Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the company Core Insights - Shanghai Superconductor is the global leader in high-temperature superconducting tape, with a unique annual shipment exceeding 1,000 kilometers [3][11] - The company achieved a revenue of 240 million yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 187.4%, and successfully turned a profit with a net profit of approximately 72.95 million yuan [3][19] - The market for high-temperature superconducting materials is expected to exceed 10.5 billion yuan by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 53.91% from 2024 to 2030 [3][72] Summary by Sections 1. Shanghai Superconductor: Global Leader in High-Temperature Superconducting Tape - The company was established in 2011 and has developed a comprehensive production process for second-generation high-temperature superconducting tape [3][11] - It is the only company globally with an actual annual shipment exceeding 1,000 kilometers of superconducting tape [3][11] 2. Technological Advancements Accelerating Downstream Application Industrialization - The second-generation high-temperature superconducting tape has advantages over the first generation, including higher critical temperature, higher current-carrying capacity, and lower production costs [3][45] - The market for controllable nuclear fusion is projected to grow from 300 million yuan in 2024 to 4.9 billion yuan by 2030, with a CAGR of 59.29% [3][72] 3. Core Technology and Equipment Independent Research and Development, Maintaining Industry Leadership - The company has three core competitive advantages: technology, equipment, and delivery capability [4][75] - It has achieved a domestic market share of over 80% in second-generation high-temperature superconducting tape, ranking first for three consecutive years from 2022 to 2024 [4][86] - The company aims to expand its production capacity to 15,000 kilometers within two to three years [4][11]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the company Core Views - Shanghai Superconductor is the global leader in high-temperature superconducting (HTS) wire, with a unique annual shipment exceeding 1,000 kilometers. The company achieved a revenue of 240 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 187.40%, and a net profit of 72.94 million yuan, successfully turning a profit after previous losses. The market for HTS materials is expected to exceed 10.5 billion yuan by 2030, with a CAGR of 53.91% from 2024 to 2030, particularly driven by the controllable nuclear fusion sector, which is projected to grow from 30 million yuan in 2024 to 4.9 billion yuan by 2030, with a CAGR of 59.29% [3][71]. Group 1: Company Overview - Shanghai Superconductor was established in 2011 and has developed a comprehensive production process for second-generation HTS wire, covering equipment development, raw material formulation, coating technology, cutting and packaging, and quality control monitoring [3][10]. - The company has maintained a domestic market share of over 80% for second-generation HTS wire, ranking first for three consecutive years from 2022 to 2024 [4][86]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The company's revenue increased from 36 million yuan in 2022 to 240 million yuan in 2024, with a growth rate exceeding 100% for two consecutive years [18][24]. - The net profit improved from a loss of 26 million yuan in 2022 to a profit of 72.94 million yuan in 2024, marking a successful turnaround [18][24]. - The gross margin rose from 24.28% in 2022 to 60.72% in 2024, primarily due to cost reductions driven by economies of scale [24][38]. Group 3: Market Potential - The global market for HTS materials is projected to exceed 10.5 billion yuan by 2030, with significant growth in applications such as controllable nuclear fusion and superconducting cables [71][67]. - The controllable nuclear fusion market is expected to grow significantly, with a projected increase from 30 million yuan in 2024 to 4.9 billion yuan by 2030 [71][67]. Group 4: Competitive Advantages - The company’s core competencies include technology, equipment, and delivery capabilities, with its production technology reaching international advanced levels [4][76]. - Shanghai Superconductor is one of only two companies globally capable of producing over 1,000 kilometers of HTS wire annually, highlighting its leading position in the industry [86][4].

