中央一号文件再 部署种业振兴！ 铸强水产 "中国 芯" ， 湛江擘画 海洋牧场新蓝图 _南方+_南方 plus 日前，2026年中 央一号文件发 布，对种业振兴 行动做出再部 署，提出加快选 育和推广突破性 品种，推进生物 育种产业化。今 年，种业振兴行 动进入"十年实 现重大突破"关 键阶段，湛江水 产种业蓄力加 速。 实施"百千万工 程"三年来，湛 江充分发挥区位 和规模优势，不 断聚集产业要 素，扎实推进种 质资源保护利 用、种业创新攻 关、种业企业扶 优、种业基地提 升、种业市场净 化"五大行动" ， 种业振兴接连取 得突破进展。 作为海洋和水产 大市，湛江连续 30年渔业产量和 产值位居广东省 首位，海洋渔业 全产业链总产值 突破千亿，生 蚝、金鲳鱼、对 虾优势品种全产 业链产值突破百 亿。从捕捞野生 鱼苗到现代化种 业基地，一尾小 小的苗种，还将 演绎出更多精彩 篇章。 种业创新加快步 伐 多项人工繁育技 术投入应用 在湛江东海岛， 国家863计划项 目海水养殖种子 工程南方基地 内，大黄鱼幼苗 在水池里成群游 动。湛江湾实验 室与恒兴集团等 多家机构共同组 建湛江深远海养 殖创新联合体平 台，对 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong has made significant advancements in deep-sea aquaculture, establishing itself as a leader in various fisheries metrics, with a total fishery output value reaching 209.78 billion yuan, a 30.4% increase compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 1: Modern Marine Ranch Development - Guangdong has constructed a modern marine ranching system that integrates primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, significantly improving the structure of the fishery industry and enhancing water product supply capabilities [2] - The province has implemented the first national "Modern Marine Ranch Development Overall Plan," establishing a framework for planning and policy support, along with 17 supportive measures to facilitate high-quality development [2][3] - Traditional nearshore aquaculture is being upgraded through the transformation of net cages, with over 70,000 acres of traditional cages and oyster rafts dismantled and more than 60,000 acres of aquaculture facilities upgraded [2] Group 2: Complete Industry Chain - Guangdong has developed a complete industry chain for marine ranching, including seed breeding, equipment manufacturing, feed production, facility aquaculture, cold chain logistics, deep processing, and brand sales [3] - The establishment of several aquatic product processing parks has significantly enhanced the deep processing capabilities of aquatic products, contributing to the creation of three national key industry clusters worth over 20 billion yuan each [3] Group 3: Technological Advancements in Aquaculture - Guangdong leads the nation in the production of marine fish seeds and shrimp seeds, having cultivated 18 nationally approved marine species, establishing itself as a center for marine aquaculture species innovation [4] - Collaborative research efforts with 63 research teams have led to breakthroughs in artificial breeding technologies for various fish species, including significant advancements in the breeding of rare species [4][5] Group 4: Marine Equipment Upgrades - The introduction of large-scale deep-sea aquaculture equipment has significantly improved the scale and efficiency of deep-sea farming, supported by a robust marine equipment manufacturing industry [6] - Guangdong has established a comprehensive support system for marine ranch equipment upgrades, with 41 large-scale shipbuilding and supporting industrial enterprises projected to achieve an industrial output value of 58.7 billion yuan in 2024 [6] Group 5: Breakthroughs in Major Equipment - Guangdong has included deep-sea net cage farming platforms and large fishing vessels in its promotion directory for major technological equipment, encouraging innovation in automatic farming and environmental monitoring technologies [7] - Advanced deep-sea farming equipment has achieved comprehensive intelligent monitoring and automation capabilities, laying the foundation for "unmanned farming" [7]

Core Insights - Guangdong Province is actively promoting rural revitalization and urban-rural coordination during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on food security and high-quality agricultural development [1][2]. Group 1: Food Security and Agricultural Production - Guangdong has taken significant steps to ensure food security, maintaining stable grain planting areas and achieving continuous increases in grain production, with a rise in comprehensive production capacity from 12.38 million tons in 2021 to 12.977 million tons by 2025 [1]. - The province has established 4.905 million acres of high-standard farmland and improved 1.267 million acres, while also conducting the third national soil survey to enhance soil fertility [1]. Group 2: Agricultural Industry Development - Guangdong is developing rural specialty industries, having created 12 national advantageous characteristic industry clusters, 24 national modern agricultural industrial parks, and 92 strong agricultural towns, forming several billion-dollar industry clusters [2]. - The first industry added value in Guangdong has risen from fourth to second nationally, with agricultural product import and export values remaining the highest in the country [2]. Group 3: Agricultural Technology Innovation - The province is implementing significant agricultural technology initiatives, achieving notable advancements in various agricultural technologies, including low-temperature preservation of lychee and high-efficiency production of salt-tolerant rice [2]. - Guangdong has established 49 major innovation platforms and has a contribution rate of agricultural technology progress reaching 74.02%, with a focus on precision services for rural areas [2].

