北京时间周二20:30，美国7月未季调核心CPI年率进一步走高至3.1%，为五个月高位，高于市场预期的3.0%。核心CPI月率进一步升至0.3%，为1月以来高 位，符合市场预期，高于前值的0.20%。 Anstey指出，视频和音频产品是另一个受到关税影响密切关注的类别。月度涨幅为0.8%，与家具价格一样，是5月份以来的最小涨幅。按年计算，增幅为 0.4%，听起来不多，但却是自2021年以来的最大增幅。 分析师Jersey对7月美国CPI报告的初步看法是，国债市场似乎担心CPI会走高，但整体CPI的月度数据表明，在9月会议之前收到的PCE数据可能足够接近2% 的目标，从而允许美联储在9月放松货币政策。Jersey说："我们仍然认为，市场有望进一步走高。" 持续更新中…… 美国短期利率期货下跌，交易员加大美联储9月降息的押注，继续押注美联储将12月降息。 分析师Anstey表示，6个月来首次出现月度核心CPI读数未能低于预期中值。问题是，这是否是一个拐点，未来几个月通胀将开始高于预期；7月核心CPI略高 于预期，美联储主席鲍威尔一直在说，政策制定者关注的是12个月的通胀。所以，这并不是一个好兆头。 整体CPI年率 ...

Inflation Overview - In June, the U.S. CPI increased by 2.7% year-on-year, up from 2.4% in May and slightly above the market expectation of 2.6%[6] - The core CPI rose by 0.1 percentage points to 2.9%, aligning with market expectations[6] Core CPI Analysis - The month-on-month CPI growth rose by 0.2 percentage points to 0.3%, matching market expectations, while the core CPI increased by 0.2%, slightly below the expected 0.3%[10] - Energy prices were the main driver of the inflation increase, with energy inflation rising by 1.9 percentage points to 1.0% month-on-month[13] Tariff Impact on Core Goods - The impact of tariffs on core goods is beginning to show, with notable month-on-month increases in clothing (0.9 percentage points) and furniture (0.6 percentage points) prices[14] - However, inflation in automobiles and pharmaceuticals showed weakness, with respective month-on-month declines of 0.5% and 0.3%[15] Core Services Performance - Core services, particularly medical and transportation services, showed strong inflation performance, with airfares increasing by 2.6 percentage points month-on-month[20] - The housing component saw a decline in growth, primarily due to a significant drop in hotel accommodation prices, which fell by 2.8 percentage points to -2.9%[20] Future Outlook - Inflation is expected to continue its moderate rise, with tariffs likely to exert further pressure on consumer prices in the coming months[24] - The average tariff rate on U.S. imports was approximately 8.7% in May, reflecting a 6.5 percentage point increase from the end of 2024[24] Federal Reserve Stance - Given the current economic conditions and the gradual transmission of tariff pressures, the Federal Reserve is likely to maintain a wait-and-see approach, making it difficult to lower interest rates in the short term[25]

Group 1 - Overall inflation met expectations with a seasonally adjusted CPI month-on-month increase of 0.3%, marking the largest single-month rise since January. This led to an unadjusted CPI year-on-year rate of 2.7%, up from 2.4% in May, driven by rising food and energy prices [1] - Core inflation was below expectations, with a seasonally adjusted core CPI month-on-month increase of 0.2%, remaining below the median forecast for the fifth consecutive month. The year-on-year core CPI rose by 2.9%, slightly up from 2.8% in the previous three months, meeting expectations [1] - Key components of core inflation were suppressed due to declines in new and used car prices, as well as decreases in airfare and accommodation costs. Housing prices showed relative moderation, with a monthly increase of 0.2%. The impact of tariff increases was evident in several categories, with furniture prices rising by 1%, the largest increase since January 2022; video and audio product prices up by 1.1%, the largest since February last year; and toy prices increasing by 1.8%, the largest since April 2021 [1] - Rate cut pricing remained unchanged, as higher tariff rates are expected to take effect from August. Economists indicated that the June inflation report is unlikely to prompt the Federal Reserve to cut rates earlier. Futures markets still suggest a significant possibility of the Fed restarting rate cuts in September [1] Group 2 - Following the report's release, the U.S. two-year Treasury yield retraced slight gains, gold experienced volatility, and the three major U.S. stock indices opened mixed [2]