据央视新闻等媒体报道，在以色列和伊朗持续12天的战争结束六个月后，以色列政府高级官员密集释放出可能再次与伊朗发生军事冲突的信 号，焦点在于伊朗重建其弹道导弹武器库的努力。 当被问及美国是否会支持以色列因伊朗导弹项目发动攻击时，白宫发言人安娜·凯利表示："正如特朗普总统所说，如果伊朗试图发展核武 器，该设施在接近成功之前就会遭到攻击并被彻底摧毁。" 任何以色列对伊朗的军事打击，都至少需要获得美国政府的默许，因为以色列在防御伊朗可能发动的导弹反击方面，仍需要美国的协助。 以色列 总理 内塔 尼亚胡当地时间周三在以色列空军飞行员毕业典礼上表示，以色列正密切关注哈马斯、真主党以及伊朗的重新武装动向， 并将在必要时采取行动。 出席同一活动的国防部长和空军司令也表示，以色列将出手阻止任何新的威胁形成。 内塔尼亚胡表示："我们并不寻求对抗，但我们的目光始终警惕任何潜在危险。" 以军总参谋长扎米尔声称，当前以色列的安全并非绝对有保障。他指出，尽管部分针对以色列的威胁已被消除，但新的威胁却在不断涌现， 以军在上一轮行动结束后，已为下一次行动做了充分的准备。 上述言论发表之际，内塔尼亚胡正准备前往美国，与特朗普举行年终会晤。一名 ...

转自：北京日报客户端 这是一个充满变革的时代，有关瓶颈与突破、挑战与机遇的故事每时每刻都在发生，兵器的世界也不例 外。世界风云变幻中，可以窥见诸多兵器的身影，它们或深度参与战争行动，或以先进性能引人注目， 或放低身段悄然转型。透过这些武器的变化，可以看到，这个世界在动荡纷争之中，隐藏着某种必然的 发展逻辑。2025年即将过去，在这个时刻，沿着这一思路，我们回顾年度兵器的发展，也就有了不一样 的意义。 无人智能装备发展势头迅猛 当前，无人智能装备正深度融入并改变着传统武器装备的形态和作战运用方式，各国新推出的主战装备 都将集成无人智能装备和应对无人系统威胁作为重要需求。 一方面，有人无人协同作战概念"落地"步伐加快。今年，美空军F-22战斗机成功操控一架MQ-20无人机 执行了模拟打击任务，其下一代"协同战斗机"候选机型之一的YFQ-44A也完成首飞；澳空军成功完成E- 7A预警机对2架MQ-28无人机及1架模拟机的多机控制演示。 另一方面，各国先后围绕无人智能装备创新装备使用形态。今年，伊朗入列第3艘无人机航母；韩国展 示新型无人机航母设计；德国建造可释放无人机的新型无人机。 无人系统快速发展，反无人系统也在 ...

此前国际社会高度关注，多国发出声音希望日本解决，而后日本曾经以把部分武器级的钚运往美国作为处理手段，由美方将这些武器级的钚进行稀释，稀 释到民用核设施可以使用的丰度，但是这种做法并没有从根本上解决问题。 现在大家仍然看到，日本在采矿精炼使用处理方面，拥有核燃料使用的整套设备和能力。也就是说，日本如果想生产大量的武器级的钚，可以在短期之内 达成目标，这本身就是重要的风险点。 每经编辑｜程鹏 向江林 11月21日，在国际原子能机构11月理事会期间，中国常驻国际原子能机构代表李松表示，日方近期军事安全动向在国际上引起高度关注，暴露了日方政策 的重大负面转向，释放出危险信号。 针对日本新政府对"无核三原则"的模糊表态，中方在此时强调必须要对日本严加管束，有何含意？ 特约评论员苏晓晖表示，长期以来日本一直以核能发展掩盖其制造核武器的能力，日本国内存储过量的核材料，这其实是一个老问题。 自民党参议院议员宫泽洋一表示，"看不出重新审视（'无核三原则'）的好处"，并称现在完全没有必要刻意去修改。自民党众议院议员、法务大臣平口洋 也表示，希望继续坚持"无核三原则"。自民党众议院议员寺田稔则强调，绝对不应该推进修改"无核三原则" ...

