2025 年 8 月 28 日 公司研究 董事长亲赴一线，Q2 利润显著改善 ——华熙生物（688363.SH）2025 年半年报点评 执业证书编号：S0930525070004 021-52523872 wuziqian@ebscn.com 市场数据 | 总股本(亿股) | 4.82 | | --- | --- | | 总市值(亿元)： | 280.24 | | 一年最低/最高(元)： | 42.42/84.41 | | 近 3 月换手率： | 52.61% | 股价相对走势 -20% -3% 14% 31% 48% 08/24 11/24 02/25 05/25 华熙生物 沪深300 | 收益表现 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | % | 1M | 3M | 1Y | | 相对 | 3.18 | -1.31 | -14.64 | | 绝对 | 10.84 | 14.66 | 20.07 | 买入（维持） 当前价：58.18 元 作者 分析师：姜浩 执业证书编号：S0930522010001 021-52523680 jianghao@ebscn.com 分析师：吴子倩 ...

Core Viewpoint - Huaxi Biological's 2024 annual report indicates significant growth in both domestic and international raw material business revenues, with a focus on expanding overseas operations and enhancing product certifications to capture market opportunities [1][2]. Group 1: Revenue Growth - In 2024, the raw material business achieved revenue of 1.236 billion yuan, with domestic revenue at 628 million yuan (up 2.61%) and international revenue at 608 million yuan (up 17.60%) [1]. - The sales volume of the Furst brand HA reached 143.12 tons (up approximately 22%), while Huaxi Biological brand HA sales volume reached 261 tons (up approximately 13%) [3]. - The medical terminal business generated revenue of 1.44 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.03%, driven by a 43.57% increase in skin-related medical products [3]. Group 2: International Expansion - The company has deepened its overseas business layout by localizing operations, including hiring foreign sales teams and participating in international raw material exhibitions [1]. - In 2024, the company participated in 27 overseas exhibitions and held 8 seminars, establishing connections with various international associations [1]. Group 3: Sales Strategy - The sales strategy involves a two-phase approach: initially targeting customers with the Furst brand for cost-effective products, followed by introducing Huaxi Biological's high-end products to meet upgraded customer needs [2]. - The direct sales channel accounted for over 65% in 2023 and is expected to exceed 75% in 2024, with a goal of reaching 80% by 2025 [4]. Group 4: Inventory Management - The company has implemented a plan to manage inventory effectively, with a significant reduction in over one-year-old inventory from 185 million yuan to 112 million yuan by the end of 2024 [5]. - The inventory turnover rate for Huaxi Biological was 1.11, slightly lower than some peers, attributed to its self-production model [6][7]. Group 5: Market Positioning - The company’s online sales accounted for 43.92% of revenue, indicating a strong digital presence compared to competitors [7][8]. - The overseas sales revenue accounted for 16.56% of total revenue, highlighting the company's commitment to international markets [8].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Huaxi Biological Technology Co., Ltd., reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the year 2024, prompting inquiries from the Shanghai Stock Exchange regarding its business performance and strategic adjustments [1]. Group 1: Business Performance - In 2024, the company's revenue was 5.371 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 11.61%, with net profit falling to 174 million yuan, down 70.59% [1]. - The decline in revenue was attributed to a drop in functional skincare product sales, increased operating expenses, and asset impairment losses [1]. - The company maintained its R&D investment at 466 million yuan, consistent with the previous year, indicating a focus on strategic innovation and technology-driven brand development [1]. Group 2: Revenue Breakdown - The company reported a significant increase in overseas raw material business revenue, reaching 608 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.61% domestically and 17.60% internationally [2][3]. - The overseas revenue growth was driven by increased purchases from existing clients and a 13% rise in the number of overseas clients, contributing 48.5 million yuan in revenue [3]. - The company’s brands, Huaxi and Furst, target different market segments, with Furst focusing on cost-effective raw materials while Huaxi aims at high-value end products [3]. Group 3: Medical Terminal Business Growth - The medical terminal business saw a substantial increase, with total revenue reaching 1.44 billion yuan, a 32.03% increase from the previous year [4]. - Skin-related medical products generated 1.073 billion yuan, up 43.57%, with specific products like the micro-crosslinked "Renzhi Doll Needle" seeing over 100% growth [4][5]. - The company has established a comprehensive sales network covering 31 provinces and over 7,000 partner institutions, with direct sales accounting for over 75% of total sales in 2024 [6]. Group 4: Strategic Adjustments - The company is undergoing a third strategic upgrade, focusing on sugar biology and cell biology, leveraging its strengths in synthetic biology and biomanufacturing [12][13]. - The business model is built on three core capabilities: R&D innovation, results conversion, and market transformation, enabling comprehensive service offerings to global enterprises and consumers [13]. - The company aims to enhance its product, channel, organization, and brand strategies to align with its long-term goals in the life sciences sector [12][13].