-year, with 12 products recognized as the first of their kind internationally [2]. Group 2: Growth of Technology Enterprises - The number of provincial-level technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises reached 131,000, while specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises totaled 14,400 [2]. - High-growth tech companies such as DeepSeek and Yushu Technology have emerged, contributing significantly to R&D activities in the province [2]. Group 3: Support and Incentives - Zhejiang has implemented a model where enterprises lead major technology projects, with over 80% of provincial major technology projects driven by enterprises [3]. - The province provided 159.5 billion yuan in tax incentives for R&D expenses and high-tech enterprises [3]. Group 4: Future Industry Development - Zhejiang's emerging industries, including high-end software, smart IoT, and new energy vehicles, have surpassed 1 trillion yuan in revenue [6]. - The province has established 22 pilot zones for future industries, covering 16 cutting-edge fields and attracting over 600 companies [6]. - Plans for the "15th Five-Year Plan" include optimizing industrial structure and enhancing economic quality through initiatives like the "Starfire Plan" for future industries [6].

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang Province has achieved significant economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting six key areas of progress related to "new" initiatives. Group 1: Economic Strength - Zhejiang's economic total has crossed major thresholds of 7 trillion, 8 trillion, and 9 trillion yuan, with an expected GDP of approximately 9.5 trillion yuan this year, accounting for about 6.7% of the national total [1] - Per capita GDP is projected to rise from $14,600 in 2020 to $19,000 by 2024, with expectations to surpass $20,000 this year [1] Group 2: Innovation and Industry - The province aims to become a high-level innovative province, enhancing regional innovation capabilities to rank 4th nationally, with the emergence of innovative enterprises like the "Six Little Dragons" in Hangzhou [1] - Strategic emerging industries now account for one-third of the province's industrial output, fostering five trillion-yuan industry clusters in modern textiles, green petrochemicals, high-end software, smart IoT, and new energy vehicles and components [1] Group 3: Social Improvement - Zhejiang has made strides in reducing the "three major gaps," with GDP in mountainous and island counties exceeding 10 billion yuan, and the urban-rural income ratio expected to decrease from 1.96 to 1.83 by 2024 [2] - The province has improved public services, with the rate of medical institutions offering cross-regional settlement rising from 26.9% in 2020 to 94.5% by 2024, and direct settlement rates for inter-regional medical services reaching 99.7% [2] Group 4: Business Environment and Port Development - Zhejiang has ranked first in the national business environment evaluation for four consecutive years, with Ningbo-Zhoushan Port becoming the third global port to handle over 30 million TEUs, maintaining the highest cargo throughput for 16 years [2] Group 5: Cultural and Environmental Progress - The province has enhanced its cultural soft power, exemplified by the global success of the product "Black Myth: Wukong," and has implemented eight cultural construction projects [2] - Renewable energy installations now exceed 50%, with continuous reductions in energy and water consumption, reflecting the province's commitment to environmental sustainability [2]

Group 1 - Zhejiang has established a mechanism for the integrated promotion of education, technology, and talent, facilitating talent exchange between universities, research institutes, and enterprises, with over 3,700 high-tech talents shared across the province [2] - The province has initiated a "use first, transfer later" model for technological achievements in enterprises, leading to the emergence and implementation of several innovative projects in fields such as smart IoT, biomedicine, and high-end equipment [2] Group 2 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, five industrial clusters in Zhejiang, including green petrochemicals, smart IoT, high-end software, modern textiles and clothing, and new energy vehicles and components, have surpassed a scale of one trillion [4] - In 2024, Zhejiang's exports of high-tech products, represented by new energy vehicles, solar photovoltaic cells, and industrial robots, reached 319.64 billion, marking a 97.9% increase compared to 2020 [4]

Core Viewpoint - Shandong Province has introduced a comprehensive set of policies aimed at stabilizing economic growth, enhancing service industry support, ensuring project construction, and providing relief to enterprises, with a focus on high-quality economic development [1][3]. Group 1: Strengthening Service Industry Support - The service industry is a crucial pillar of Shandong's economic structure, and the new policies emphasize increased financial support, including an additional 100 million yuan in provincial funding to support new enterprises and high-quality service projects [3][4]. - The policies also promote consumption through initiatives like the "old-for-new" program for consumer goods and housing, incentivizing cities that achieve significant results [3][4]. Group 2: Ensuring Project Construction - Project construction is identified as a key driver for economic stability, with a focus on advancing key projects at various administrative levels and addressing resource constraints [4][5]. - Financial mechanisms such as long-term special bonds and budget investments will be streamlined through the "Ru Hui Tong" platform to ensure funds reach enterprises and projects directly [4][5]. Group 3: Providing Relief to Enterprises - In response to operational pressures on businesses, Shandong has implemented targeted relief measures, including expanded loan interest subsidies and financial product incentives to support innovation in financial services [6][7]. - The province will also address logistical costs by extending subsidies for new shipping routes and will coordinate solutions for companies facing production challenges [6][7]. Group 4: Promoting High-Quality Development in the Service Industry - The province has established 42 initiatives aimed at enhancing the quality of the service industry, focusing on key sectors such as retail, transportation, finance, and real estate, as well as high-end service industries [7]. - The policies aim to stimulate consumption and improve the long-term structure and quality of the service industry, balancing short-term gains with long-term development goals [7].

