今天就给大家拆解一个怎么选指数增强基金的干货——不靠赛道β，宽基指数增强到底凭啥赚超额收 益？ 首先明确一个核心逻辑：指数增强基金，玩的就是"Beta底仓+Alpha超额"的双重收益。 评判它的唯一硬标准，就是超额收益稳不稳定、能不能持续获得。 （来源：合富永道） 现在指数化投资火得一塌糊涂，但你真的选对产品了吗？ 看到这肯定有人问：超额收益是天上掉馅饼吗？当然不是。 优秀的指数增强基金获取的超额收益从来不是靠运气，而是靠基金公司投研体系+产品布局+策略设计 的三重能力。那么怎么判断一家基金公司这方面的能力呢？ 第一，基金公司的产品线全覆盖，不赌单一赛道。从沪深300、中证500这些传统宽基，到中证2000、中 证A500这些新兴指数，全谱系布局，不管市场风格怎么变，都能跟上节奏。 第二，策略是否可以"私人定制"。如果一个指数成分股多、行业散的指数，就要用量化选股挖机会；如 果一个指数中等规模、偏成长的指数，盯着估值合理、没被爆炒的潜力股；成分股集中的指数，就靠基 本面数据精选优质公司。这种"因指施策"的打法，才是超额收益的压舱石。 第三，硬核投研团队托底。金融工程、风险管理、信息技术的专家全配齐，把国际先进 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by fund manager Cai Zhen, who manages 12 products and expresses a desire to reduce this number to focus on a few he truly believes in and can manage effectively [2][14]. Group 1: Fund Management and Performance - As of December 4, Cai Zhen manages a total of 12 products, including a newly established fund on December 2 [6]. - Cai Zhen's management includes a diverse range of fund types: 4 bond funds, 5 enhanced index funds, 2 flexible allocation funds, and 1 equity mixed fund [6]. - Among the 12 products, 5 were newly established this year, indicating a significant increase in his management responsibilities [7]. Group 2: Historical Performance - Cai Zhen has demonstrated strong past performance, with several funds achieving high annualized returns and ranking well within their categories [9][10]. - For instance, the fund "招商安阳A" has an annualized return of 5.75% and ranks 18 out of 578 in its category, while "招商中证1000指数增强A" has a return of 6.77% and ranks 12 out of 249 [10]. - His investment strategy focuses on a mix of value and growth, utilizing quantitative methods to select stocks and manage a diversified portfolio [11]. Group 3: Recent Challenges - Despite past successes, some of Cai Zhen's recent funds launched in 2024 have underperformed, with rankings outside the top 50% [13]. - The increase in the number of products managed has led to concerns about the sustainability of performance, as evidenced by the mediocre results of newer funds [13][15]. - The article highlights a broader trend in the industry where fund managers are facing increased pressure due to a growing number of products and a competitive environment [15]. Group 4: Industry Context - The public fund industry is shifting from reliance on "star managers" to a more platform-based research approach, which may impact the performance and management style of individual fund managers like Cai Zhen [15]. - The article notes that there has been a notable turnover of talent within the firm, with several key managers leaving, which could further complicate performance consistency [15].