Group 1 - The construction of Hegang Luobei Airport in Heilongjiang Province has received preliminary design approval, marking the completion of preliminary work and the transition to full construction phase [2][3] - The airport is designed to handle an annual passenger throughput of 450,000 and a cargo throughput of 1,600 tons, featuring a 2,500-meter runway and a terminal building of 5,008 square meters [2][4] - The airport project aims to support the transformation of Hegang, a resource-depleted city, by enhancing air transport connectivity and promoting tourism and diversified industries [4][3] Group 2 - The planning for Hegang Airport began in 2013, with various approvals received over the years, including a joint approval from the State Council and Central Military Commission in 2022 [3][4] - The local government aims to start construction by June 2024 and expects the airport to be operational by 2027 [4] - Heilongjiang Province currently has 14 civil transport airports, ranking fifth in the country, and the new airport will enhance the regional transportation network [4] Group 3 - The Civil Aviation Administration and China National Railway Group are promoting the development of air-rail intermodal transport, focusing on collaboration and integration [5] - A new superconductor base with an investment of 2.5 billion yuan has commenced construction in Pudong, which will be the largest project in the global superconducting field [6] - Hubei Province has established a 10 billion yuan humanoid robot investment fund, focusing on core areas of humanoid robots and artificial intelligence [8]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Insights - The controllable nuclear fusion industry is experiencing accelerated progress, with increasing attention on core equipment suppliers due to recent industrial and financing catalysts [1] - Shanghai Superconductor's IPO application has been accepted, which is expected to accelerate the industrialization process of fusion. The company aims to raise 1.2 billion for the production of second-generation high-temperature superconducting tapes, with an expected annual output of 6,000 kilometers once fully operational [1] - China’s nuclear fusion roadmap indicates significant advancements, with the CFEDR engineering pile expected to be completed in the 2030s and the PFPP prototype power station in the 2050s [2] - Investment suggestions focus on core equipment suppliers benefiting from the ITER project delivery and new experimental pile construction, including companies like Lianchuang Optoelectronics, Guoguang Electric, and Xuguang Electronics [2] Summary by Sections Recent Developments - The controllable nuclear fusion industry is gaining momentum with significant financing activities and industrial advancements [1] - Shanghai Superconductor is one of the few manufacturers capable of producing over 1,000 kilometers of second-generation high-temperature superconducting tapes annually, holding over 80% market share domestically [1] Technological Progress - The current phase is the engineering feasibility verification stage, with a clear path from "fusion reaction" to "engineering" [2] - The CRAFT project is a key technological guarantee for the CFEDR engineering pile, which has achieved 70% overall progress [2] Investment Recommendations - Focus on midstream equipment suppliers and upstream material providers that are expected to benefit from the ongoing developments in the nuclear fusion sector [2]

Group 1: New Consumption Trends - The core driving force of new consumption lies in a deep understanding of "people" and value resonance, with five key investment opportunities identified [2] - The new consumption index in the capital market has performed well, driven by generational shifts and consumption upgrades, indicating a profound structural transformation in the Chinese consumer market [1][2] - Key sectors include trendy toys, pets, tea beverages, discount retail, and AI consumption, with emotional and companionship economies showing significant potential [2] Group 2: AI and Digital Assets - AI is driving a shift from "software as a service" to "results as a service," with advancements in AI Agent technology leading to greater autonomy and personalized experiences [1] - Stablecoins are reshaping societal perceptions and usage of currency due to their stability, speed, accessibility, and practicality [1] Group 3: Energy Transition and Nuclear Fusion - The nuclear fusion industry is approaching a critical point of transitioning from scientific research to engineering practice and commercial application, with significant potential for investment [3] - High-temperature superconducting materials are key to breakthroughs in nuclear fusion, with the industry projected to have a trillion-dollar market potential [3] - The existing nuclear power industry has potential technology transfer value and synergies with the development of fusion technology [3]

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai Superconductor's IPO application has been accepted, aiming to raise funds for the production of second-generation high-temperature superconducting tapes and its headquarters project, with significant growth in revenue and profitability expected in the coming years [1][4]. Company Overview - Shanghai Superconductor is a high-tech enterprise focused on the research, production, and sales of high-temperature superconducting materials, recognized as one of the global leaders in this field [2]. - The company has established strong partnerships with numerous well-known domestic and international enterprises and research institutions, covering a wide range of applications including controlled nuclear fusion and advanced medical technologies [2]. Financial Performance - The company has shown rapid revenue growth, with total revenues of approximately 35.78 million yuan in 2022, 83.34 million yuan in 2023, and an expected 239.53 million yuan in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 158.74% [4]. - The company is projected to achieve profitability in 2024, with a net profit of approximately 72.95 million yuan, after experiencing losses in the previous two years [4]. Product and Market Dynamics - The second-generation high-temperature superconducting tape is the primary revenue source, with its revenue share increasing from 69.84% in 2022 to 97.8% in 2024, driven by increased production and sales [1]. - The sales volume of the second-generation high-temperature superconducting tape is expected to rise significantly from 68.72 kilometers in 2022 to 955.47 kilometers in 2024, while the unit production cost is projected to decrease from 262 yuan per meter to 92.91 yuan per meter [9]. Customer Concentration and Competition - The company has a high customer concentration, with the top five customers accounting for over 70% of total revenue, raising concerns about dependency on a limited customer base [1][12]. - The high-temperature superconducting materials industry is characterized by high technical barriers and limited suppliers, but increasing competition is anticipated as several manufacturers, including Shanghai Superconductor, are planning to expand production capacity [10][12].