Group 1 - Nuclear Testing Statement: The U.S. plans to conduct nuclear weapons tests, but it is unclear if this includes nuclear warhead detonations; the Energy Secretary previously stated that the tests would not involve nuclear explosions [1] - Tariff Policy Adjustment: An executive order has been signed to remove certain agricultural products from the "reciprocal tariff" list, with new policies already in effect; there are plans to sign an order to lower tariffs on beef, tomatoes, and other grocery items to alleviate price pressures on consumer goods [1] - Soybean Export Forecast Downgrade: The U.S. Department of Agriculture, under the Trump administration's directive, predicts a 13% year-on-year decline in U.S. soybean exports for the 2025/26 marketing year due to rising U.S. soybean prices making South American supplies more competitive [1] Group 2 - Air Traffic Controller Salary Back Pay: On November 14, air traffic controllers who worked during the shutdown received 70% of their back pay, with the remaining amount to be disbursed gradually; there is a proposal for a $10,000 bonus for fully present air traffic controllers [1] - Epstein Case Response: The Trump administration is calling for a Justice Department investigation into the connections between Epstein and figures such as Clinton, Summers, and JPMorgan, while accusing Democrats of using the issue to divert attention from government shutdown concerns [1] - Ukraine Conflict Statement: The administration expresses a desire for a swift resolution to the Ukraine conflict [1] Group 3 - Evaluation of Europe: In an interview, it was stated that Europe is "no longer the Europe it used to be" due to the impacts of immigration and fiscal policies [1] - BBC Dispute Progress: Trump's legal team demands that the BBC retract a "spliced content documentary" and issue an apology with compensation, threatening to sue for at least $1 billion if not addressed; as of the morning of the 15th, the BBC has not publicly responded [1]

Core Points - Russian President Putin has ordered officials to draft a proposal regarding the potential resumption of nuclear weapons testing in response to U.S. President Trump's vow to restart such activities [1][2] - Trump's announcement to resume nuclear tests after a 33-year hiatus has raised concerns about a new global nuclear arms race [1][2] Group 1 - Putin described Trump's remarks as "serious" and requested comments from other members of the Security Council [2] - Russian Defense Minister Shoigu urged attention to U.S. actions, indicating they show Washington is actively enhancing its strategic offensive weapons [2] - Shoigu suggested immediate preparations for comprehensive nuclear testing in Russia, with potential tests to occur in the New Siberian Islands "in the short term" [2] Group 2 - Other Russian military and intelligence officials emphasized the "seriousness" of the situation but noted the ambiguity of Trump's statements and the lack of clarification from the U.S. [2] - The head of Russia's Foreign Intelligence Service reported that the Russian ambassador in Washington sought comments from the U.S. National Security Council and State Department, but both reportedly avoided substantive responses [2] - Prior to Trump's announcement, Putin had declared tests of two nuclear-powered delivery platforms, indicating that these tests were non-nuclear and involved delivery systems rather than nuclear warheads [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the U.S. is conducting nuclear weapon tests that do not involve nuclear explosions, as stated by Energy Secretary Chris Wright [1] - The tests are described as system tests and are focused on ensuring the functionality of nuclear weapons without actual detonation [1] - President Trump has ordered the resumption of nuclear weapon testing, which has been paused for 33 years, signaling a message to nuclear competitors [1] Group 2 - The tests will apply to new systems to ensure that replacement nuclear weapons are more effective than before [1] - The U.S. has historical data from nuclear tests conducted in the 1960s, 70s, and 80s, which can be utilized for current simulations [1] - Advances in scientific capabilities allow for precise simulations of nuclear explosions and the effects of design changes [1]