Core Insights - The Guangdong province has achieved a significant breakthrough in the artificial breeding of the Seriola dumerili fish, marking the first successful full-cycle artificial breeding and mass cultivation of this species globally [1] - The province's modern marine ranching development plan (2024-2035) aims to enhance the protection of suitable species, accelerate key technology innovations, and cultivate competitive new varieties to improve the supply capacity of quality seeds [1][5] - Guangdong's aquaculture industry leads the nation in scale and technological innovation, with marine fish seed and shrimp seed production maintaining the top position for seven consecutive years, accounting for nearly half of the national output [1][9] Industry Development - The complete industrial chain of "parent fish - fish eggs - fish seedlings" has been established in Yangxi, with an expected annual production of 3.31 billion marine fish seedlings and a market value of approximately 700 million yuan in 2024 [3] - The trend in aquaculture breeding is shifting from traditional experience-based methods to precision breeding, utilizing molecular markers and big data platforms for improved efficiency and accuracy [3][6] - Guangdong has developed a shared platform for breeding innovation, attracting 63 top marine breeding teams to tackle 28 suitable species, promoting deep integration of industry, academia, and research [6][7] Technological Advancements - The province is extending its breeding strategies to deep-sea environments, necessitating the development of new species that can thrive in challenging conditions [4][5] - The introduction of the "reveal the leaderboard" and "racehorse" mechanisms has fostered competition among breeding teams, leading to breakthroughs in species resource identification and artificial breeding [7][8] - Financial institutions in Guangdong have introduced innovative loan products to support aquaculture, allowing fish and marine area usage rights to be used as collateral, significantly increasing financial support for the industry [7][8] Market Dynamics - Guangdong is the largest market for aquatic products in China, with an annual production of over 1.3 trillion fish, leading the nation in both freshwater and marine fish seed production [9] - The province has established a mechanism to share breeding innovations with local farmers, ensuring that 30% of the produced quality seeds are supplied free of charge to marine ranching projects and typical coastal villages [9]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Zhanjiang Fishing Culture Carnival aims to promote Zhanjiang seafood and modernize the fishing industry, making every month a fishing season through innovative practices and marketing strategies [5][12][70]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Zhanjiang's total aquatic product output is 1.316 million tons, with a total fishery output value of 29.44 billion yuan, maintaining the top position in the province for 30 consecutive years [7][8]. - The city has invested in six modern deep-sea aquaculture platforms and over 3,400 deep-sea cages, accounting for 38% and 54% of the province's total, respectively [9][8]. - Zhanjiang is transitioning from traditional fishing methods to deep-sea aquaculture, focusing on modernization and information technology to enhance marine ranching [11][12]. Group 2: Marketing and Promotion - The carnival featured a seafood product promotion event, attracting over 30 national buyers to explore Zhanjiang's seafood processing and logistics systems [15][16]. - Zhanjiang has launched the "Zhan Product" brand, which includes local seafood and agricultural products, expanding its market influence [23][24]. - The event also attracted social media influencers and food experts to promote "Zhan Product" beyond local markets [25]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - Zhanjiang has made significant progress in breeding technologies for the Nan'ao yellow croaker, with a first-of-its-kind insurance policy issued for this species [37][38]. - The city is developing two breeding farms for the Nan'ao yellow croaker, achieving breakthroughs in large-scale artificial breeding techniques [41]. - The deep-sea aquaculture platform "Haiwei No. 2" can produce 700 million yuan annually, showcasing the potential for high-value fish farming [47][49]. Group 4: Collaborative Efforts - A framework agreement was signed among local government, insurance companies, and media to promote modern marine ranching products and enhance brand marketing [59][60]. - The collaboration aims to leverage media influence for brand incubation and industry upgrades, contributing to the overall development of Zhanjiang's seafood industry [61][70].

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is advancing its modern marine ranching strategy through innovative seedling technology and sustainable practices, aiming to enhance marine productivity and ecological protection [10][50]. Group 1: Modern Marine Ranching Development - The Guangdong Provincial Agricultural Technology Promotion Center is actively involved in the cultivation of valuable marine species such as the red-spotted grouper and the tiger grouper, contributing to the establishment of modern marine ranches [2][3]. - The "Million Seedlings" project is a key initiative that supports the "Hundred Million Project" and aims to enhance the core technology of suitable species for modern marine ranching [6][10]. - Guangdong has become a national leader in deep-sea aquaculture species reserves, with an annual production of over 1.3 trillion aquatic seedlings, accounting for more than 40% of the national marine fish seedlings [33][34]. Group 2: Technological Innovations and Achievements - Over the past year, 63 research teams have worked on 28 suitable species, achieving significant breakthroughs in breeding technologies, including successful artificial breeding of various fish species [18][20]. - The project has led to the successful domestication of wild populations of species such as the large yellow croaker and the red drum, and the first-ever artificial spawning of bluefin tuna in land-based systems [21][22]. - The initiative has facilitated the transfer of over 10 million seedlings of various species to coastal cities, enhancing local marine ranching capabilities [28][30]. Group 3: Ecological and Economic Impact - The project aligns with Guangdong's commitment to ecological civilization and marine environmental protection, emphasizing the importance of restoring fishery resources and promoting biodiversity [45][47]. - The modern marine ranching initiative is seen as a crucial step towards achieving rural revitalization and sustainable food production, with significant implications for local economies [49][50]. - The government is fostering a collaborative model that integrates research, market operations, and community engagement to ensure the benefits of scientific advancements reach local populations [39][40].