Core Idea - The book "Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products" by Nir Eyal and Ryan Hoover explores how certain products create habitual usage among users, emphasizing the importance of product design in fostering user engagement and dependency [1][4]. Group 1: Target Audience and Purpose - The primary audience for the book includes product managers, designers, marketers, and anyone interacting with users, highlighting the need for understanding user habit formation [4]. - The authors aim to provide a systematic approach to embedding services (like apps) into users' daily lives, transforming products from optional to essential [4]. Group 2: Theoretical Framework - The book is grounded in behavioral psychology, cognitive science, and behavioral economics, utilizing theories such as Skinner's operant conditioning and the Fogg Behavior Model to support its arguments [4][5]. - It emphasizes the significance of external stimuli in driving user behavior and creating lasting engagement with products [5]. Group 3: Ethical Considerations - While the book acknowledges that product designers should bear some ethical responsibility, it does not deeply explore the conflicts between user addiction and corporate interests [6]. - The discussion on "addiction" is metaphorical, focusing on how to design products that encourage repeated use without delving into the potential negative impacts on vulnerable populations, such as minors [5][6]. Group 4: Practical Implications - The book serves as a practical guide for product developers, illustrating how psychological mechanisms can be leveraged to create a cycle of trigger-action-reward-investment that fosters user dependency [6]. - It provides a lens for social policy researchers to critique the addictive nature of digital products designed by large companies, prompting a need for reflection on individual agency in product usage [6].

近日，市场监管总局在广东深圳对手机和手机应用平台企业开展反不正当竞争合规指导，明确了手机强制跳转其他APP是损害消费者权益的行为。 当前，手机及应用领域作为数字经济关键部分，非理性竞争问题突出。部分企业凭借技术、数据等优势，实施流量劫持、强制跳转、恶意不兼容等行为，既 损害其他经营者与消费者权益，又扰乱市场公平竞争秩序。 市场监管总局将持续强化监管执法，完善公平竞争制度规则，运用梯次性监管工具，维护市场公平竞争与消费者权益，推动手机行业规范、健康、可持续发 展。 天眼查专业版数据显示，截至目前我国现存在业、存续状态的软件开发相关企业超804.1万家。其中，2025年截至目前新增注册相关企业约151.7万余家，从 企业注册数量趋势来看，近五年间，软件开发相关企业的注册数量呈现出逐年增长的态势，并在2024年达到顶峰。 从区域分布来看，广东省、北京市、江苏省软件开发相关企业数量位居前列，分别为超112.2万余家、67.8万余家和61万余家。（赵华） ...

Group 1 - The provincial Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has initiated a recommendation process for digital products and services aimed at the elderly and disabled for the year 2025 [1] - The recommendation focuses on four categories: innovative technology, internet applications, hardware products, and intelligent services, aiming to enhance the supply of products and services and stimulate the development of the silver economy [1][2] - Innovative technologies include AI models, VR/AR, embodied intelligence, and 5G communication, targeting key areas such as multimodal interaction and information protection [1] Group 2 - Internet applications will focus on high-frequency life scenarios for the elderly and disabled, recommending accessible websites, mobile apps, and mini-programs that lower internet access barriers [2] - Hardware products will address urgent daily living issues for the elderly and disabled, promoting upgrades in digital technology and information accessibility through smart terminals, wearable devices, and service robots [2] - The application process consists of voluntary submission, provincial recommendation, and evaluation, with a deadline for submissions set for August 15 [2]

Group 1 - The article highlights the significant growth in the renewable energy sector, with investments reaching $500 billion in 2022, marking a 25% increase from the previous year [1][2][3] - Major companies are shifting their focus towards sustainable practices, with 70% of firms planning to increase their renewable energy investments in the next five years [4][5] - The demand for electric vehicles (EVs) is surging, with sales projected to exceed 20 million units globally by 2025, representing a 40% annual growth rate [6][7] Group 2 - The report indicates that government policies are increasingly supportive of green technologies, with over 50 countries implementing stricter emissions regulations [8][9] - The solar energy market is expected to grow by 30% annually, driven by technological advancements and decreasing costs [10][11] - Investment in battery storage solutions is projected to reach $100 billion by 2025, as companies seek to enhance energy efficiency and reliability [12][13]

Group 1 - The core idea of the news is the launch of an AI training volunteer activity tailored for seniors, aimed at helping them enhance their social media presence using AI tools [1][4]. - The activity is designed for individuals aged 50 and above who have basic smartphone skills and are interested in learning how to use AI for social media platforms like WeChat, video accounts, and Douyin [4][6]. - The event will take place on May 21, 2025, in Guangzhou, specifically at the IMC Southern Media Building [5]. Group 2 - The training will cover various topics, including how to restore old photos using AI, create engaging videos, and strategies for promoting content on social media [4]. - Participants will be selected through a screening process, and those who qualify will be contacted by official staff [6]. - Attendees are required to bring a smartphone capable of downloading applications and a charger, emphasizing the importance of technology accessibility for all ages [6].