以下文章来源于投资家 ，作者笔锋 投资家 . 投资家是投资家网旗下专注创投、商业、科技领域的内容平台。多次获得百度、头条、新浪、网易、搜 狐、东财、同花顺、澎湃等颁发的荣誉奖项。投资家网是国内知名资本与产业创新综合服务平台。 你或许从未留意过车灯。 作者：笔锋 来源： 投资家 汽车产业卷到白热化的今天， 连最不起眼的车灯，都成了兵家必争的黄金赛道，甚至开始排队 去 IPO 。 就在近日，国内车灯行业的绝对龙头 —— 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司（简称：星 宇股份）正式向港交所递交上市申请， 华泰国际担任独家保荐人。这意味着， 64 岁的创始人 周晓萍，这位身家 200 亿的"常州女首富"， 正带队冲击资本市场，试图在 A 股之外，搭建 起" A+H "的双资本平台。 这家 2011 年敲钟上交所， 2023 年营收突破百亿大关的企业， 过去两年狂赚超 25 亿元净 利润， 客户包含比亚迪、理想、奔驰、华为问界等全球主流车企。如今，它手握 70.2% 的国 内智能车灯市占率， 在全球智能车灯赛道稳居第一。 在大多数人的认知里，车灯只是一个安全件，能亮、不坏、合规就够了，很难和"高技术""高 壁垒""高估值"这些词挂 ...

你或许从未留意过车灯。 汽车产业卷到白热化的今天，连最不起眼的车灯，都成了兵家必争的黄金赛道，甚至开始排队去IPO。 就在近日，国内车灯行业的绝对龙头——常州星宇车灯股份有限公司（简称：星宇股份）正式向港交所 递交上市申请，华泰国际担任独家保荐人。这意味着，64岁的创始人周晓萍，这位身家200亿的"常州女 首富"，正带队冲击资本市场，试图在A股之外，搭建起"A+H"的双资本平台。 这家2011年敲钟上交所，2023年营收突破百亿大关的企业，过去两年狂赚超25亿元净利润，客户包含比 亚迪、理想、奔驰、华为问界等全球主流车企。如今，它手握70.2%的国内智能车灯市占率，在全球智 能车灯赛道稳居第一。 在大多数人的认知里，车灯只是一个安全件，能亮、不坏、合规就够了，很难和"高技术""高壁垒""高 估值"这些词挂钩。但现实正在迅速改写这套认知，当一个原本"没人关注"的零部件，开始同时具备技 术门槛、系统集成能力和品牌溢价属性，资本的嗅觉自然会变得异常敏锐。 于是，这条曾经低调到几乎隐形的赛道，正在被重新定价。 一 从女教师到女首富。 30多年前，手握白求恩医科大学医学学士学位的周晓萍，被分配回江苏武进卫生学校任教，捧 ...

登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 经观感知 在汽车产业加速向智能化、电动化转型的进程中，车载光学正在从"辅助部件"走向"核心感知基础设施"。摄像头数量的持续增加、应用场景的不断拓展，使 这一赛道在过去数年成为资本和产业共同追逐的方向。 在这一背景下，宁波舜宇智行科技股份有限公司向港交所递交招股书，拟通过分拆方式独立上市。作为舜宇光学科技体系内专注于车载智能感知与座舱相机 的核心业务平台，舜宇智行长期位居全球车载相机出货量前列，其上市被视为光学龙头进一步深化汽车业务布局的重要节点。 从招股书披露的经营数据看，舜宇智行仍处在收入扩张通道之中。 2023年、2024年，公司分别实现收入约52.6亿元和59.9亿元，2025年前三季度收入继续保持增长。车载相机解决方案始终是公司最核心的收入来源，占比长 期维持在九成以上。 但如果进一步拆解增长结构，可以看到一个愈发清晰的变化趋势：增长的主要驱动力正在由"价值提升"转向"规模放量"。 | | | 截至12月31日止年度 | | | | 截至9月30日止九ｲ | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | ...

