证券代码：605183 证券简称：确成股份 公告编号：2025-040 确成硅化学股份有限公司 2025 年第二季度主要经营数据公告 1、主要产品的价格变动情况 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 确成硅化学股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）根据《上海证券交易所上市 公司自律监管指引第 3 号——行业信息披露》第十三号——化工的要求，现将 2025 年第二季度主要经营数据披露如下： 一、主要产品的产量、销量及收入实现情况 | 主要产品 | 2025 | 年 4-6 | 月 | 2025 | 年 | 4-6 月 | 2025 4-6 | 年 | 月 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 产量（吨） | | | 销量（吨） | | | 销售金额（万元） | | | | 二氧化硅 | | 91,740.56 | | 94,174.85 | | | 55,838.87 | | | 二、主要产品和原材料价格变动情况 报告期内 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the various applications and requirements of quartz sand in different industries, highlighting the significance of SiO2 content and the impact of raw material availability on supply and demand dynamics. Group 1: Quartz Sand Composition and Requirements - Different industries have varying requirements for the composition, granularity, and sphericity of quartz sand, with SiO2 content above 99.99% primarily used in high-purity quartz glass and silicon micro-powder, necessitating strict impurity limits [1] - Quartz sand with SiO2 content between 99.9% and 99.99% is used in high-end silicon micro-powder and photovoltaic glass, with supply currently in a "tight balance" state [1] - Quartz sand with SiO2 content below 99.9% is utilized in bulk applications such as flat glass and ceramics, where supply is currently abundant [1] Group 2: Types of Quartz Raw Materials - Various types of quartz raw materials include vein quartz, quartz sandstone, quartzite, natural quartz sand, and others, each with distinct characteristics and applications [5][6][7] - Vein quartz typically has a high SiO2 content exceeding 98% and is used for high-value products like high-end glass and silicon micro-powder [5] - Quartz sandstone, formed from weathered source rocks, generally has a SiO2 content above 90% and is widely used in glass and ceramics [6] - Natural quartz sand has a SiO2 content greater than 90% and is primarily used in metallurgy and ceramics [7] Group 3: Applications of Quartz in Various Industries - The glass industry is the largest consumer of quartz resources, with significant applications in construction, automotive, and medical fields, consuming approximately 3,406 million tons of quartz sand in 2021 [10][11] - The casting sand sector is the second-largest consumer, with an annual consumption of about 3,300 million tons, primarily sourced from quartz sandstone and natural quartz sand [13] - Industrial silicon, produced from quartz and carbon reductants, is crucial for downstream industries like photovoltaics and semiconductors, with a production of 261 million tons in 2021 [14] - Silicon micro-powder, derived from quartz, is widely used in electronics and construction, with a total production of 600,000 tons in 2021 [15] Group 4: High-Purity Quartz Applications - High-purity quartz is essential for high-tech products in industries such as semiconductors and photovoltaics, with applications including quartz crucibles and optical instruments [20][21] - In the photovoltaic sector, high-purity quartz is used to produce quartz crucibles for multi-crystalline silicon, which are critical for high-temperature processes [21][23] - The fiber optic industry relies on quartz glass as a fundamental material for fiber optic preform production, which is vital for communication networks [24]

Group 1: Key Insights on Macro Economy - The "urban renewal" is highlighted as a significant focus for future urban work, with infrastructure and real estate investment expected to be boosted [5][6] - The central urban work conference emphasized transitioning urbanization from rapid growth to stable development, focusing on quality and efficiency [5][6] - The meeting underscored the importance of "innovation" as a key theme, aiming to stimulate high-tech industry investment through urban renewal initiatives [7] Group 2: Insights on Intelligent Driving Industry - Intelligent driving is positioned as a leading application of physical AI, with the potential to drive investment opportunities across the industry chain [8][10] - The report identifies a shift in competitive focus among domestic automakers from merely increasing the number of operational cities to achieving nationwide functionality of intelligent driving features [9][10] - The technological paradigm shift towards data-driven and knowledge-driven approaches is enhancing the generalization performance of intelligent driving systems, paving the way for faster deployment of high-level intelligent driving [9] Group 3: Insights on Defense and Aerospace Industry - The company, 菲利华, is positioning its quartz fiber electronic cloth as a core material for M9 PCBs in the computing era, benefiting from the trend of domestic substitution [12][13] - The semiconductor and optical materials sectors are expected to gain from the increasing demand for high-purity, high-temperature resistant quartz products, with the global semiconductor quartz product market projected to grow from $3.226 billion in 2024 to $7.321 billion by 2031 [13] - 菲利华 is actively expanding its production capacity in the quartz fiber electronic cloth market, aiming to capture early advantages in this emerging sector [12][14]

