碧波荡漾的福建省厦门同安湾，一片绵延85公顷的"海上森林"在潮汐间吐纳呼吸。绿浪翻涌的红树 林与蜿蜒其中的海上栈道相映成趣，成为厦门市海洋经济高质量发展的一张生态金名片。 栈道上，游客们或驻足观赏，或拍照留念。"这里的风景很美，我们摄影群经常有人过来拍鸟。"摄 影爱好者许先生架起相机，镜头对准林间展翅的白鹭。 "早期记录的底栖动物只有二三十种，如今已达80种；鸟类也从原来以水鸟为主，扩展到包括鹊 鸲、白鹡鸰等林鸟，种类增至70多种，物种多样性得到了恢复。"杨盛昌欣慰地说。 生态修复也带来了经济效益。据厦门产权交易中心公布的数据，截至2025年10月，厦门蓝碳交易量 累计已达21万吨，约占全国市场的八成。作为高效的"固碳高手"，下潭85公顷的红树林，正是厦门宝贵 的"碳库"之一。2023年，这里作为海岸带生态减灾协同增效国际典型案例走向世界。 滩涂之中，一片生机盎然的红树林悄然成长，厦门市民也享受到丰厚的"生态红利"。如今的下潭尾 红树林公园，成为市民休闲的网红打卡点和厦门海洋科普教育基地，据统计，公园年接待量已突破200 万人次，单日最高客流4.6万人次。 夕阳西下，潮水渐退，红树林的根系清晰地显露出来，潮间 ...

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the Xiamen coastal area, particularly the restoration of the mangrove ecosystem at Xiatanwei, highlights the successful integration of ecological protection and economic development, showcasing a model for sustainable marine economic growth in Xiamen [1][6][7]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration - Since the 1990s, Xiamen has initiated mangrove protection and restoration efforts, with significant milestones including the cultivation of approximately 5 hectares of experimental forest in 2005 and the launch of a large-scale ecological restoration project in 2010, which restored 44 hectares in the first phase and added 36 hectares in the second phase [2]. - The Xiatanwei Mangrove Park now spans 404 hectares, with 85 hectares dedicated to mangroves, featuring design elements that reflect ecological principles, such as walkways that minimize visual disturbance to wildlife [2]. Group 2: Biodiversity Recovery - The biodiversity in the Xiatanwei area has significantly improved, with the number of benthic species increasing from 20-30 to 80, and bird species expanding from primarily waterbirds to over 70 species, including forest birds like the magpie robin and the white wagtail [4]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The ecological restoration has also yielded economic benefits, with Xiamen's blue carbon trading volume reaching 210,000 tons by October 2025, accounting for 80% of the national market, positioning the 85 hectares of mangroves as a valuable carbon sink [5]. - The Xiatanwei Mangrove Park has become a popular recreational destination, attracting over 2 million visitors annually, with a peak daily attendance of 46,000, contributing to local tourism and education [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article explores the vibrant development of Zhejiang's economy through a "blue transformation" in its marine economy and innovative rural tourism integration, highlighting sustainable growth practices in both marine and agricultural sectors [1][4]. Marine Economy Development - Zhejiang is undergoing a significant "blue transformation," focusing on low-carbon and circular development in its marine economy, with a goal to exceed the provincial GDP growth rate by 1 percentage point by 2025 [4][6]. - The province has a vast marine area of 260,000 square kilometers and a coastline of over 6,400 kilometers, providing a strong foundation for developing marine industries such as fisheries, logistics, and tourism [3][11]. - Challenges remain, including insufficient industrial development levels and environmental pollution in coastal areas, necessitating a balance between marine ecological protection and economic development [3][10]. Green Port and Industry Transformation - Ningbo Zhoushan Port's Meishan Port Area has emerged as a leader in sustainable development, implementing smart and green technologies, achieving 100% electrification of large equipment, and aiming for 77% of energy consumption to come from clean sources by 2024 [6][7]. - The LHD tidal energy power station in Zhoushan represents a significant advancement in marine renewable energy, with the cost of tidal energy generation decreasing from 106 yuan/kWh to 1.1 yuan/kWh, with expectations to drop below 0.3 yuan/kWh in future iterations [7][9]. Ecological and Economic Integration - The article highlights the integration of ecological practices in fisheries, such as the deep-sea aquaculture project on Dachen Island, which aims to reduce environmental impact while boosting local economies [11][12]. - The development of blue carbon trading and carbon credit loans is being explored to enhance marine economic activities while promoting environmental sustainability [12][13]. Tourism and Cultural Integration - The "168 Golden Coast" in Cangnan has become a popular tourist destination, showcasing a blend of natural beauty and diverse business models, significantly boosting local tourism and economy [3][15]. - The article emphasizes the importance of local entrepreneurship in tourism development, with initiatives to attract returning talent to enhance the cultural and tourism landscape [15][16].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the development of the marine economy in Zhejiang, highlighting both opportunities and challenges, including the need for sustainable practices and innovation in marine industries [5][12][13]. Marine Economy Development - Zhejiang has a vast marine area of 260,000 square kilometers and a coastline of 6,715 kilometers, making it a prime location for marine industry development [13][14]. - The province aims to implement a marine economy doubling plan by 2025, targeting a marine production value growth rate exceeding the provincial GDP growth rate by 1 percentage point [5][12]. Sustainable Practices - Ningbo Zhoushan Port's Meishan Port Area has transitioned towards smart and green operations, achieving 100% electrification of large equipment and a 53% electric rate for internal transport vehicles, with plans to increase this to 80% [6][8]. - The LHD tidal energy power station in Zhoushan is the world's first and has achieved a significant reduction in energy costs from 106 RMB/kWh to 1.1 RMB/kWh, with expectations to drop below 0.3 RMB/kWh in future iterations [9][11]. Marine Resource Management - Overfishing and pollution pose significant threats to marine resources in Zhejiang, necessitating a balance between ecological protection and economic development [14][16]. - The province is exploring blue carbon trading and carbon credit loans to enhance marine economic activities while promoting environmental sustainability [16][18]. Coastal Tourism and Development - The "Beautiful Bay" initiative aims to construct over 18 beautiful bays by 2027, enhancing coastal tourism and local economies [20][21]. - Cangnan's 168 Golden Coast is being developed as a multi-functional tourism area, attracting significant visitor numbers and boosting local incomes through innovative tourism strategies [23][24].

