记者 杨璐 山东出台农业关键核心技术攻关实施方案,取得一系列突破性成果。比如,80%的蔬菜品种实现国产化,攻 克奶牛体外胚胎生产关键技术,初步解决了三文鱼雄鱼苗国外垄断问题,研制出国内首款具有自主知识产 权的大马力CVT智能拖拉机。 围绕建设更高水平"齐鲁粮仓",集成应用好种子、好装备、好技术。支持优质高产新品种推广,全省主要 农作物良种覆盖率超过98%。支持高性能播种机等农机具的开发使用,实现优机优补。开展要素集成示 范,推动小麦宽幅精播、玉米密植精准调控等关键技术落地。 "十四五"以来,山东以科技创新引领农业新质生产力发展,为加快建设农业强省提供了重要支撑。山东种 业创新能力全国领先,3个小麦、1个玉米、1个大豆、3个花生品种进入全国推广面积前十名,祖代肉鸡占 全国33%、大菱鲆(多宝鱼)苗种占全国90%。培育国家农作物育繁推一体化种业企业18家、农业科技领 军企业8家,舜丰生物、青岛清原等农科企业快速成长,成为具有全国影响力的创新主体。农作物耕种收综 合机械化率91%,比全国平均水平高16个百分点；农业科技进步贡献率67.4%,比全国平均水平高4个百分 点。 ...

"我们发挥科技力量，把多种粮、种好粮作为首要担当。"黑龙江省农业农村厅厅长庞海涛在13日的新闻 发布会上表示，该省深入推进增产计划，通过良种良法配套、农机农艺融合，持续提升粮食产量。 新闻发布会现场。黑龙江省委宣传部供图 2024年，黑龙江农业科技进步贡献率达70.8%，高出全国7.6个百分点。 科技的力量，首先体现在"铁牛"的升级上。"全省耕种收综合机械化率达99.28%，比全国高出24个百分 点，稳居全国首位。"黑龙江省农业农村厅副厅长姜以全说。 中新网哈尔滨12月13日电(记者王妮娜)中国最大粮仓黑龙江省再传捷报：2025年，该省粮食总产量达 1640.1亿斤，较2020年增长131.9亿斤，约占中国同期粮食增量的七分之一以上。这相当于五年间为我国 再造一座"超百亿粮仓"。在这份沉甸甸的丰收答卷背后，是强大的"科技驱动"力量正在将"大粮仓"变 成"智慧仓"。 1600亿斤是里程碑，更是新起点。在这片占中国九分之一耕地的黑土地上，科技正以前所未有的深度与 广度融入农业生产的全程，为保障国家粮食安全筑稳"压舱石"，为我国农业现代化注入强劲科技动力。 (完) （文章来源：中国新闻网） 种子是农业的"芯片"。黑 ...

齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点记者 杨璐 抓技术推广。围绕建设更高水平"齐鲁粮仓"，集成应用好种子、好装备、好技术。支持优质高产新品种 推广，全省主要农作物良种覆盖率超过98%。支持高性能播种机等农机具的开发使用，实现优机优补。 开展要素集成示范，推动小麦宽幅精播、玉米密植精准调控等关键技术落地。 抓人才引育。坚持"引育用养"结合，着力构建人才矩阵。引育顶尖人才14人，26人入选国家"神农英 才"计划。 抓服务下沉。建成31个省级现代农业产业技术体系，实现优势主导产业技术服务全覆盖。布局建设区域 性农事综合服务中心100个。每年开展"万人下乡 稳粮保供"农技服务大行动，畅通关键技术到田到 户"最后一公里"。 抓政策机制保障。建立农业技术研发工作协调机制，统筹农业科技创新资源力量。重点培育100家农业 科技企业，支持企业牵头成立产学研共同体。通过乡村振兴科技创新提振行动、农业重大技术协同推广 计划等项目实施，推进农业科技创新和成（002001）果转化应用。发挥黄三角农高区、潍坊农综区引领 作用，打造农业科技创新高地。 12月12日，山东省政府新闻办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期 山东 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Central Document No. 1 emphasizes the promotion of high-quality development in agricultural machinery, highlighting its increasing role in agricultural production [1] Group 1: Current Development of Agricultural Machinery Industry in Siping - Siping is a significant agricultural machinery manufacturing base in China, with over 30 production enterprises, including 7 large-scale enterprises and 2 national-level specialized "little giant" enterprises. The total output value of large-scale agricultural machinery enterprises in 2024 is projected to be 800 million yuan, accounting for approximately 50% of the province's total [3] - The city is accelerating industrial clustering and platform construction, with a planned area of 4.4 square kilometers for the China Black Land Protection Agricultural Machinery Industry Innovation Demonstration Base, aiming for a total investment of 10.9 billion yuan [3] - Financial subsidies and policy support are being implemented, with the central government providing preferential subsidies for high-performance agricultural machinery, and Siping actively promoting enterprises to apply for various support policies [3] Group 2: Financial Support Practices for Agricultural Machinery Industry - Financial institutions in Siping have explored effective ways to support the agricultural machinery industry, with a total loan balance of 97.368 million yuan and cumulative investment of 181.517 million yuan as of September [5] - Four typical financing guarantee models have been established to support the agricultural machinery industry [5] Group 3: Financing Guarantee Models - The "Agricultural Machinery e-Loan" online mortgage model by ICBC Siping Branch utilizes a digital property rights platform to standardize and streamline the mortgage process, with a total of 30.266 million yuan disbursed [6] - The "Patent + Asset" combination pledge model by Jilin Bank Siping Branch allows for financing through the pledge of core patents and real estate, with a total of 75 million yuan in loans issued [7] - The "Real Estate Mortgage" loan model by Postal Savings Bank Siping Branch provides loans based on real estate collateral, with a total of 43 million yuan disbursed [8] - The "Online + Offline" credit quick loan model by Construction Bank Siping Branch offers flexible credit solutions for agricultural machinery enterprises, with a total of 21.062 million yuan disbursed [9] Group 4: Challenges Facing Financial Support for Agricultural Machinery Industry - The agricultural machinery industry faces significant cyclical risks, with a projected decline in output value of 16.7% in 2024 due to various factors, including reduced market demand and cash flow unpredictability [10] - Difficulties in valuing and disposing of collateral, particularly for rapidly depreciating agricultural machinery, pose risks for financial institutions [11][12] - Insufficient collaboration between financial institutions and government guarantee agencies leads to ineffective risk-sharing and support [13] - Poor information-sharing channels among agricultural departments, financial institutions, and enterprises hinder decision-making efficiency [14] Group 5: Recommendations - Establish a risk monitoring platform to predict industry risks and design differentiated credit products for cyclical enterprises [15] - Innovate mortgage methods and improve disposal channels for collateral to reduce loan loss risks [16] - Optimize cooperation between financial institutions and government guarantee agencies to clarify responsibilities and improve risk-sharing [17] - Create an information-sharing platform to enhance data accuracy and improve credit assessment efficiency [18]