Group 1: Quartz Sand Characteristics and Applications - Different industries have varying requirements for the composition, granularity, and sphericity of quartz sand, with high-purity quartz sand (SiO2 content > 99.99%) primarily used in high-purity quartz glass and silicon micro-powder, which have strict impurity content requirements [1] - Quartz sand with SiO2 content between 99.9% and 99.99% is mainly used in high-end silicon micro-powder, sodium silicate, photovoltaic glass, and high-grade glass, with supply currently in a "tight balance" state [1] - Quartz sand with SiO2 content below 99.9% is utilized in bulk applications such as flat glass, casting, metallurgy, refractory materials, ceramics, fracturing sand, water treatment, and construction materials, where supply is currently abundant [1] Group 2: Types of Silica Raw Materials - Various types of silica raw materials include vein quartz, quartz sandstone, quartzite, natural quartz sand, powdered quartz, crystal, and granite pegmatite, each with distinct characteristics and applications [5][6][7] - Vein quartz typically has a high SiO2 grade (> 98%) and is used for high-end glass and high-purity quartz products, while quartz sandstone is widely used in glass, ceramics, metallurgy, and refractory materials due to its high-grade and large-scale availability [6][7] - Natural quartz sand has a SiO2 grade > 90% and is primarily used in metallurgy, ceramics, and casting, while powdered quartz is used in wear-resistant materials and ceramics due to its high purity [7] Group 3: Quartz Applications in Various Industries - The glass industry is the largest consumer of quartz resources, with significant applications in construction, automotive, renewable energy, and medical fields, consuming approximately 3,406 million tons of quartz sand in 2021 [10][11] - The casting sand sector is the second-largest consumer of quartz resources, with an annual consumption of about 3,300 million tons, primarily sourced from quartz sandstone and natural quartz sand [13] - Industrial silicon, produced from quartz and carbon reductants, is crucial for the silicon-based new materials industry, with an estimated production of 2.61 million tons in 2021 [14] Group 4: High-Purity Quartz Applications - High-purity quartz is essential for high-tech products in strategic emerging industries, including semiconductors, photovoltaics, and aerospace, due to its excellent physical and chemical properties [20] - In the semiconductor field, high-purity quartz is used for quartz crucibles and other materials in the silicon wafer manufacturing process, with specific purity requirements for different applications [20][21] - The photovoltaic industry relies on high-purity quartz for producing quartz crucibles and ultra-white low-iron glass, which are critical for solar energy applications [21][22]

Core Viewpoint - The company is focused on maintaining its core business while gradually pursuing a diversified development strategy, aiming to enhance its market share and product profitability through new environmentally friendly products and technologies. Group 1: Company Performance and Strategy - The company reported a year-on-year increase in profitability for the first quarter of 2025 [3] - The company plans to enhance its market share in the raw sand and coated sand markets following the full production capacity of its Zhangwu quartz sand mine [2] - The company aims to develop a business system suitable for its growth, focusing on quartz sand as the core business and strengthening its presence in the casting materials and fracturing proppants markets [4] Group 2: Industry Outlook - The casting materials industry is expected to evolve towards environmentally friendly, low-emission products, with a shift from organic to inorganic materials [4] - The widespread application of 3D printing technology in the industry is anticipated to raise the standards for casting materials [4] Group 3: Technological Advancements - The company has begun applying its products in 3D printing and is gradually expanding this application, which is expected to significantly reduce costs [5] - The company has developed low-ammonia and ammonia-free coated sand products to minimize emissions during the casting process [9] Group 4: Market Position and Competition - The company has a complete business system from raw sand to coated sand and waste sand recycling, ensuring a competitive advantage in the industry [11] - The company does not engage in price-cutting strategies to avoid "involution" competition, focusing instead on product quality and technological advantages [7] Group 5: Customer Base and Orders - The company currently has stable orders and serves several prominent clients, including Chang'an Automobile, Top Group, and China National Petroleum [12]

