Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance, in collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, has allocated 1.146 billion yuan to support 13 major grain-producing provinces in implementing measures to stabilize autumn grain production and ensure food security [1] Group 1: Financial Support - The central government has provided financial assistance specifically for the application of plant growth regulators, foliar fertilizers, stress resistance agents, and pesticides to key autumn crops such as corn, soybeans, and medium rice [1] - This funding aims to enhance disaster prevention and mitigation efforts, thereby ensuring stable production of autumn grains and contributing to overall food security for the year [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance, in collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, has allocated 1.146 billion yuan to support 13 major grain-producing provinces in implementing measures to stabilize autumn grain production and ensure food security [1] Group 1: Financial Support - A total of 1.146 billion yuan has been designated for agricultural disaster prevention and relief funding [1] - The funding aims to assist in the application of plant growth regulators, foliar fertilizers, stress resistance agents, and pesticides for key autumn grain crops [1] Group 2: Targeted Crops - The financial support specifically targets major autumn grain crops such as corn, soybeans, and medium rice [1] - The initiative is part of a broader effort to ensure stable production and a bountiful harvest for the entire year [1]

央视网消息：在河南滑县，127万余亩玉米陆续进入抽雄扬花期，此时也是需水需肥的关键期，当地农户抢抓有利时机，开启"夜间灌溉"模式，应对高 温天气对作物带来的不利影响。 夜幕降临，滑县桑村乡回木村的农田里一片忙碌。农技人员正查看植株长势与土壤墒情，现场向农户讲解抗旱灌溉技术要点，指导科学操作。村民们则 抓紧时间铺设水管、调试设备，趁着夜间为玉米浇水追肥。 农业技术指导员 韩利波：井水比较凉，中午高温时段浇水土壤温度会骤降，容易损伤根部和影响授粉，影响产量，所以浇水可以选择早起或傍晚。 河南滑县桑村乡回木村村民 张帅：现在天气温度比较高，趁着早起或者傍晚，把地浇完，再施点肥，增加玉米的产量。 目前，滑县127万余亩玉米再有50天左右将陆续迎来收获。为确保秋粮稳产丰收，当地农业部门组织100余名农技人员深入田间地头开展技术指导，通过 科学管护为秋粮丰收筑牢基础。 山东武城：智能灌溉设备助力农田节水抗旱 近期，在山东、湖北等地，为应对高温干旱，多地科学调度水源，强化田间管理，抗旱保丰收。 7月以来，山东武城平均降水比常年同期偏少。眼下正值夏玉米生长关键期，在武城县，农户只需动动手指，就能实现精准灌溉施肥。 山东武城县 ...

Group 1: Summer Grain Harvest and Planting Progress - The national summer grain harvest has surpassed 90%, with winter wheat harvesting nearly complete [1] - Summer sowing progress is nearing 80%, with provinces like Henan, Sichuan, and Shaanxi having completed their summer sowing [1] - In Jiangsu, 45,000 acres of medium rice are being planted using mechanized transplanting with Beidou navigation systems for efficiency [1] Group 2: Summer Crop Management and Technology - The Huanghuaihai region is advancing summer sowing and management, with Shandong planning to sow over 54 million acres of summer corn [4] - In Xinjiang, 900,000 acres of summer corn are planned, utilizing no-till planting technology to enhance soil fertility and increase yields [6] - Overall, the growth of spring-sown crops like corn, rice, and soybeans is normal, with summer crops emerging successfully [8] Group 3: Pepper Harvesting in Chongqing - In Chongqing's Jiangjin District, 530,000 acres of green pepper are entering the harvesting phase, utilizing drones for transportation and centralized processing [9] - To ensure quality, local agricultural cooperatives are establishing processing centers to provide comprehensive services for harvesting and processing [11] - The planting area for green pepper this year is 530,000 acres, with an expected yield of 340,000 tons and a total industry output value of 5.8 billion yuan [13]

Core Viewpoint - The wheat harvest in Cheng County, Gansu Province, is in full swing, with significant improvements in efficiency due to mechanization and scientific agricultural practices. Group 1: Wheat Harvesting Efficiency - The wheat harvesting period has begun in Cheng County, with 155,700 acres of wheat being harvested [1] - A mechanical harvester can complete the entire process of harvesting and threshing a 20-acre field in just 3 hours, compared to 5 days with 20 workers previously [1] - Approximately 70% of the wheat has been harvested, with expectations to complete the harvest in about a week [16] Group 2: Wheat Growth Assessment - The growth of wheat can be assessed using the "look, count, weigh" method, indicating healthy growth with an average plant height of around 60 cm [2][4] - Each wheat plant averages about 45 grains, with uniform and plump grains indicating sufficient nutrient supply during the filling period [4][6] - The estimated yield for the wheat fields is around 700 pounds per acre, consistent with last year's production [6][7] Group 3: Agricultural Practices - The local wheat varieties are drought-resistant and have been improved through a purification and rejuvenation program, achieving over 99% purity [9][11] - Scientific management practices include uniform sowing, fertilization, and pest control, contributing to standardized and green wheat production [11] - The use of various machinery in a coordinated manner has significantly increased harvesting efficiency [14] Group 4: Post-Harvest Utilization - After wheat harvesting, straw is quickly bundled and transported, with one acre yielding about 20 bundles, which can be used as livestock feed or for medicinal plant cultivation [16] - The integration of mechanization in post-harvest processes enhances income for farmers and promotes environmental sustainability [16]

Core Viewpoint - The government has set a target of approximately 1.4 trillion jin (about 700 million tons) for grain production this year, emphasizing the importance of spring management and sowing to ensure a successful summer harvest [1][2]. Group 1: Grain Production Outlook - The current state of grain and oilseed production is promising, with stable winter wheat acreage and a good growth condition for winter oilseed rape, which has seen an increase in area for seven consecutive years [1][3]. - The spring sowing progress is ahead of last year, with nearly 20% of the national spring grain sowing completed as of mid-April, including over 70% for early rice and over 60% for middle rice [2][3]. Group 2: Support Measures and Strategies - The government continues to enhance support for grain production by raising minimum purchase prices for wheat and early indica rice, stabilizing subsidies for corn and soybeans, and implementing comprehensive cost insurance for rice, wheat, and corn [3][4]. - A focus on improving grain yield through the "Four Good" strategy (good land, good seeds, good machinery, and good methods) aims to achieve breakthroughs in large-scale yield increases [4]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - Domestic grain prices have stabilized and begun to rise since February, with stable prices for staple grains like rice and wheat, while corn and soybean prices have increased [4][5]. - The recovery in the grain market is attributed to effective regulatory measures, improved demand due to consumption policies, and a positive outlook among trade and processing enterprises [5].