Core Points - The U.S. government shutdown has forced a significant portion of the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) employees into unpaid leave, potentially delaying nuclear weapon delivery for years [1][3] - Approximately 1,400 NNSA employees began unpaid leave, marking the first time since its establishment in 2000 that the agency has had to implement such measures due to a government shutdown [1] - The operational disruptions caused by the government shutdown conflict directly with the national security goals set by the U.S. government [3] Summary by Sections - **Impact of Government Shutdown** - The ongoing government shutdown has led to the NNSA facing operational challenges, with a significant number of employees on unpaid leave [1][3] - The agency's request for funding to maintain operations during the shutdown was denied by the White House Office of Management and Budget [1] - **Nuclear Weapon Delivery Delays** - Even a brief pause in production activities could result in delays of several months to years in nuclear weapon delivery [3] - The urgency previously associated with nuclear weapon production during the Trump administration has diminished, making the achievement of set goals more challenging [3]

Core Viewpoint - Japan is experiencing a dangerous shift in its long-standing nuclear policy, with increasing calls from politicians to reconsider the "Three Non-Nuclear Principles" and potentially develop its own nuclear weapons in response to perceived threats from the U.S. and regional instability [1][2][4][5]. Group 1: Political Dynamics - Japanese politicians, including right-wing figures, are advocating for a reassessment of Japan's nuclear stance, citing U.S. President Trump's foreign policy as a catalyst for this change [2][6]. - A growing number of senior politicians are willing to relax the "Three Non-Nuclear Principles," suggesting that these principles lack legal binding and can be modified [4][5]. - Public opinion in Japan is shifting, with a recent poll indicating that 41% of respondents support revising the non-nuclear principles, a significant increase from 20% three years ago [5]. Group 2: Regional Security Concerns - The discussions around Japan's nuclear policy are occurring against a backdrop of heightened security concerns in East Asia, particularly due to the U.S.-Russia tensions and the Ukraine conflict [6][7]. - Japan is reportedly engaging in "extended deterrence consultations" with the U.S., exploring scenarios where U.S. nuclear capabilities could be utilized in regional crises [7][9]. - There are discussions about "nuclear sharing" arrangements similar to those in NATO, which would involve Japan participating in nuclear planning and operations with the U.S. [9][10]. Group 3: Historical Context and Public Sentiment - Japan's historical experience as a victim of nuclear attacks has shaped its post-war pacifist stance, but younger generations are increasingly viewing nuclear weapons through a strategic lens [10][12]. - Survivors of the atomic bombings express concern over the changing attitudes towards nuclear weapons, emphasizing the need for trust and peace rather than reliance on nuclear deterrence [12][13]. - The Chinese government has criticized Japan's potential shift towards nuclear armament, urging Japan to adhere to its non-nuclear commitments and promote global nuclear disarmament [1][13].

Group 1 - The Israeli Defense Minister's plan includes maintaining Israel's air superiority [1] - The plan aims to prevent the development of nuclear weapons and missile production by Iran [1] - The response to Iranian-supported terrorist activities targeting Israel is also a key component of the plan [1]

Core Viewpoint - The situation surrounding Iran's nuclear facilities remains contentious, with conflicting reports on the extent of damage and the potential for Iran to rebuild its nuclear capabilities following recent military actions by the U.S. and Israel [1][2][3]. Group 1: Damage Assessment - U.S. President Trump claimed that the U.S. had "completely destroyed" Iran's nuclear facilities, but this assertion is met with skepticism domestically, as further verification is needed [2][3]. - The U.S. Defense Secretary stated that the three key Iranian nuclear facilities suffered "extremely severe damage," but the specific extent of this damage is still under assessment [2]. - Reports indicate that while ground structures were severely damaged, the centrifuges used for uranium enrichment remain intact, and Iran had previously relocated its enriched uranium stockpile [2][3]. Group 2: Iran's Response and Future Capabilities - Iran has denied that its nuclear facilities were completely destroyed, asserting that it had already evacuated and relocated materials from the affected sites [2][3]. - Analysts suggest that while Iran's nuclear capabilities have been significantly weakened, the country retains the foundational elements necessary to rebuild or restore its nuclear program in the future [3]. - The International Atomic Energy Agency and other reports have not confirmed the complete destruction of Iran's nuclear facilities or materials, indicating that some capabilities may still exist [3].