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai Superconductor Technology Co., Ltd. has initiated its IPO process on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, aiming to raise 1.2 billion yuan, with China International Capital Corporation (CICC) as the sponsor [1][3]. Group 1: IPO Journey - The company was established on October 18, 2011, with a registered capital of 520 million yuan, focusing on high-temperature superconducting materials [3]. - Key milestones include the start of IPO counseling on November 28, 2024, and the acceptance of the IPO application on June 18, 2025 [3]. Group 2: Business and Governance Risks - The company faces high customer concentration, with the top five clients contributing over 70% of revenue. A 30% decline in the State Grid's procurement volume in 2024 has led to an increase in inventory turnover days to 287 days, compared to 180 days in 2022 [5][6]. - The commercial viability of its technology is questioned, as claims of entering fields like controlled nuclear fusion and medical devices remain unproven, with large-scale applications expected to take 5-10 years to develop [7]. - The chairman, Ma Tao, has limited public information available, and his past associations raise concerns about governance and transparency [8][10]. Group 3: Financial Data Analysis - The company reported revenues of 0.35 billion yuan in 2022, increasing to 0.83 billion yuan in 2023, and projected to reach 2.39 billion yuan in 2024. However, it also faced net losses of 0.28 billion yuan in 2022 and 0.04 billion yuan in 2023, with a projected profit of 0.72 billion yuan in 2024 [12]. - The high accounts receivable, which accounted for 52% of revenue, raises concerns about the quality of earnings, especially given that some major clients are relatively new companies [12]. - The company plans to expand its production capacity significantly, aiming for an annual output of 6,000 kilometers, while the global market for high-temperature superconducting materials is only about 50 kilometers in 2024, indicating a severe supply-demand mismatch [12]. Group 4: Regulatory Inquiry Anticipation - The company may face inquiries regarding its technology commercialization capabilities, governance structure without a controlling shareholder, and high accounts receivable potentially indicating bad debt risks [13]. - Investors are advised to monitor three critical signals: the ability to diversify the customer base, the potential for positive cash flow, and the feasibility of capacity utilization [13].

Group 1: Macro Insights - The Federal Reserve maintained the federal funds rate target range at 4.25%-4.5%, marking the fourth consecutive meeting without changes, aligning with market expectations. However, inflationary concerns have intensified, leading to downward revisions in economic growth forecasts for 2025 and 2026, alongside an increase in unemployment rate predictions and price index forecasts [2][10][11] - The impact of tariffs on inflation has not yet fully materialized, indicating significant uncertainty regarding future inflation trends. Tariff measures require time to affect consumer prices, and geopolitical issues in the Middle East may further exacerbate inflation [2][10][11] - The market is currently exhibiting signs of stagflation trading, with expectations of a potential recovery trading phase in the latter half of the year as tax reduction measures and debt ceiling increases are implemented [3][12] Group 2: Nuclear Fusion Industry - Shanghai Superconductor's IPO application has been accepted, signaling an acceleration in the industrialization of nuclear fusion. The company is a leading producer of high-temperature superconducting materials, holding over 80% of the domestic market share for second-generation high-temperature superconducting tapes [5][20][22] - The global market for high-temperature superconducting materials is projected to grow from 790 million yuan in 2024 to over 10.5 billion yuan by 2030, driven by applications in controllable nuclear fusion and other downstream industries [6][22][23] - Shanghai Superconductor's revenue is expected to grow significantly, with projections of 240 million yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 187.4%. The company is anticipated to achieve profitability in 2024 after previous losses [6][22][23] Group 3: Automotive Industry - The heavy truck market in China is showing signs of recovery, with a projected 16% year-on-year increase in sales to 1.06 million units in 2025, driven by the implementation of the vehicle replacement policy [17][18] - In May 2025, domestic heavy truck sales reached 89,000 units, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 13.6%. The market is expected to benefit from the ongoing vehicle replacement initiatives [18][19] Group 4: Chemical Industry - The demand for photoinitiators is increasing due to their expanding application scenarios, leading to rising product prices. Key companies in this sector include Jiuri New Materials, Yangfan New Materials, and Qiangli New Materials [34][35] - The photoinitiator market is expected to grow rapidly, driven by environmental regulations and the emergence of new applications such as 3D printing [35]