Core Viewpoint - The performance of products under China Merchants Fund has shown significant differentiation this year, with some veteran fund managers underperforming, leading to a decline in the company's non-monetary asset management ranking to 11th place in the industry [1][6]. Company Performance - As of November 16, 2023, China Merchants Fund's average return rate is 15.36%, ranking 82nd among peers [6]. - The company has seen a decrease in its non-monetary asset management scale, which is now close to 570 billion yuan, marking a slight decline compared to the end of last year [7]. - The fund's management scale reached nearly 950 billion yuan by the end of the third quarter, ranking 12th in the industry [7]. Fund Manager Insights - Fund manager Cai Zhen expressed a mismatch between personal needs and company demands, indicating plans to reduce the number of products managed and focus on those he truly believes in [4]. - Cai Zhen has managed products that significantly outperformed their peers, with returns of 23.44% and 28.5% for his longest-managed funds, compared to an average of 13.17% for similar products [5]. - Other veteran fund managers, such as Li Jiasun and Guo Rui, have also shown underperformance, with some products yielding negative returns and lagging behind industry averages [6][7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the performance and market position of Zhongtung High-tech Materials Co., Ltd., which saw a stock price increase of 5.71% to 24.07 CNY per share, with a total market capitalization of 54.846 billion CNY [1] - The company specializes in the research, development, production, sales, and trade of hard alloys and rare metals such as tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, and niobium, with its main business revenue composition being: 34.74% from ore and powder products, 23.13% from other hard alloys, 21.68% from cutting tools, 16.23% from refractory metals, and 4.22% from trade and equipment [1] - As of the latest data, a fund under招商基金 holds a significant position in Zhongtung High-tech, with 682,300 shares representing 0.77% of the fund's net value, ranking as the ninth largest holding [2] Group 2 - The fund, 招商中证1000指数增强A (004194), has achieved a year-to-date return of 32.54% and a one-year return of 35.26%, ranking 1435 out of 4216 and 1142 out of 3901 respectively among its peers [2] - The fund manager, Cai Zhen, has been in charge for 4 years and 94 days, with the fund's total asset size reaching 13.448 billion CNY, and the best return during his tenure being 49.36% [3]

Core Points - ST Unimed (002581.SZ) released its Q3 2025 financial report on October 29, 2025 [1] - As of October 28, 2025, six institutional investors disclosed holdings in ST Unimed A-shares, totaling 139 million shares, which represents 21.07% of the total share capital [1] - The institutional investors include Xiamen Hengxing Group Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Jialian Private Securities Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd. - Jialian No. 1 Securities Investment Fund, Shenzhen Yilian Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Juyunlai Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership), Beijing Peking University Unimed Bioengineering Group Co., Ltd., and Shenwan Hongyuan Securities Co., Ltd. [1] - The total institutional holding percentage decreased by 1.31 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] - In terms of public funds, 13 public funds were not disclosed in this period compared to the previous quarter, including Southern CSI 1000 ETF, Huaxia CSI 1000 ETF, GF CSI 1000 ETF, Fortune CSI 1000 Index Enhanced A, and China Merchants CSI 1000 Index Enhanced A [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Zhen'an Technology (300767.SZ) reported its Q3 2025 results, highlighting a decrease in institutional ownership compared to the previous quarter [1] - As of October 28, 2025, four institutional investors hold a total of 55.2488 million shares of Zhen'an Technology, representing 20.00% of the total share capital, which is a decrease of 2.00 percentage points from the last quarter [1] - The newly disclosed public fund this period is the Zhonghai Quality Growth Mixed Fund, while 36 public funds were not disclosed compared to the previous quarter, including several notable funds [1] Group 2 - One social security fund was not disclosed this period, specifically the National Social Security Fund 118 Portfolio [1] - In terms of foreign investment, one new foreign institution disclosed this period, which is CITIC Securities Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited - Client Funds [1]

Core Insights - Anning Co., Ltd. (002978.SZ) released its Q3 2025 financial report on October 25, 2025, indicating significant institutional investment activity [1] Institutional Holdings - As of October 24, 2025, five institutional investors disclosed holdings in Anning Co., Ltd., totaling 185 million shares, which represents 39.25% of the company's total share capital [1] - The institutional holding percentage decreased by 2.28 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] Public Fund Activity - In this reporting period, 70 public funds were disclosed, including notable funds such as Southern CSI 1000 ETF, Huaxia CSI 1000 ETF, and GF CSI 1000 ETF [1] Foreign Investment - One new foreign institutional investor was disclosed in this period, namely Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited [1]