General Provisions - The company is established as a joint-stock limited company in accordance with the Company Law and other relevant regulations [1] - The company was approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission to issue 20,550,000 shares of common stock to the public on November 12, 2021 [1][3] - The registered capital of the company is RMB 149,591,086 [2] Business Objectives and Scope - The company's business objective is to create value for customers, provide returns for shareholders, and fulfill social responsibilities through technological progress and product innovation [3] - The business scope includes the production and sale of various materials such as coated sand, inorganic binders, and oil drilling technology services [3] Shares - The company issues shares in the form of stocks, adhering to principles of openness, fairness, and justice [4] - The total number of shares issued by the company is 149,591,086, all of which are common shares [4][5] Shareholder Rights and Responsibilities - Shareholders have rights to dividends, participate in shareholder meetings, supervise company operations, and access company documents [10] - Shareholders are obligated to comply with laws and regulations, pay for their subscribed shares, and not misuse their rights to harm the company or other shareholders [13] Shareholder Meetings - The company holds annual and temporary shareholder meetings, with the annual meeting occurring within six months after the end of the previous fiscal year [48] - Shareholder meetings can be conducted in person or via electronic communication, and all shareholders have the right to attend and vote [50][51] Voting and Resolutions - Resolutions at shareholder meetings can be ordinary or special, with ordinary resolutions requiring a simple majority and special resolutions requiring two-thirds approval [80][81] - Shareholders must avoid conflicts of interest during voting on related party transactions, ensuring that related shareholders abstain from voting [84]

Market Overview - A total of 52 stocks hit the daily limit up in the A-share market, with 42 stocks hitting the limit after excluding 10 ST stocks, resulting in an overall limit-up rate of 64.2% [1] Limit-Up Stocks - ST Lingnan had the highest limit-up order volume at 339,100 hands, followed by Zhongchao Holdings, Xinjin Road, and Rongfa Nuclear Power with 316,600 hands, 297,800 hands, and 231,700 hands respectively [2] - ST Lingnan, Binhai Energy, and *ST Jieneng achieved five consecutive limit-ups, while Huide Technology had three consecutive limit-ups [2] Fund Flow Analysis - Ten stocks had limit-up orders exceeding 100 million yuan, with Xinjin Road, Xue Ren Co., and Zhongchao Holdings leading at 160 million yuan, 150 million yuan, and 149 million yuan respectively [3] - Xinjin Road is advancing its quartz sand project and is actively expanding its market, while also focusing on green chlor-alkali chemical development [3] Sector Highlights Nuclear Fusion Sector - Stocks such as Xue Ren Co., Rongfa Nuclear Power, and Haheng Huadong saw limit-ups, with Xue Ren Co. providing key helium compressors for major scientific projects [4][5][6] Pharmaceutical Sector - Stocks including Yixin Hall, Hailin Pharmaceutical, and Haisun Pharmaceutical experienced limit-ups, with Yixin Hall enhancing its digital transformation to compete in the internet pharmaceutical space [7][8] Robotics Sector - Zhongchao Holdings, Demai Shi, and Water Co. saw limit-ups, with Zhongchao Holdings obtaining a patent for a flexible intelligent robot cable [9][10][11] Institutional Activity - Institutions net bought over 100 million yuan in Yixin Hall, with the top three net purchases being Huibo Yuntong, Xue Ren Co., and Suzhou Longjie [12][13] - Specific institutional net purchases included Yixin Hall at 102 million yuan and Honggong Technology at 63.66 million yuan [13]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an investment rating of "Buy-A" for the company [6] Core Views - The company is expected to experience a significant recovery in net profit from 2025 to 2027, with projected figures of 5.7 billion, 9.1 billion, and 16.6 billion respectively, corresponding to a dynamic P/E ratio of 30 times in 2025 [6] - The company has a solid industry position, with high-purity quartz sand domestic substitution becoming imperative due to rising trade protectionism and the need for localization in semiconductor applications [5][6] Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 1.21 billion, a year-on-year decline of 83.2%, and a net profit of 334 million, down 93.4% year-on-year [3][10] - For Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 250 million, a decrease of 35.5% year-on-year, but a significant quarter-on-quarter increase of 155.3%, with a net profit of 50 million [3] - The revenue from quartz rods in 2024 was 970 million, down 21.2% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 43.9% [4] - The revenue from quartz sand in 2024 was 210 million, down 96.4% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 54.4% [4] Market Data Summary - As of May 22, 2025, the closing price of the stock was 31.50 yuan, with a market capitalization of 17.063 billion [2] - The stock reached a yearly high of 46.50 yuan and a low of 21.58 yuan [2] - The company has a total share capital of 542 million, all of which are circulating A-shares [2] Future Projections - The company is expected to see a recovery in revenue, with projections of 1.56 billion in 2025, 2.21 billion in 2026, and 3.36 billion in 2027, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 29.1%, 41.6%, and 52.0% respectively [10] - The gross margin is expected to improve from 55.4% in 2025 to 65.4% in 2027 [10]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an investment rating of "Buy-A" for the company [6] Core Views - The company is expected to experience a significant recovery in net profit from 2025 to 2027, with projected figures of 5.7 billion, 9.1 billion, and 16.6 billion respectively, indicating a dynamic P/E ratio of 30 times for 2025 [6] - The company has a solid industry position, with high-purity quartz sand domestic substitution becoming imperative due to rising trade protectionism and the need for localization in semiconductor applications [5][6] Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 1.21 billion, a year-on-year decline of 83.2%, and a net profit of 334 million, down 93.4% year-on-year [3][10] - For Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 250 million, a decrease of 35.5% year-on-year, but a significant quarter-on-quarter increase of 155.3% [3] - The gross margin for quartz rods was 43.9% in 2024, down 11.7 percentage points year-on-year, while quartz sand's gross margin was 54.4%, down 39.8 percentage points year-on-year [4][10] Market Data Summary - As of May 22, 2025, the closing price of the company's stock was 31.50 yuan, with a market capitalization of 17.063 billion [2] - The company has a total share capital of 542 million shares, with a basic and diluted earnings per share of 0.10 yuan [2] Future Projections - Revenue is expected to rebound to 1.56 billion in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 29.1%, and further increase to 2.21 billion in 2026 and 3.36 billion in 2027 [10] - The net profit is projected to grow significantly, with a year-on-year increase of 72.1% in 2025, 59.3% in 2026, and 81.7% in 2027 [10]

Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Pacific Quartz Co., Ltd. reported significant declines in financial performance for 2024, with total revenue dropping by 83.15% to CNY 121,028.05 million and net profit attributable to shareholders decreasing by 93.38% to CNY 33,357.14 million, indicating challenges in the quartz industry, particularly in the photovoltaic sector [18][19][32]. Financial Performance - The company achieved a total revenue of CNY 121,028.05 million in 2024, a decrease of 83.15% compared to CNY 718,423.11 million in 2023 [19][32]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 33,357.14 million, down 93.38% from CNY 503,913.29 million in the previous year [18][19][32]. - The basic earnings per share fell to CNY 0.62 from CNY 9.30, reflecting a decline of 93.33% [20][32]. Business Segments - Revenue from the photovoltaic segment plummeted by 93.97%, contributing CNY 38,134.73 million in 2024 compared to CNY 632,142.18 million in 2023 [19][32]. - The light source segment saw a slight decrease of 5.71%, generating CNY 30,584.39 million in 2024 [19][32]. Corporate Governance - The board of directors emphasized the importance of adhering to legal regulations and maintaining corporate governance standards, ensuring that all major decisions are compliant with laws and beneficial to shareholders [28][30]. - The company plans to enhance its internal control systems and governance structures to support sustainable development [27][28]. Future Outlook - The company aims to optimize its product structure and increase market share in the semiconductor and photovoltaic sectors, focusing on sustainable growth and innovation [26][27]. - There is a commitment to increasing research and development investments to achieve technological breakthroughs and enhance competitive advantages in the quartz industry [27][28].