在汽车产业加速向智能化、网联化、舒适化转型的关键时期，苏州汽车产业链再迎资本"活水"。日前，苏州申博电子科技有限公司（以下简称"苏州申博 电子"）完成数千万元融资，获得江苏悦达私募基金管理有限公司（以下简称"悦达私募基金"）与知守投资控股有限公司（以下简称"知守投资"）的联合 注资。 此次融资不仅是资本市场对申博电子技术实力的高度认可，更是悦达集团等国资力量通过"资本+产业"深度融合，助力汽车电子核心技术攻关、服务地方 产业高质量发展的生动实践。 锚定黄金赛道 深耕"人车交互"核心技术 01 随着新能源汽车渗透率的不断提升，汽车电子在整车成本中的占比已突破50%。其中，车灯模组与座椅舒适系统作为"人车交互"的第一触点，正经历从单 一功能向"智能集成"的跨越式升级。 苏州申博电子精准锚定这一黄金赛道，凭借深厚的技术积淀与稳定的量产能力，已成为汽车电子细分领域的"隐形冠军"。公司聚焦智能车灯与座椅舒适系 统两大核心业务，致力于通过技术创新打破外资垄断，为国内外主流车企提供高性价比、自主可控的智能化解决方案。 多场景自适应光域管理系统 技术立企是申博电子的核心基因。公司创始人户秋洁毕业于中科院集成电路专业。在创立申 ...

Core Viewpoint - The overall Beta of the automotive parts sector is expected to weaken in 2026, with structural opportunities being more favorable than total opportunities. The humanoid robot sector opens up valuation elasticity for automotive parts, focusing on three main technology lines: "Intelligent Driving (L2++/L3/L4) + Liquid Cooling (AIDC) + Humanoid Robots," along with the long-term certainty of "going overseas." Traditional advantageous tracks should be selectively laid out based on "performance realization + new order production" [3][8]. EPS Dimension - In the existing market, companies with high competitiveness that enhance market share and those that enter high-value tracks through internal and external expansion to increase ASP should be prioritized. The globalization of automotive parts opens up growth space, with a focus on production capacity in Europe, North America, and Southeast Asia, significantly enhancing growth potential and risk resistance. Companies are expected to transition to global Tier 1/platform leaders between 2026-2030. Recommended companies include Fuyao Glass, Xingyu Co., Minth Group, Joyson Electronics, and Xingyuan Zhuomag, with New Spring Co. as a focus [4][8]. PE Dimension - Intelligent Driving: The penetration of L2++ is accelerating, with L3 regulations and urban NOA speeding up, and L4-level smart vehicles rapidly landing. Focus on chip + domain control + core sensors + steer-by-wire chassis (systematic capabilities in cost/algorithm/safety redundancy). Recommended companies include Horizon Robotics, Black Sesame, and Desay SV. Companies to watch include Bertel and Nexperia [5][9]. - Robotics: Transitioning from "0→1" to "1→10," benefiting from large models + actuators/reducers/lead screws/force sensors, with a focus on automotive parts leaders that have "technological synergy + manufacturing collaboration." Recommended companies include Top Group, Minth Group, and Shuanghuan Transmission, with a focus on Yapu Co. and Daimay Co. [5][9]. - Liquid Cooling: AI capital expenditure growth and AIDC power consumption increase; the liquid cooling temperature control market is expected to reach hundreds of billions by 2030. Automotive parts should focus on thermal management/pipes/quick connectors, emphasizing system integration and cost reduction capabilities. Recommended companies include Minth Group, Yinlun Co., and Feilong Co. [5][9]. Emerging Industries - The expansion of emerging industries is expected to be less than anticipated, with downstream demand also falling short of expectations, and increasing geopolitical uncertainties [7]. Globalization - The global light vehicle market has a capacity of nearly 80 million units. The overseas light vehicle market is vast, with the 2024 overseas light vehicle production expected to reach 51.7 million units, accounting for 66% of the global market. The globalization of automotive parts is crucial for achieving significant revenue scales [47][49][50]. Conclusion - The automotive parts sector is entering a phase where structural opportunities are prioritized over total market growth. Companies focusing on intelligent driving, robotics, and liquid cooling technologies are expected to lead the way, while globalization will enhance growth potential and resilience against risks [3][4][5][8].

