但另一方面，红利资产正获得养老金资金的青睐。一季度，不少红利策略基金在规模增量上位列个人养 老基金Y份额前列。此外，截至今年一季度末，红利基金总规模达2513.67亿元，较去年四季度末增加约 270亿元。 面对红利资金的"降温"，投资者有不同的看法。4月29日，上海招商银行投资经理张女士对《华夏时 报》记者表示，红利主题基金主要投资分红能力强的优质企业，同国家倡导价值投资理念相一致，更适 合投资者长期持有。前段时间，科技、机器人等板块引领股市，随着风格轮动，资金流向了确定性高的 板块，低波红利就遭到部分投资者抛售。 "目前，红利主题基金处于下跌状态，有的价值投资者根据自身风格情况和投资倾向，选择低位分批买 入。但也有投资者延续第一季度继续抛售，转向购买人工智能等科技股。"张女士称。 "五一"假期即将到来，红利主题基金如何配置？ 公募基金对红利热情"降温" 今年第一季度，公募基金对红利配置热情"降温"。兴业证券经济与金融研究院数据显示，偏股基金持有 红利低波指数和中证红利指数配置比例均小幅下降。一季度，偏股基金重仓股持有红利低波指数下降 0.62pct至4.73%，持有中证红利指数成分股仓位下降1.14pct至 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The scale growth of FOF in Q1 2025 reached a high since 2022, with the new - issue scale rising to a level similar to that in Q1 2022. The number of FOF also increased, and the continuous operation scale turned positive. Bond - type FOF remained popular, and some products had significant net subscriptions. A few top - tier managers saw a substantial increase in scale, narrowing the scale gap among them [1][7]. - The China Merchants TREE Changying Plan offers a one - stop solution and service based on multi - asset allocation. The scale of the six products included in the plan increased by 19.515 billion yuan in Q1, exceeding the scale increase of all FOF in Q1 2025 [1][23]. - Most FOF achieved positive returns in Q1 2025, with a better winning rate than comparable fixed - income + or active equity products. As the position increased, the performance of FOF became more prominent, and large - scale balanced FOF generally performed strongly, often using multi - asset allocation strategies and investing in overseas bond assets [1][32]. - Top - tier managers generally attach importance to multi - asset allocation, with different investment directions. The overall characteristic of FOF in Q1 was the emphasis on mutual recognition funds and passive investment, and there was a preference for Hong Kong stock assets [1][42]. - The scale of personal pension funds increased in Q1 2025, with target - date pension funds being more popular. The scale of fixed - income + FOF and equity - type FOF increased significantly, and the 2050 series products were also favored [1]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Scale Dimension: Scale Growth Reached a New High Since 2022 - FOF Classification: FOF funds are classified into four categories: bond - type FOF (X < 10%), fixed - income + FOF (10% <= X < 30%), balanced FOF (30% <= X < 60%), and equity - type FOF (X >= 60%) based on the post - penetration equity position. For pension target funds, classification is based on the holding period [5][7]. - Scale Review: In Q1 2025, the number of FOF increased to 511, 12 more than in Q4 2024. The new - issue scale was 14.151 billion yuan, close to that in Q1 2022. The continuous operation scale increased by 3.744 billion yuan, and the total scale increase in Q1 was 17.895 billion yuan, the highest since 2022 [7]. - New - Issue Representatives: Among fund companies, Fullgoal Fund's new - issue product, Fullgoal Yinghe Zhenxuan 3 - month Holding Period, had a new - issue scale of over 6 billion yuan. Among custodian banks, China Merchants Bank had a new - issue scale of over 8 billion yuan [9]. - Product New - Issue and Continuous Operation: Bond - type FOF remained popular, and some products had net subscriptions of over 6 billion yuan. New - issue products were mostly bond - type or fixed - income + type FOF [11]. - Fund Company Dimension: A few top - tier managers saw a significant increase in scale, mainly due to prominent new - issue scales or net subscriptions of their products. The scale gap among top - tier managers narrowed significantly [15]. 