Core Insights - The summer grain production in 2025 achieved a total output of 2994.8 billion jin, marking the second highest yield in history despite facing adverse conditions such as severe drought in some regions [1] Group 1: Summer Grain Production - The summer grain is the first season crop, accounting for over 20% of the annual grain output, with increased sowing areas in 20 out of 25 provinces tasked with summer grain production [2] - The central government allocated 1.6 billion yuan early to support wheat production and 376 million yuan for drought relief, enhancing agricultural disaster response capabilities [2] - The construction of high-standard farmland exceeded 1 billion mu, with over 80% of winter wheat having irrigation conditions, significantly improving resilience in grain production [2] Group 2: Agricultural Mechanization - Advanced agricultural machinery, including nearly 180,000 high-performance seeders, has been widely adopted, improving sowing quality and increasing seedling emergence rates by over 5 percentage points [3] - The comprehensive mechanization rate for major crops exceeds 75%, with wheat, corn, and rice achieving mechanization rates of over 97%, 91%, and 88% respectively [3] Group 3: Rural Income and Employment - The per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 11,936 yuan in the first half of the year, with a real growth of 6.2%, outpacing urban income growth [4] - Fixed asset investment in the primary industry grew by 6.5% year-on-year, and rural retail sales of consumer goods increased by 4.9% [4] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is working to expand employment channels and income opportunities for farmers, focusing on smooth grain sales and promoting new industries [4] Group 4: Autumn Grain Outlook - The target for total grain production this year is around 1.4 trillion jin, with a focus on enhancing autumn grain yields through high-performance machinery and integrated farming practices [5] - The Ministry of Agriculture has initiated a 100-day action plan to boost autumn grain production and mitigate disaster impacts, emphasizing timely disaster response and monitoring [5] Group 5: National Food Security - The successful summer grain harvest strengthens the foundation for national food security, with ongoing efforts needed to maintain harvest results and manage autumn crops effectively [6]

Group 1: Summer Grain Harvest and Planting Progress - The national summer grain harvest has surpassed 90%, with winter wheat harvesting nearly complete [1] - Summer sowing progress is nearing 80%, with provinces like Henan, Sichuan, and Shaanxi having completed their summer sowing [1] - In Jiangsu, 45,000 acres of medium rice are being planted using mechanized transplanting with Beidou navigation systems for efficiency [1] Group 2: Summer Crop Management and Technology - The Huanghuaihai region is advancing summer sowing and management, with Shandong planning to sow over 54 million acres of summer corn [4] - In Xinjiang, 900,000 acres of summer corn are planned, utilizing no-till planting technology to enhance soil fertility and increase yields [6] - Overall, the growth of spring-sown crops like corn, rice, and soybeans is normal, with summer crops emerging successfully [8] Group 3: Pepper Harvesting in Chongqing - In Chongqing's Jiangjin District, 530,000 acres of green pepper are entering the harvesting phase, utilizing drones for transportation and centralized processing [9] - To ensure quality, local agricultural cooperatives are establishing processing centers to provide comprehensive services for harvesting and processing [11] - The planting area for green pepper this year is 530,000 acres, with an expected yield of 340,000 tons and a total industry output value of 5.8 billion yuan [13]

Group 1 - The wheat harvesting season is in full swing, with summer planting and management activities being conducted simultaneously across various regions to enhance grain production for the year [1][3] - In the Huanghuaihai and Northwest wheat regions, over 36 million acres of wheat in Jiangsu are maturing, with local farmers utilizing more than 5,000 harvesting and drying machines to ensure efficient collection [3] - In Shaanxi, over 14 million acres of wheat are also being harvested, with the harvest period occurring 3 to 7 days earlier than previous years due to the use of smart platforms for efficient machinery deployment [3] Group 2 - In Northeast China, spring farming is nearing completion, with over 84% of rice transplanting in Liaoning accomplished, utilizing a significant number of unmanned transplanting machines that enhance efficiency by 30% [5] - Heilongjiang has completed its spring farming production and is transitioning to field management, with over 22 million acres of grain crops planted this year, benefiting from high-performance precision sowing machines [5] - Technological advancements are crucial for summer management, with farmers in Hubei using mobile agricultural software to monitor crop growth and seek expert advice when necessary [7] Group 3 - In Guangdong, over 13 million acres of early rice are entering the management phase, with the introduction of AI-powered drones for crop monitoring and pest identification, promoting the use of technology in agriculture [7]