Core Conclusions - The overall beta of the automotive parts sector is expected to weaken in 2026, with structural opportunities being more favorable than total opportunities. The focus should be on "smart driving (L2++/L3/L4) + liquid cooling (AIDC) + humanoid robots" as the three main technology lines, along with the long-term certainty of "going overseas" [2][34] - EPS perspective: 1) Seek alpha that can traverse cycles in the existing market, prioritizing product companies with high competitiveness that can increase market share and companies that can enhance ASP by entering high-value tracks through internal and external expansion. 2) Globalization opens up growth space for automotive parts, with a significant increase in growth potential and risk resistance by prioritizing capacity layout in Europe, North America, and Southeast Asia [2][34] - Recommended companies include Fuyao Glass, Xingyu Co., Minth Group, Joyson Electronics, and Xingyuan Zhuomag, with New Spring Co. as a focus [2] EPS Dimension Outlook - The automotive parts sector's beta is expected to be weak due to domestic total factors in 2026, with structural opportunities preferred over total opportunities. The focus should be on high-competitiveness product companies that can increase market share and those that can enhance ASP by entering high-value tracks through internal and external expansion [34] - Globalization is expected to open up growth space for automotive parts, with incremental orders mainly coming from Southeast Asia and European new energy markets [34] Market Review - The automotive parts sector's overall performance in 2025 was significantly influenced by AI and robotics, with the sector index outperforming the market in the first half of the year. However, it faced challenges in the second half due to U.S. tariffs and price wars [11][19] - The sector's valuation fluctuated, starting from approximately 21 times earnings at the beginning of 2025, peaking at 32 times by September, and then adjusting back down due to tariff impacts and slower-than-expected robotics progress [11][19] Globalization and Market Expansion - The global light vehicle production is projected to reach 78.82 million units in 2024, with overseas markets, particularly in Europe and North America, being significant contributors [52][57] - Chinese automotive parts companies are increasingly following domestic car manufacturers in their overseas expansion, leveraging cost control and response efficiency advantages [60][61] Recommended Companies and Focus Areas - Companies recommended for investment include Fuyao Glass, Xingyu Co., Minth Group, and others that are positioned to benefit from high competitiveness and market share growth [2][34] - Focus areas include smart driving technologies, liquid cooling systems, and humanoid robotics, which are expected to drive growth in the automotive parts sector [2][34]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Co., Ltd. (Xingyu Co., 601799), announced a share buyback plan to enhance employee stock ownership and demonstrate confidence in its future development and self-value recognition [1][2]. Group 1: Buyback Plan Details - The total amount for the buyback is set between 200 million and 300 million yuan, with a maximum repurchase price of 180 yuan per share [1]. - The estimated number of shares to be repurchased ranges from 1.111 million to 1.667 million, representing 0.39% to 0.58% of the company's total share capital [1]. - The buyback aims to establish a long-term incentive mechanism, aligning the interests of shareholders, the company, and key employees [1]. Group 2: Financial Position - As of September 30, 2025, the company reported total assets of 18.226 billion yuan, net assets attributable to shareholders of 11.070 billion yuan, and current assets of 12.975 billion yuan (unaudited) [1]. - The maximum buyback amount of 300 million yuan constitutes only 1.65% of total assets, 2.71% of net assets, and 2.31% of current assets, indicating a relatively low impact on the company's financials [1]. Group 3: Market and Industry Context - The automotive industry is undergoing significant transformation towards electrification and intelligence, with lighting systems being a core component that combines functionality and smart attributes [3]. - The buyback and employee stock ownership plan are seen as strategies to retain core talent and stimulate innovation in advanced fields such as intelligent lighting and automotive-grade lighting systems [3]. - The company's decision to use its own funds for the buyback reflects a strong judgment on industry transformation trends and aims to enhance capital market attractiveness through optimized equity structure and improved shareholder returns [3].

Group 1 - The company has established a new subsidiary, Changzhou Xingyu Intelligent Robot Co., Ltd., with a registered capital of 100 million yuan, focusing on the research and development, sales of intelligent robots, and artificial intelligence software and hardware [1] - The company is accelerating resource investment and team formation in the emerging robotics sector, leveraging its past experience in automotive lighting and a strong customer base [1] - The company has a diverse customer base, including major automotive brands such as Volkswagen, Toyota, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, and NIO, with a focus on high-end vehicle models [1] Group 2 - In the first half of 2025, the company undertook new product development projects for 52 vehicle models, achieving mass production for 37 models, leading to a revenue and net profit growth of 18.2% and 18.88% respectively [2] - The collaboration with Huawei on high-end models like the AITO M9 and M8 is expected to enhance revenue contributions as delivery volumes increase [2] - The company is advancing its global strategy by deepening domestic operations and expanding into European and American markets, with significant partnerships and technological upgrades in automotive lighting [2] Group 3 - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 16.1 billion, 19.7 billion, and 24.1 billion yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 22% [3] - The forecasted net profit for the same period is 1.7 billion, 2.2 billion, and 2.7 billion yuan, with growth rates of 23%, 26%, and 26% respectively [3] - The company maintains a "buy" rating with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 23, 18, and 14 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 [3]