3.2 China Merchants TREE Changying Plan: Providing a One - Stop Solution and Service Based on Multi - Asset Allocation - Plan Introduction: It is a one - stop asset allocation solution jointly created by China Merchants Bank's wealth management team and public fund management institutions, featuring "good strategies, good products, and good services". It has clear return and drawdown targets for selected products [19][21]. - Product Situation: There are currently six products included in the four - tier plan. All products emphasize multi - asset allocation, and their scale increased by 19.515 billion yuan in Q1, exceeding the scale increase of all FOF in Q1 2025 [23]. - Heavy - Positioned Funds: The heavy - positioned funds of these products reflect their investment strategies. For example, Xingzheng Global Yingxin Multi - asset Allocation 3 - month Holding Period holds overseas funds for global allocation [27]. 3.3 Performance Dimension: High - performing FOF Generally Reflect the Characteristics of Multi - Asset Allocation - Market Environment: In Q1 2025, both the bond and equity markets fluctuated greatly, with the ChinaBond Composite Wealth Index falling by - 0.61% and the Wind All - A Index rising by 1.90% [32]. - FOF Performance: As the position increased, the performance of FOF became more prominent. The median return of equity - type FOF reached 2.47%, exceeding the performance of the Wind All - A Index. The winning rate of FOF was generally better than that of comparable indexes [32]. - High - performing FOF: Large - scale balanced FOF generally performed strongly, often using multi - asset allocation strategies and investing in overseas bond assets. High - performing bond - type and fixed - income + FOF generally held overseas bond assets, while high - performing equity - type FOF generally held ETFs [36][39]. 3.4 Investment Characteristics: Top - tier Managers Generally Attach Importance to Multi - Asset Allocation and Prefer Hong Kong Stock Funds and Mutual Recognition Funds - Top - tier Managers' Allocation: Top - tier managers generally attach importance to multi - asset allocation, with different investment directions. They pay attention to the allocation of QDII, mutual recognition, and commodity assets, among others [42]. - Market - wide Characteristics: In Q1 2025, FOF generally emphasized mutual recognition funds and passive investment. The average heavy - position ratio of mutual recognition funds increased significantly, and there was also a preference for commodity funds [46]. - Preference for Hong Kong Stock Assets: The heavy - position fund allocation in Q1 showed a preference for Hong Kong stock assets. Some mutual recognition funds had a heavy - position amount exceeding that of top - tier active equity funds [47]. 3.5 Personal Pension Funds: The Total Y - Share Amounted to 1.0204 Billion Yuan - Scale Change: In Q1 2025, the scale of personal pension funds was 1.0244 billion yuan, an increase of 137.7 million yuan compared to Q4 2024, maintaining a relatively high growth rate [1]. - Popular Products: Target - date pension funds were more popular, with a current scale of 607.6 million yuan. The scale of fixed - income + FOF and equity - type FOF increased significantly, and the 2050 series products were also favored [1].

Group 1 - The personal pension fund Y share has surpassed 10 billion yuan for the first time, reaching 11.39 billion yuan, with a growth of over 20% compared to the end of last year [1][2] - The number of personal pension funds has expanded to 288, indicating a steady growth in the market [2][3] - The introduction of low-cost, high-transparency tools like index funds is expected to enhance asset allocation efficiency in personal pension accounts, attracting more long-term capital into the market [1][4] Group 2 - The regulatory body has optimized the admission mechanism for index funds, allowing more broad-based indices and suitable long-term value investment indices to be included in personal pension products [3][4] - Index funds are highly compatible with the needs of pension investors, providing stable returns and lower management fees, which aligns with the core demand for "steady appreciation" of pension funds [4][5] - The inclusion of index funds is anticipated to guide more medium to long-term capital into the market, creating a virtuous cycle of "long money and long investment" [4][5]