Core Viewpoint - Guoxin Technology's stock rose by 5.06% to 29.09 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 256 million CNY and a turnover rate of 2.66%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 9.774 billion CNY [1] Company Overview - Suzhou Guoxin Technology Co., Ltd. was established on June 25, 2001, and went public on January 6, 2022. The company focuses on providing IP licensing, chip customization services, and self-developed chips and modules, primarily serving national strategic needs and market demands [1] - The main business revenue composition includes: self-developed chips and modules (42.19%), chip customization services (28.54%), mass production services (22.06%), custom services (6.48%), IP licensing (0.70%), and others (0.03%) [1] Fund Holdings - One fund under China Merchants Fund holds a significant position in Guoxin Technology. The China Merchants CSI 1000 Index Enhanced A (004194) held 419,100 shares in the second quarter, accounting for 0.92% of the fund's net value, making it the second-largest holding [2] - The fund has generated a floating profit of approximately 586,700 CNY as of the latest report [2] Fund Performance - The China Merchants CSI 1000 Index Enhanced A (004194) was established on March 3, 2017, with a current scale of 716 million CNY. Year-to-date returns stand at 30.11%, ranking 1428 out of 4218 in its category, while the one-year return is 36.98%, ranking 971 out of 3868 [2] - Since its inception, the fund has achieved a total return of 100.66% [2]

Group 1 - The core point of the news is that Zhejiang Shuzi Culture Co., Ltd. experienced a decline of 5.01% in its stock price, reaching 14.80 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 629 million CNY and a turnover rate of 3.31%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 18.768 billion CNY [1] - The company, established on July 1, 1992, and listed on March 4, 1993, is primarily engaged in the digital entertainment industry and big data-related businesses. Its main revenue sources are online game operations (43.27%), digital marketing (25.03%), technical information services (22.12%), online social services (8.64%), and other income (0.94%) [1] Group 2 - From the perspective of fund holdings, one fund under China Merchants Fund has a significant position in Zhejiang Shuzi Culture. The fund, China Merchants CSI 1000 Index Enhanced A (004194), held 729,300 shares in the second quarter, accounting for 0.83% of the fund's net value, ranking as the fifth-largest holding. The estimated floating loss today is approximately 568,900 CNY [2] - The China Merchants CSI 1000 Index Enhanced A fund was established on March 3, 2017, with a current scale of 716 million CNY. Year-to-date, it has achieved a return of 34.75%, ranking 1517 out of 4220 in its category; over the past year, it has returned 66.43%, ranking 1245 out of 3824; and since inception, it has returned 107.81% [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant growth and popularity of enhanced index funds among public fund institutions, with over 100 new funds launched this year, surpassing the total for 2023 and 2024 [1][2] - Enhanced index funds combine the advantages of index investing with the potential for excess returns, appealing to investors seeking higher returns while maintaining low costs and risk diversification [2][3] - As of September 10, 2023, 511 out of 512 enhanced index funds reported positive returns over the past year, with 12 funds achieving returns exceeding 100%, indicating strong performance in this category [2][3] Group 2 - The number of newly issued enhanced index funds this year reached 106, with a total issuance of 61.097 billion units, significantly higher than the previous years [1] - The largest enhanced index fund launched this year is the GF Growth Enterprise Board Index Enhanced Fund, with an issuance of 2.393 billion units, followed by the Pengyang CSI A500 Index Enhanced Fund and the Bodao CSI All Share Index Enhanced Fund [1] - Over the past five years, 150 out of 177 enhanced index funds have achieved excess returns, with some funds outperforming their benchmarks by over 40 percentage points [3] Group 3 - The current market sentiment is optimistic, with expectations of continued upward trends in the A-share market due to favorable policies and global liquidity conditions [3][4] - Fund managers suggest a cautious approach to market volatility, recommending a rebalancing strategy within high-probability investment directions, particularly in the technology sector [4] - The long-term outlook for equity markets remains positive, with strategies in place to manage risks associated with style shifts and to maintain stable excess returns [4]