Group 1: Marine Economy Development - The central government aims to promote high-quality development of the marine economy, with plans to establish national marine economic development demonstration zones and support marine strong provinces [2] - Zhejiang plans to implement a marine economy doubling plan by 2025, targeting a marine production value growth rate exceeding the provincial GDP growth rate by 1 percentage point [2] - The marine industry in Zhejiang is gradually transitioning to a greener model, with significant advancements in port logistics and marine tourism [2][3] Group 2: Clean Energy Initiatives - The LHD Ocean Current Power Station in Zhoushan is the world's first and longest-running tidal energy project, achieving a cost reduction in electricity generation from 106 yuan/kWh to 1.1 yuan/kWh, with future projections below 0.3 yuan/kWh [5] - Zhejiang is advancing the development of marine clean energy, with ongoing projects focused on tidal energy and other renewable sources [4][6] Group 3: Marine Resource Management - Zhejiang has a vast marine area of 260,000 square kilometers and a coastline of 6,715 kilometers, making it a significant player in marine fisheries, but it faces challenges such as overfishing [7] - The Dachen Island has shifted from traditional fishing to deep-sea aquaculture and tourism, aiming to reduce environmental impact while enhancing economic output [7] Group 4: Blue Carbon Economy - The province is exploring blue carbon trading and carbon credit loans, with successful transactions already taking place [8][9] - The seaweed industry, particularly in Xiangshan, is being leveraged for its carbon absorption capabilities, contributing to the blue carbon economy [8] Group 5: Waste Management and Recycling - The "Blue Cycle" project in Taizhou has gained international recognition for its innovative approach to marine plastic waste management, utilizing blockchain technology for tracking and recycling [10] - Companies in Taizhou are actively participating in the recycling of marine plastics, contributing to environmental sustainability [10] Group 6: Coastal Tourism Development - The 168 Golden Coast in Cangnan is a prime example of integrated coastal tourism, attracting significant visitor numbers and boosting local economies [12][13] - Cangnan is focusing on enhancing its tourism offerings by collaborating with top designers and encouraging local entrepreneurs to participate in tourism development [12]

Core Insights - Dachen Island has transformed into a model for carbon trading, with the first marine blue carbon transaction in Zhejiang Province, where 2,223 tons of carbon credits from mussel farming were sold for 100,500 yuan [1][2] - The island's wind turbines generate over 60 million kilowatt-hours annually, reducing carbon emissions by 45,000 tons, and providing surplus electricity for the island [1] - A smart carbon management platform has been established on Dachen Island, integrating monitoring, assessment, and trading of carbon credits, utilizing advanced technologies like satellite remote sensing and IoT [2] Group 1 - Dachen Island's wind turbines produce over 60 million kilowatt-hours annually, reducing carbon emissions by 45,000 tons [1] - The first marine blue carbon transaction in Zhejiang Province involved the sale of 2,223 tons of carbon credits from mussel farming for 100,500 yuan [1] - The island's carbon trading market has been enhanced by a new system that replaces third-party certification with platform verification and public auction [1] Group 2 - A smart carbon management platform has been developed, featuring six modules for monitoring, assessment, and trading of carbon credits [2] - The platform employs technologies such as satellite remote sensing and IoT for real-time carbon data assessment [2] - A closed-loop mechanism for carbon credit income distribution has been established, with over 40% of revenues reinvested into ecological protection on the island [2]