Macroeconomic Analysis - The Federal Reserve maintained the federal funds rate target range at 4.25%-4.5%, marking the fourth consecutive meeting without changes, aligning with market expectations [1] - Economic forecasts indicate heightened stagflation concerns, with the Fed lowering growth predictions for 2025 and 2026, raising unemployment rate forecasts, and increasing price index predictions [1] - Tariff impacts on inflation have yet to fully materialize, with expectations of future inflation uncertainty due to tariffs and geopolitical issues, particularly in the Middle East [1][2] - The Fed's stance remains hawkish, with expectations of two rate cuts in 2025 unchanged, but a reduction in anticipated cuts for 2026 from two to one [1] Nuclear Fusion Industry - Shanghai Superconductor's IPO application has been accepted by the Shanghai Stock Exchange, indicating acceleration in the nuclear fusion industry's commercialization [4] - The company holds over 80% market share in the domestic second-generation high-temperature superconducting wire market, with a global market size projected to exceed 10.5 billion by 2030 [5] - Revenue projections for Shanghai Superconductor show significant growth, with expected revenues of 2.40 billion in 2024, a 187.4% increase year-over-year, and a turnaround to profitability [6] - The nuclear fusion sector is recognized for its potential as an ideal energy source, with the Chinese government emphasizing its importance in future energy strategies [7]

Group 1 - Two companies received IPO acceptance on June 18, including Shanghai Superconductor on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and Longyuan Co., Ltd. on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1] - As of June 18, a total of 49 IPO projects have been accepted across the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing exchanges, with Shanghai accepting 13, Beijing 29, and Shenzhen 7 [2] Group 2: Shanghai Superconductor Technology Co., Ltd. - The company focuses on the research, production, and sales of high-temperature superconducting materials, which have applications in controlled nuclear fusion, superconducting power, and advanced medical fields [3] - The company has no controlling shareholder, with the largest shareholder holding 18.15% of the shares, and no single shareholder has decisive voting power [4] - Revenue for 2022, 2023, and 2024 was reported as 35.78 million, 83.34 million, and 239.53 million yuan respectively, with net profit figures showing a transition from losses to profitability by 2024 [5][6] - The company plans to raise 1.2 billion yuan through its IPO for the production of second-generation high-temperature superconducting materials [11] Group 3: Longyuan Co., Ltd. - Longyuan specializes in the research, production, and sales of precision aluminum alloy die-casting parts, primarily for the automotive industry [13] - The company is controlled by a couple, with the husband holding 55.89% of the shares, leading to a combined control of 98.53% of the voting rights [15] - Revenue figures for 2022, 2023, and 2024 were 519.33 million, 699.40 million, and 868.89 million yuan respectively, with net profits showing consistent growth [16][17] - The company aims to raise 610 million yuan through its IPO for projects related to new energy systems and R&D center construction [21] Group 4: Springlight Technology Group Co., Ltd. - The company focuses on the research, production, and sales of soft magnetic ferrite powder and related products [23] - The controlling shareholder holds 34.04% of the shares, with additional indirect control through other entities [24] - Revenue for 2022, 2023, and 2024 was reported as 1.015 billion, 929.60 million, and 1.077 billion yuan respectively, with net profits increasing over the years [25][26] - The company plans to raise 750 million yuan through its IPO for projects related to smart power magnetic materials and R&D center upgrades [30] Group 5: Other Companies - Various companies including Huada Tong, Aikem New Materials, and Guli Fa have also received IPO acceptance, focusing on sectors such as petrochemical recycling, rubber additives, and electrical equipment [32][40][50] - Each company has outlined their business focus, shareholder structure, financial performance, and planned fundraising amounts for their respective IPOs [41][42][51]