Core Viewpoint - Shandong Province has developed a set of measures to promote high-quality development in the service industry, focusing on six areas with 42 targeted initiatives aimed at enhancing service consumption and optimizing the service industry structure [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The measures are tailored for key sectors including wholesale and retail, transportation, finance, and real estate, aiming to unlock service consumption potential and enhance non-profit services [1]. - The government emphasizes a "one industry, one policy" approach to ensure effective implementation and support for key enterprises and projects [1][2]. Group 2: Economic Performance - In the first half of the year, the service sector's added value grew by 5.8%, outpacing the regional GDP growth by 0.2 percentage points, indicating a strengthening contribution to economic growth [2]. - The revenue of large-scale service enterprises increased by 5.7% from January to June, with nine out of ten major industry categories experiencing growth [2]. Group 3: Future Initiatives - The provincial development and reform commission will focus on implementing the measures, monitoring key sectors, and addressing weaknesses to ensure the service industry's sustained improvement [3]. - Plans include nurturing high-end productive services in areas such as artificial intelligence, technology research, and modern logistics, with a goal of establishing around 30 leading enterprises and 20 innovation centers by year-end [3][4]. Group 4: Support for Enterprises - The government will provide one-on-one tracking services for high-growth enterprises to resolve urgent issues and promote stable operations [4]. - There are plans to accelerate the construction of 854 key modern service projects, with an aim to complete around 370 by the end of the year [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of high-quality investment attraction to support the high-quality development of Lixia District in Jinan City, focusing on a new urban development pattern of "one axis, three districts, and multiple parks" [1] - The district has identified 344 target enterprises for investment attraction based on the analysis of 12 key industrial chains and the presence of 106 leading enterprises, aiming to attract high-growth companies in sectors like biomedicine and high-end software [1] - The district has held six investment promotion meetings this year to facilitate the landing of key projects, including those from Shandong Agricultural Group and Shandong Hanke Semiconductor Technology [1] Group 2 - The district is committed to creating a better business environment by providing personalized support and resource matching for enterprises, ensuring a responsive and supportive government-business relationship [2] - Collaboration with financial institutions and intermediary service agencies has been strengthened to enhance service capabilities, including the establishment of government-enterprise-bank matchmaking events [2] - A mechanism for publishing application scenario opportunity lists has been implemented, with 152 opportunities released in two batches to provide market opportunities for projects [2]

Core Viewpoint - The recent policy document issued by multiple Chinese government departments emphasizes the importance of financial support for new industrialization, marking a strategic shift towards advanced manufacturing and digital economy as key areas for future development [4][7]. Group 1: Advanced Manufacturing - The policy highlights increased support for enhancing the core competitiveness of the manufacturing sector, particularly in advanced manufacturing, which includes high-end CNC machine tools, industrial robots, aerospace equipment, and marine engineering equipment [5][6]. - The focus will be on technological innovation, smart manufacturing, and green development, moving beyond mere scale expansion [5]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to support the research and industrialization of key basic materials and high-end functional materials, particularly in semiconductor materials and special metal materials [5][6]. Group 2: Digital Economy - The integration of new industrialization with the digital economy is emphasized, with a call for strengthened support for digital infrastructure construction and application [5][6]. - The policy aims to promote the construction and application of industrial internet platforms, facilitating equipment interconnection, data sharing, and production collaboration [6]. - There is a growing market for data security and privacy protection services, which will become essential as the value of industrial data increases [6]. Group 3: Green Development - The policy underscores the importance of financial support for the green and low-carbon transformation of the industrial sector, identifying it as a new economic growth point [6][7]. - Encouragement is given for the development of energy-saving and environmentally friendly technologies and equipment, such as carbon capture and storage technologies, energy storage technologies, and efficient energy-saving motors [6]. - Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydrogen are expected to receive more policy support and financial backing [6]. Group 4: Technological Innovation - The document stresses the need for support for technological innovation and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises, which are fundamental drivers of new industrialization [7]. - Hard technology sectors such as chips, high-end software, biomedicine, and new-generation information technology are expected to receive continued policy and funding support [7]. - The guidance document serves as a roadmap for structural transformation in the Chinese economy over the next decade, shifting focus from quantity to quality [7].