Core Viewpoint - The acquisition of at least 51% of Zhejiang Jiali (Lishui) Industrial Co., Ltd. by Debang Lighting is aimed at strengthening the company's second growth curve, particularly in the automotive lighting sector, amidst declining financial performance [1][11]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - Debang Lighting plans to acquire Jiali Industrial through a combination of purchasing existing shares and capital increase, with a two-step process [4]. - The exclusivity period for the transaction is set until March 31, 2026, with a sincerity deposit of 6 million yuan that can be converted into the transaction price [4]. - Debang Lighting is a subsidiary of the Hengdian Group, holding a significant position in the general lighting sector, with major shareholders owning 74.92% of the company [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In 2024, Debang Lighting experienced its first simultaneous decline in both revenue and net profit in eight years, with revenue dropping from 4.697 billion yuan in 2023 to 4.431 billion yuan, and net profit decreasing from 376 million yuan to 347 million yuan [4]. - For the first half of 2025, the company reported a slight revenue increase of 0.40% to 2.152 billion yuan, while net profit fell by 19.66% to 143 million yuan [5]. - The net operating cash flow for the first half of 2025 plummeted by 99.15%, from 277 million yuan to 2.3642 million yuan [6]. Group 3: Target Company Overview - Jiali Industrial, a New Third Board listed company, specializes in the R&D and manufacturing of automotive lighting for passenger and commercial vehicles, with total assets of 3.576 billion yuan as of mid-2025 [8]. - In 2024, Jiali Industrial achieved revenue of 2.68 billion yuan and a net profit of 88 million yuan [9]. - The company has previously attempted to go public on the A-share market but shifted its focus to listing on the Beijing Stock Exchange after several setbacks [10]. Group 4: Market Context and Challenges - The demand for high-value automotive lighting products is increasing due to the rise of electric vehicles, with the value of lighting per vehicle increasing by 2-3 times compared to traditional fuel vehicles [12]. - Debang Lighting's expertise in LED optical technology combined with Jiali Industrial's experience in automotive-grade lighting could lead to competitive smart lighting products [12]. - However, differences in corporate culture and operational processes between the two companies may pose integration challenges post-acquisition [13]. - Jiali Industrial's revenue grew by 13.85% in the first half of 2025, reaching 1.32 billion yuan, but net profit declined by 14.63% to approximately 30.25 million yuan, indicating potential profit margin pressures due to industry competition [13].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the company, expecting it to outperform the benchmark index by over 20% in the next six months [2][8]. Core Views - The company reported a net profit of 384 million yuan for Q2 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 9% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 19%. The non-recurring net profit was 375 million yuan, up 15% year-on-year and 20% quarter-on-quarter [2][3]. - The company is focusing on advanced technologies, particularly in the smart automotive lighting sector, which is expected to drive significant growth [2][3]. - The company has made substantial investments in R&D, with a notable increase in R&D expenses due to rising employee compensation and material costs [8]. Financial Summary - Total revenue is projected to grow from 13,253 million yuan in 2024 to 22,188 million yuan in 2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 29.3%, 20.8%, 18.1%, and 17.3% respectively [4][9]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to rise from 1,408 million yuan in 2024 to 2,598 million yuan in 2027, with growth rates of 27.8%, 20.8%, 22.1%, and 25.1% respectively [4][9]. - The earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to increase from 4.93 yuan in 2024 to 9.10 yuan in 2027 [4][9]. Market Position and Growth Potential - The company is becoming a leading player in the high-end smart automotive lighting market, with significant product upgrades and collaborations with major tech firms [8]. - The global automotive lighting market is expected to expand to 47.6 billion USD by 2028, and if the company captures a 10% market share, its revenue could reach 33.8 billion yuan [8]. - The company is also expanding its global footprint, with notable revenue growth in the European market and plans to enter the North American market [8].